Remotely controlled lawn mower

• US 4,964,265 A
• Filed: 09/11/1989
• Issued: 10/23/1990
• Est. Priority Date: 09/11/1989
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Carl W. Young
• Original Assignee: Carl W. Young
• Inventors: Young, Carl W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Britts, Ramon S.
• Assistant Examiner(s): MELIUS, TERRY L
• Application Number:
  US07/405,139
• Time in Patent Office: 407 Days
• Field of Search: 56/108, 56/14.7, 56/16.7, 56/17.5, 56/10.1, 56/1, 56/10.2, 56/10.6, 56/10.7, 56/10.8, 56/13.5, 56/15.4, 56/16.9, 56/17.2, 56/DIG. 7, 180/79, 180/79.1, 180/65.1, 180/167, 180/169, 340/825.69, 340/825.72, 446/454, 446/456
• US Class Current: 56/10.8
• CPC Class Codes: A01D 2101/00 Lawn-mowers
• CPC Class Codes: A01D 34/008 for automated or remotely controlled operation
• CPC Class Codes: A01D 34/74 Cutting-height adjustment
• CPC Class Codes: A01D 75/28 Control mechanisms for harvesters or mowers when moving on slopes; Devices preventing lateral pull
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 56/07 Remote control implement

Abstract

A lawn mower that is remotely controlled and self-propelled. The lawn mower is propelled by battery powered electric motors that drive a set of wheels that are fixed in relation to the frame. Steering is accomplished through a belt and pulley system generally aligned with the forwardly mounted steering wheels. A battery powered electric motor rotates a center pulley, that in turn rotates pulleys for positioning the steering wheels in relation to the frame. Direction and speed of the mower may be controlled with a two channel radio. Frustro-conical wheel projections may be provided to help cross uneven terrain. Cutting height adjusters for the wheels may also be provided.

Claims

1. A remotely controlled, self-propelled lawn mower comprising:

(a) a frame;

(b) means carried by said frame for cutting a lawn;

(c) a radio transmitter with plural channels for transmitting signals, said signals directing movement of said lawn mower;

(d) a radio receiver with plural channels carried by said frame for receiving the signals from said transmitter;

(e) a first pair of ground engaging wheels carried by the forward portion of said frame, one each on stub axles, and selectively positioned with respect to said frame for steering said lawn mower;

(f) a second pair of ground engaging wheels carried by the rear portion of said frame in a predetermined position with respect thereto for propelling said lawn mower;

(g) first and second direct current electric motors, each for imparting forward and reverse rotary motion and variable velocity to one of said second pair of wheels;

said motors being operatively connected to said receiver and responsive to signals received from said transmitter on a first one of said plural channels;

(h) a third direct current electric motor for positioning said first pair of wheels with respect to said frame, said third motor being operatively connected to said receiver and responsive to signals received from said transmitter on a second one of said plural channels;

(i) a battery for providing power to said three motors and to said receiver;

(j) three pulley means connected by a belt,

a first one of said three pulley means being carried by the forward portion of said frame between said first pair of wheels and operatively connected to said third motor,

the second and third ones of said three pulley means being operatively connected to one each of said stub axles to control the position of said first pair of wheels relative to said frame,

each of said stub axles having one of said first pair of wheels at one distal end and one of said second and third pulleys at the other distal end, and having a shape so that rotary motion of said one pulley effects circumferential movement of said one wheel about said one pulley,

whereby movement of said belt responsive to said third motor effects the rotation of said second and third pulley means to steer the mower; and

(k) four frustro-conical protectors, each carried by and projecting outwardly from one of said wheels, for inhibiting the loss by said lawn mower of four-point contact with the ground in the event of uneven terrain.

2. The lawn mower as defined in claim 1 wherein said battery comprises two six volt, nine ampere power cells.

3. The lawn mower as defined in claim 1 wherein said belt is continuous.

4. The lawn mower as defined in claim 1 wherein said belt is discontinuous and attached to said second and third pulleys.

5. The lawn mower as defined in claim 1 further comprising a generator powered by said means for cutting a lawn for charging said battery.

6. The lawn mower as defined in claim 1 further comprising plural adjuster means for selectably adjusting the relative position of said two pairs of wheels relative to said frame so that the lawn cutting height may be selectively adjusted and means for selectably adjusting the position of said first pulley relative to said second and third pulleys so that all three of said pulleys are connected by said belt when said first pair of wheels are adjusted by said adjuster means.

7. A remotely controlled, self-propelled lawn mower comprising:

(a) a frame having means for cutting a lawn;

(b) a radio transmitter for transmitting signals directing movement of said lawn mower;

(c) a radio receiver carried by said frame for receiving signals from said transmitter;

(d) a pair of steering wheels carried by said frame on stub axles and movably positioned with respect to said frame for steering said lawn mower;

(e) a pair of driving wheels carried by said frame for propelling said lawn mower;

(f) one or more electric motors for imparting rotary motion and variable velocity to said pair of driving wheels responsively to signals received at said receiver;

(g) an electric motor for positioning said steering wheels with respect to said frame responsively to signals received at said receiver;

(h) a battery for providing power to said motors; and

(i) three pulleys carrying a belt thereabout for steering said lawn mower, a first of said pulleys being operatively connected to said motor for positioning said steering wheels and the two other said pulleys being operatively connected to said stub axles, whereby movement of said belt causes said steering wheels to be positioned with respect to said frame.

8. The lawn mower as defined in claim 7 wherein said transmitter and said receiver each comprise plural channels, and wherein said motor for positioning said steering wheels responds to signals received on a first of said channels and said one or more motors for imparting motion to said driving wheels respond to signals received on a second of said channels.

9. The lawn mower as defined in claim 7 further comprising four frustro-conical protectors, each carried by and projecting outwardly from one of said wheels, for inhibiting the loss of four-point contact with the ground by said lawn mower in the event of uneven terrain.

10. The lawn mower as defined in claim 7 further comprising plural adjusters for selectably adjusting the position of the center of said wheels relative to said frame so that the lawn cutting height may be set.

11. The lawn mower as defined in claim 10 wherein said first pulley comprises a height adjuster for selectably adjusting the position of said first pulley with respect to the other two said pulleys so that said three pulleys carry said belt.

12. The lawn mower as defined in claim 7 wherein said battery comprises two six-volt power cells.

13. The lawn mower as defined in claim 7 wherein one each of said two other pulleys is connected to a distal end of the stub axle of one of said steering wheels, each said stub axle being shaped so that rotary motion of said one pulley effects circumferential motion of said one wheel about said one pulley.