Stacker alignment device

• US 4,958,440 A
• Filed: 04/17/1989
• Issued: 09/25/1990
• Est. Priority Date: 04/17/1989
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: HK Systems Incorporated (KION GROUP AG)
• Original Assignee: Eaton Corp. (Wisconsin) (Eaton Corporation PLC.)
• Inventors: Pipes, George R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Cuchlinski, Jr., William A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Wirthlin, Alvin
• Application Number:
  US07/338,672
• Time in Patent Office: 526 Days
• Field of Search: 33/645, 33/651, 33/651.1, 33/203.15, 33/203.16, 33/203.17, 33/203.18, 33/203.19, 33/523, 33/523.1, 33/523.2, 33/613
• US Class Current: 33/645
• CPC Class Codes: G01B 5/255 for testing wheel alignment

Abstract

A device for facilitating the field alignment of the drive and idler wheels of a rail supported S/R machine. Vertical alignment is determined by means of a spirit level at the end of a pivotally mounted bar which is initially set perpendicular to a surface of a base member in magnetic engagement with the side of the wheel, the degree of misalignment being indicated by a dial indicator in contact with the bar. Longitudinal misalignment is determined by a parallelogram assembly one side of which is parallel to the surface of the base member and which includes a pair of spaced apart pins, one stationary and one movable, which engage the rail under the influence of a biasing force applied to the parallelogram assembly. The extent and direction of movement of the movable pin indicates the extent and direction of longitudinal misalignment of the wheel as read by a dial indicator in contact with the movable pin. The invention also provdes a lead-in device for placing the alignment device in engagement with the wheel to be aligned.

Claims

1. Apparatus for determining the alignment of a wheel or a rail-supported vehicle with respect to the rail comprising a base member, means for maintaining a surface of said base member in contact with a surface of said wheel perpendicular to its axis of rotation, an elongated first bar mounted at one end to said base member for pivotal movement about an axis parallel to said surface of said base member, means for selectively fixing said first bar relative to said base member in a position perpendicular to said surface of said base member, means fixed to the opposite end of said first bar operable to indicate the angular orientation of said first bar relative to horizontal when said surface of said base member is in contact with said wheel and said first bar is in said fixed position, and first and second guide rods extending outward from said base member in position to straddle said wheel, at least one of said guide rods curving upward and outward such that contact of the rod with the rail causes the apparatus to move upward in relation to the rail when the apparatus is moved toward the rail.

2. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, including an elongated frame attached to said base member and oriented substantially parallel to said first bar, and means acting between said elongated frame and said first bar for indicating the degree to which the angular position of said first bar deviates from horizontal when said base member is in contact with said wheel.

3. Apparatus as claimed in claim 2, including means acting between said elongated frame and said first bar for moving said first bar about its pivot axis.

4. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, including an elongated frame attached to said base member and extending substantially parallel to said first bar, means mounted on said frame and engageable with said first bar for selectively putting said first bar in a first mode in fixed position perpendicular to said surface of said base member and in a second mode wherein said first bar is free to pivot about its pivot axis, and level indicating means mounted on said first bar and operable to indicate the orientation of said first bar in relation to horizontal.

5. Apparatus as claimed in claim 4, including first measurement means mounted on said frame and operable to measure the movement of said first bar about its pivot axis relative to a reference point.

6. Apparatus as claimed in claim 5, in which said first measurement means comprises means operable to measure the vertical distance traveled by a point on said first bar.

7. Apparatus as claimed in claim 6, in which said vertical distance measurement means comprises a dial indicator mounted on said frame with its movable indicating member engageable by said first bar.

8. Apparatus as claimed in claim 2, including a second bar disposed with its longitudinal axis parallel to said base member and mounted on said frame for linear movement toward and away from said base member in a direction perpendicular to said surface of said base member, means biasing said second bar away from said base member, and second measurement means measuring the degree to which said second bar deviates from a position parallel to the rail on which said vehicle is supported when said surface of said base member is in contact with said wheel and said second bar is stopped by contact with the rail.

9. Apparatus as claimed in claim 8 including a locator pin extending a fixed distance from a first end of said second bar, a push rod mounted at the opposite end of said second bar for movement relative to said second bar in a direction parallel to the line of movement of said second bar, and means biasing said push rod away from said second bar, said second measurement means comprising means for indicating the difference between the fixed distance which said locator pin extends from said second bar and the distance which said push rod extends from said second bar when said locator pin and push rod are in contact with said rail and said surface of said base member is in contact with said wheel.

10. Apparatus as claimed in claim 9, in which said second measurement means comprises linear distance measuring means operatively engageable with said push rod.

11. Apparatus as claimed in claim 10, in which said linear distance measuring means comprises a dial indicator mounted in fixed position relative to said second bar and having its moveable indicating member engageable with said push rod.

12. Apparatus as claimed in claim 4, including a parallelogram assembly comprising a second bar disposed parallel to said surface of said base member, first and second rods perpendicular to said second bar and having one end fixed thereto, a third bar spaced from said second bar and fixed to the other end of said first and second rods;

means mounting said parallelogram assembly on said frame for movement relative to said frame in a direction perpendicular to said surface of said base member;

means acting between said frame and said parallelogram assembly biasing said parallelogram assembly away from said base member, a locator pin on one end of said second bar extending a predetermined distance from said second bar and engageable with the rail on which said vehicle is supported;

a push rod extending through the opposite end of said second bar;

means biasing said push rod outwardly of said second bar in a direction parallel to the line of movement of said parallelogram assembly; and

second measurement means operable to measure the extension of said push rod relative to said second bar when said locator pin and said push rod are in contact with the rail.

13. Apparatus as claimed in claim 12, in which said second measurement means comprises a dial indicator mounted on said third bar, the movable indicating member of said dial indicator being engageable with an end of said push rod.

14. Apparatus as described in any one of claims 1 through 13, wherein said means for maintaining said base member in contact with the wheel comprises a magnet attached to the base member.