Interactive image projection apparatus

• US 4,953,971 A
• Filed: 10/17/1988
• Issued: 09/04/1990
• Est. Priority Date: 10/17/1988
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Robert R. Highfill
• Original Assignee: Robert R. Highfill
• Inventors: Highfill, Robert R.
• Primary Examiner(s): HAROIAN, HARRY
• Application Number:
  US07/258,605
• Time in Patent Office: 687 Days
• Field of Search: 353/DIG. 3, 353/DIG. 1, 353/DIG. 5, 353/98, 353/122, 353/121, 353/44, 353/42, 353/30, 353/35, 353/36, 340/712, 340/707, 350/331 R, 350/333, 364/520, 364/521
• US Class Current: 353/122
• CPC Class Codes: G03B 21/132 Overhead projectors, i.e. capable of projecting hand-writing or drawing during action epidiascopic projectors G03B21/08
• CPC Class Codes: G03B 21/134 Projectors combined with typing apparatus or with printing apparatus
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 353/03 Transparent
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 353/05 Transparency holder accessories

Abstract

An interactive image projection apparatus for the projection of computer generated images on a projection surface in cooperation with a light source and projection optics for projecting a beam of light from the light source onto the projection surface. The apparatus includes a substantially transparent image display device disposed in the beam of light and including means for receiving image-defining signals from a computer and producing an image based on the image-defining signals that is projected onto the projection surface in the beam of light. A touch screen, at least a portion of which is substantially transparent, is disposed in the beam of light between the image display device and the projection surface and includes means for generating a signal when touched for use as input information at the computer. Preferably, the touch screen is supported directly over the image display device. The signal from the screen may be used to modify the projected image to facilitate interaction in a convenient manner which promotes the interest and maintains the attention of persons viewing the image.

Claims

1. An interactive image projection apparatus for the presentation of computer generated images on a projection surface in cooperation with a light source and projection optics for projecting a beam of light from the light source onto the projection surface, comprising:

a substantially transparent image display device for interacting with a computer that generates and sends image-defining signals to the image display device and including means for receiving the image-defining signals from the computer and for producing an image based on said image-defining signals, said image display device being disposed in the beam of light so that the image produced by said image display device is projected onto the projection surface in the beam of light; and

a touch screen for interacting with the computer, at least a portion of said touch screen being substantially transparent and disposed in the beam of light between the display device and the projection surface so that the beam of light passes is sequence through the display device and the touch screen on its way to the projection screen, said touch screen including means for generating a signal when touched and sending the touch-generated signal to the computer for use as input information at the computer so that upon receiving the touch-generated signals, the computer modifies the image produced by the image display device in accordance with the touch-generated signals; and

said touch screen being arranged in close physical proximity to the display device to render the touch screen/image display device arrangement relatively compact.

2. The interactive image projection apparatus of claim 1, wherein said generating means of said touch screen generates a signal corresponding to a position at which it is touched and a signal corresponding to the pressure at which it is touched.

3. The interactive image projection apparatus of claim 1, wherein said image display apparatus comprises an LCD panel having an exit surface through which light in the beam exits and said touch screen is disposed on said exit surface.

4. The interactive image projection apparatus of claim 1, wherein said touch screen includes a dedicated section including means for generating a signal corresponding to a position at which said dedicated section is touched for use in the computer as input information.

5. The interactive image projection apparatus of claim 1 wherein each of the image display device and the touch screen include a substantially planar panel disposed in the beam of light as aforesaid and the panels of the image display device and the touch screen are arranged in a parallel relationship.

9. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein said touch screen includes a dedicated section located outside said beam of light, said dedicated section comprising a control panel portion having distinct control locations associated with the control of predefined controlled features and said generating means of said touch screen being configured to generate control signals when touched at said control locations for transmission to said computer by said transmission means and for use as input information at said computer.

6. An interactive image projection apparatus for the presentation of computer generated images on a projection surface in cooperation with a light source and projection optics for projecting a beam of light from the light source onto the projection surface, comprising:

a computer including means for generating image-defining signals;

a substantially transparent image display device for interacting with said computer and including means for receiving said image-defining signals from said computer and for producing an image based on said image-defining signals, said image display device being disposed in the beam of light so that the image produced by said image display device is projected onto the projection surface in the beam of light;

a touch screen for interacting with said computer, at least a portion of said touch screen being substantially transparent and disposed in the beam of light between said image display device and the projection surface so that the beam of light passes in sequence through the display device and the touch screen on its way to the projection surface, said touch screen including means for generating a touch signal when touched for use as input information at the computer so that upon receiving the touch-generated signals, the computer modifies the image produced by the image display device in accordance with the touch-generated signals; and

transmission means for transmitting signals including said image-defining signals from said computer to said image display device and for transmitting signals including said touch signal from said touch screen to said computer; and

said touch screen being arranged in close physical proximity to the display device to render the touch screen/image display device arrangement relatively compact.

7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein said computer is configured to generate modified image-defining signals in response to said touch signal which are transmitted to said image display device by said transmission means and said receiving and producing means of said image display device is configured to produce a modified image based on said modified image-defining signals, whereby touching said touch screen causes said image display device to produce a modified image.

8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein said touch signal corresponds to a touch position on said touch screen at which it is touched and said modified image-defining signals include a position signal, said receiving and producing means of said image display device being configured to produce an image at a position that is in substantial optical alignment with said touch position on said touch screen.

10. The apparatus of claim 6, further comprising frame means for supporting said touch screen in a fixed, closely adjacent, superposed position on said image display device and for maintaining the touch screen/image display device arrangement in its compact condition.

11. An interactive image display apparatus for producing an image in response to a signal generated by a computer, said apparatus comprising:

frame means;

a substantially transparent image display panel and light means for illuminating said display panel with a single light beam, both of the image display panel and the light means being supported on said frame means, said image display panel including means for receiving image-defining signals from the computer and for producing an image based on said image-defining signals which is visible on said image display panel when said panel is illuminated by said light means; and

a touch screen supported on said frame means over said image display panel and in close proximity thereto so that the touch screen/image display arrangement is relatively compact, at least a portion of said touch screen being substantially transparent and being disposed within the single light beam so that the image produced on said image display panel is visible through said touch screen and the single light beam passes in sequence through the display panel and the touch screen, said touch screen further including means for generating a touch signal when touched for use as input information at the computer so that upon receiving the touch-generated signals, the computer modifies the image produced by the display panel in accordance with the touch-generated signals, said touch screen and computer adapted to interact with one another so that as an object is moved in contact across said touch screen, the path of object movement is produced by the display panel to thereby accommodate the addition of hand-writing to the produced image.

12. An interactive image projection apparatus comprising, in combination, an overhead projector having a light source and projection optics for projecting a beam of light onto a projection screen from said light source, a substantially transparent image display panel for interacting with a computer that generates and sends image-defining signals to the image display panel and including means for receiving the image-defining signals from the computer and for producing an image in response to said image-defining signals, said image display panel being disposed in said beam of light so that the image produced by said image display panel is projected into the projection screen in said beam of light, and a touch screen for interacting with the computer, at least a portion of said touch screen being substantially transparent and disposed on said image-display panel in the beam of light so that the beam of light passes in sequence through said display panel and the tough screen on its way to the projection screen and so that the touch screen and image display panel provide a relatively compact arrangement, said touch screen including means for generating a touch signal when touched and sending the touch-generated signals to the computer for use as input information at the computer so that upon receiving the touch-generated signals, the computer modifies the image produced by the image display panel in accordance with the touch-generated signals.

13. An image display apparatus for use with an overhead projector having a light source and projection optics for projecting a beam of light from the light source onto a projection screen, and an enclosure containing the light source with a transparent writing plate disposed across the enclosure through which light passes for being projected onto the screen in the beam of light, the apparatus comprising:

a substantially transparent image display panel for interacting with a computer that generates and sends image-defining signals to the image display panel including means for receiving the image-defining signals from the computer and for producing an image based on said image-defining signals that is projectable onto the screen in the beam of light by placing said image display device therein;

a frame for removably supporting said image display panel on the enclosure of the overhead projector over the writing plate so that light passing through the writing plate from the light source and projected onto the screen passes through said image display panel and exits from a surface of said panel;

a touch screen for interacting with the computer, at least a portion of said touch screen being substantially transparent and supported by said frame on said surface of said image display panel from which light exits so that the touch screen is in close physical proximity to the image display panel and the touch screen/image display panel arrangement is relatively compact, said touch screen including means for generating a touch signal when touched and sending the touch-generated signal to the computer for use as input information at the computer for modification of said image-defining signals and this modification of said image produced on said image display panel; and

transmission means for transmitting signals including said image-defining signals between said image display panel and the computer and for transmitting signals including said touch signal between said touch screen and the computer.