Coupling member for a shock wave therapy device

• US 4,962,752 A
• Filed: 12/02/1988
• Issued: 10/16/1990
• Est. Priority Date: 02/19/1986
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Siemens AG
• Original Assignee: Siemens AG
• Inventors: Jahn, Helmut, Naser, Georg, Reichenberger, Helmut
• Primary Examiner(s): Smith, Ruth S.
• Application Number:
  US07/279,106
• Time in Patent Office: 683 Days
• Field of Search: 128/328 R, 128/328 S, 128/24 A, 128/660.01, 128/0.03, 128/0.08-0.09, 128/660.1, 128/662.03, 606/127, 606/128, 73/644
• US Class Current: 601/4
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/22029 Means for measuring shock waves
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/2251 characterised by coupling elements between the apparatus, e.g. shock wave apparatus or locating means, and the patient, e.g. details of bags, pressure control of bag on patient
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/2253 using a coupling gel or liquid
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2090/064 for measuring force, pressure or mechanical tension
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 90/50 Supports for surgical instruments, e.g. articulated arms
• CPC Class Codes: G01H 3/005 Testing or calibrating of detectors covered by the subgroups of G01H3/00 calibrating geophysical instruments, e.g. seismic receivers G01V13/00
• CPC Class Codes: G10K 11/004 Mounting transducers, e.g. provided with mechanical moving or orienting device mountings specially adapted to a particular sound-producing device, see the preceding groups G10K1/00 - G10K9/00, e.g. G10K1/26, G10K1/28, G10K9/22; arrangements of sonic watch equipment on submarines B63G8/39; buoys B63B22/00

Abstract

A coupling member for transmission of shock waves from a shock wave device to a patient to be treated is composed of an elastic, shape-stable material having a moist outside surface, and is preferably formed of a hydro-gel, such as a polyacrylamide gel. The material is provided with an insert which contributes to its good stability and also enables manipulation of the member. The coupling member can also include, with or without the insert, a shock wave sensor which is embedded in the material and enables checking the power and the position or center of the shock wave source relative to a predetermined point.

Claims

1. An essentially homogeneous coupling member for the transmission of shock waves from a chock wave source to a patient to be treated, said coupling member consisting of a member formed of an essentially homogeneous, elastic, shape-stable material having moist outside surfaces, said member including a shock wave sensor being contained in the essentially homogeneous, elastic, shape-stable material of said member.

2. A coupling member according to claim 1, wherein the shock wave sensor comprises a piezo electric PVDF foil.

3. A coupling member according to claim 1, wherein the shock wave sensor comprises a piezo electric device selected from piezo crystals and piezo ceramic elements.

4. A coupling member according to claim 1, wherein the shock wave sensor comprises a thin metal foil which is deformable under the influence of shock waves.

5. A coupling member according to claim 1, wherein the shock wave sensor is a ceramic lamina which is eroded under the influence of the shock waves.

6. A coupling member according to claim 1, wherein the coupling member is fashioned wafer-like and the shock wave sensor is centrally arranged particularly in the middle of the member.

7. A coupling member according to claim 1, wherein the shock wave sensor is arranged adjacent one coupling surface.

8. A coupling member according to claim 1, wherein the member includes an insert having portions extending therefrom to provide grasping means for manipulating and mounting the member.

9. A coupling member according to claim 1, wherein the material of the member is a hydro-gel.

10. A coupling member according to claim 9, wherein the hydro-gel is a polyacrylamide gel.

11. A coupling member for the transmission of shock waves from a shock wave source to a patient, said coupling member being formed by an elastic, shape-stable, essentially homogeneous material having moist outside surfaces, said elastic, shape-stable, essentially homogeneous material having two coupling surfaces, with one of the two coupling surfaces adapted for immediately contacting a shock wave source and another of the two coupling surfaces adapted for immediately contacting a patient, said coupling member including a shock wave sensor being embedded in said elastic, shape-stable, essentially homogeneous material.