Variable color lighting system

• US 4,962,687 A
• Filed: 09/06/1988
• Issued: 10/16/1990
• Est. Priority Date: 09/06/1988
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Zodiac Pool Systems Incorporated (Fluidra, S.A.)
• Original Assignee: Lightwave Research, Inc.
• Inventors: Floyd, Michael R., Tulk, Steven E., Belliveau, Richard S.
• Primary Examiner(s): Stephan, Steven L.
• Assistant Examiner(s): VOELTZ, EMANUEL T
• Application Number:
  US07/240,538
• Time in Patent Office: 770 Days
• Field of Search: 84/464 R, 362/227, 362/233, 362/293, 362/85
• US Class Current: 84/464.00R
• CPC Class Codes: A63J 17/00 Apparatus for performing colour-music
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 39/088 by wireless means, e.g. infrared transmitting means
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/18 via data-bus transmission

Abstract

The variable color lighting system includes a plurality of lamps controlled by a central controller. The central controller has a number of control channels, and each lamp is preset to be responsive to a specific control channel. To accomplish this, a lamp includes an address circuit which can be varied to respond to a unique address signal from any of the control channels. When the proper address is received, intensity control circuitry within the lamp responds to a digital intensity control signal transmitted by the central controller. The central controller causes all light sources in a lamp to fade from one end intensity value to the next and to reach the next intensity value simultaneously.

Claims

1. A variable color lighting system comprising lamp means for providing variable color lighting effects in response to input control signals, each such lamp means including a plurality of light source means, each adapted to provide light of a different color, intensity control circuit means for each said light source means operative to control and vary the intensity of a light source means in response to said input control signals and address circuit means operative to permit operation of said intensity control circuit means upon receipt by said address circuit means of a predetermined address signal, and remote central controller means operative to provide said input control and predetermined address signals to said lamp means.

2. The variable color lighting system of claim 1, wherein said remote central controller means provides said input control signals to said lamp means as digital signals indicative of a desired intensity for each of said light source means.

3. The variable color lighting system of claim 2, wherein each said lamp means includes digital-to-analog conversion means operative to receive said digital signals indicative of the desired intensity for each of said light source means and to provide an analog signal indicative of a desired intensity to each of said intensity control circuit means.

4. The variable color lighting system of claim 2, wherein said central controller means is operative in response to an audio input to provide digital signals indicative of a desired intensity for each of said light source means which is a function of said audio input.

5. The variable color lighting system of claim 4, wherein each said lamp means includes at least three light source means, said central controller means operating to provide separate digital signals which are a function of the bass, mid and treble frequencies of the audio input, each of said digital signals operating to indicate a desired intensity for one of said light source means.

6. The variable color lighting system of claim 5, wherein said separate digital signals vary in response to variations in the intensity of said bass, mid and treble frequencies.

7. The variable color lighting system of claim 1, wherein said address circuit means includes manually variable address setting means operative to vary an address setting for said address circuit means to render the address circuit means operative in response to any one of a plurality of predetermined address signals.

8. The variable color lighting system of claim 1, wherein said central controller means includes a plurality of control channel means, each such control channel means being associated with a specific predetermined address signal which is distinct from the address signals associated with the remaining control channel means.

9. The variable color lighting system of claim 8, wherein said address circuit means for each said lamp means includes manually variable address setting means operative to vary an assigned address setting for said address circuit means to render the address circuit means operative in response to any one of a plurality of predetermined address signals whereby said address setting can be varied to provide an assigned address for a lamp means which corresponds with the address associated with any one of said control channel means.

10. The variable color lighting system of claim 9, wherein said central controller means includes memory means for storing programmed information, programming means operable by an operator to program intensity values for selected control channel means into said memory means to control the intensities of the light source means for lamp means having an address circuit means with an assigned address setting corresponding to the address associated with one of said selected control channel means.

11. The variable color lighting system of claim 10, wherein said central controller means includes information processor means coupled to said memory means and said programming means and operative to provide address and control signals to said lamp means in accordance with intensity values programmed into said memory means.

12. The variable color lighting system of claim 11, wherein said central controller means includes indicator means operative to display the programmed intensity values for each such control channel, said information processor means operating to cause said display means to display numerical values indicative of said programmed intensity values.

13. The variable color lighting system of claim 11, wherein said information processor means operates in a first mode to provide address and control signals to said lamp means in accordance with intensity values programmed into said memory means and in a second mode to replace said programmed intensity values in the control signals with intensity values which are a function of an audio input to said central controller means.

14. The variable color lighting system of claim 13, wherein said central controller means includes audio input means to receive said audio input, said audio input means including filter means connected to provide outputs to said information processor means which are a function of bass, mid and treble frequencies of said audio input, said information processor means operating in said second mode to provide intensity values in the control signals which are a function of the intensities of said bass, mid and treble frequencies.

15. The variable color lighting system of claim 11, wherein said programming means is operable to program sequentially into said memory means a plurality of different intensity values for each selected control channel means, said information processor means being operative to sequentially provide control signals to said lamp means in accordance with the sequence of intensity values for each selected channel means programmed into said memory means.

16. The variable color lighting system of claim 15, wherein each of the intensity values in the sequence of intensity values programmed for a selected control channel means includes a programmed intensity value for each light source means for each lamp means associated with said selected control channel means by having an address circuit means with an assigned address setting corresponding to the address associated with said selected control channel means.

17. The variable color lighting system of claim 16, wherein each programmed intensity value in the sequence of intensity values programmed for a selected control channel means represents an end intensity value for each of the light source means in each lamp means associated with said selected control channel means, said information processor means operating to provide control signals to vary the intensity of each such light source means from an initial programmed end intensity value for such light source means through a sequence of subsequent programmed end intensity values.

18. The variable color lighting system of claim 17, wherein said information processor means operates when providing control signals to vary the intensity of a light source means from one end intensity value to a subsequent end intensity value to provide intermediate changing control signals to cause said light source means to progressively vary in intensity from one end intensity value to the next end intensity value.

19. The variable color lighting system of claim 18, wherein said information processor means operates to cause all light source means in the lamp means associated with each selected control channel means to arrive at each programmed end intensity value simultaneously.

20. A variable color lighting system comprising lamp means for providing variable color lighting effects, each such lamp means including light source means adapted to provide a colored light, intensity control circuit means for each such light source means operative to control and vary the intensity of a light source means in response to an intensity control signal and central controller means operative to provide intensity control signals to said intensity control circuit means, said central controller means including a plurality of control channel means, each of said lamp means being controlled by one of said control channel means, and information processor means operative to provide intensity control signals to the intensity control circuit means for the light source means of said lamp means, said information processor means operating to progressively control the intensity of the light source means for the lamp means associated with one or more of said control channel means.

21. The variable color lighting system of claim 20, wherein said central controller means includes memory means for storing programmed information and programming means operable by an operator to program intensity values for selected control channel means into said memory means, said information processor means being coupled to said memory means and said programming means and operative to provide intensity control signals in accordance with intensity values programmed into said memory means.

22. The variable color lighting system of claim 21, wherein said central controller means includes indicator means operative to display the programmed intensity values for each such control channel, said information processor means operating to cause said display means to display numerical values indicative of said programmed intensity values.

23. The variable color lighting system of claim 21, wherein said information processor means operates in a first mode to provide address and control signals to said lamp means in accordance with intensity values programmed into said memory means and in a second mode to replace said programmed intensity values in the control signals with intensity values which are a function of an audio input to said central controller means.

24. The variable color lighting system of claim 21, wherein said programming means is operable to program sequentially into said memory means a plurality of different intensity values for selected control channel means, said information processor means being operative to sequentially provide intensity control signals in accordance with the sequence of intensity values for each selected control channel means programmed into said memory means, the control signals for a specific selected control channel means being provided to the intensity control circuit means for the light source means for lamp means associated with the specific selected control channel means.

25. The variable color lighting system of claim 24, wherein each programmed intensity value in the sequence of intensity values programmed for a selected control channel means represents an end intensity value of each of the light source means for each lamp means associated with said selected control channel means, said information processor means operating to provide control signals to vary the intensity of each such light source means from an initial programmed end intensity value for such light source means through a sequence of subsequent programmed end intensity values.

26. The variable color lighting system of claim 25, wherein said information processor means operates when providing control signals to vary the intensity of a light source means from one end intensity value to a subsequent end intensity value to provide intermediate changing control signals to cause said light source means to progressively vary in intensity from one end intensity value to the next end intensity value.