Apparatus for displaying a sprite on a screen

• US 4,951,038 A
• Filed: 02/25/1988
• Issued: 08/21/1990
• Est. Priority Date: 05/15/1987
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Hudson Soft Co., Ltd. (Konami Holdings Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Hudson Soft Co., Ltd. (Konami Holdings Corp.)
• Inventors: Yamamura, Kimio
• Primary Examiner(s): Oberley, Alvin
• Assistant Examiner(s): Fatahiyar, M.
• Application Number:
  US07/160,154
• Time in Patent Office: 908 Days
• Field of Search: 340/725, 340/735, 340/747, 340/748, 340/724, 273/84 G, 273/1 E, 324/77 B, 434/157, 84/484
• US Class Current: 345/473
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 5/42 characterised by the display of patterns using a display memory without fixed position correspondence between the display memory contents and the display position on the screen

Abstract

Apparatus for displaying a sprite on a screen comprises sprite attribute tables each including coordinates indicating a display position of a sprite, a pattern code defining the sprite in regard to pattern data, and control data defining a display mode of the sprite. A sprite generator is addressed in accordance with the pattern code to supply the pattern data of a sprite to a pattern data buffer. The sprite is displayed in accordance with the coordinates thereof on the screen. Therefore, the sprite is moved on the screen only by changing the coordinates of a corresponding sprite attribute table.

Claims

1. An apparatus for displaying a sprite on a display screen comprising:

sprite attribute tables each including coordinates indicating a display position of a sprite, a pattern code defining said sprite in regard to pattern data, and control data defining a display mode of said sprite;

first detection means for comparing a vertical position value of said coordinates with a raster number to detect a sprite to be displayed;

a sprite generator storing pattern data of said sprite;

second detection means for comparing a horizontal position value of said coordinates of said sprite to be displayed with a dot clock signal to detect pattern data to be displayed;

a pattern data buffer for storing pattern data of said sprite to be displayed in accordance with the reading thereof from said sprite generator;

means for storing standard coordinates of a display region on said screen;

a gate circuit for providing said pattern data stored in said pattern data buffer to said screen; and

means for controlling said screen to display said sprite to be displayed thereon in accordance with said pattern data to be displayed,

wherein said controlling means decides selectively an allowance or an inhibition of said transmission of said pattern data in accordance with a comparison of said coordinates indicating said display position with said standard coordinates.

2. An apparatus for displaying a sprite on a display screen according to claim 1, wherein:

said storing means stores starting coordinates of said display region; and

said controlling means inhibits said transmission of said pattern data when said coordinates indicate said display position is less than said starting coordinates.

3. An apparatus for displaying a sprite on a display screen according to claim 2, wherein:

said storing means stores said starting coordinates determined in accordance with contents of a horizontal period register, a horizontal display register, a vertical synchronism register, and a vertical display register.

4. An apparatus for displaying a sprite on a video display responsive to display scan information supplied by a vertical scanning raster register and a horizontal dot clock counter, comprising:

a memory for storing a sprite attribute table, said table including coordinates indicating a display position of a sprite, a pattern code defining said sprite, and display control data defining a display mode of said sprite;

a first coincidence detector for comparing a vertical position value of said coordinates stored in said memory with a raster number supplied by the vertical scanning register to detect a sprite to be displayed;

a sprite generator storing pattern data of said sprite to be displayed;

a pattern data buffer for storing pattern data from said sprite generator of said sprite to be displayed;

a second coincidence detector for comparing a horizontal position value of said coordinates of said sprite to be displayed from said memory with a dot clock signal supplied by the horizontal dot clock counter and, in response, supplying a portion of said pattern data to be displayed received from said pattern data buffer;

a start coordinates registration circuit for storing boundary coordinates defining a display region;

a controller receiving said boundary coordinates from said start coordinates registration circuit and, in response to detecting a display position within said boundary coordinates, generating a display control signal; and

a gate circuit for receiving said portion of said pattern data from said pattern data and, in response to said display control signal from said controller, providing said portion of said pattern data to said video display.