Vacuum cleaner noise reducing arrangement

• US 4,970,753 A
• Filed: 02/23/1990
• Issued: 11/20/1990
• Est. Priority Date: 02/23/1990
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Bissell Homecare, Inc. (Bissell Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Ryobi Motor Products Incorporated (Techtronic Industries Company Limited)
• Inventors: Herron, Roy H. Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): Moore, Chris K.
• Application Number:
  US07/484,059
• Time in Patent Office: 270 Days
• Field of Search: 15/326, 15/327 R, 15/327 F, 55/276
• US Class Current: 15/326
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/0081 Means for exhaust-air diffusion; Means for sound or vibration damping

Abstract

An arrangement for reducing the noise generated by the exhaust air flow of a vacuum cleaner includes a two part cartridge internally formed with interleaved sets of baffle plates. This cartridge may be selectively installed within the vacuum cleaner housing in the exhaust air flow path, the housing being formed with an internal compartment adapted for receipt of the cartridge.

Claims

1. In a vacuum cleaner having:

a housing forming an enclosure for the components of the vacuum cleaner, an inlet opening formed in said housing for communicating between the ambient atmosphere and the interior of said housing, and an exhaust opening formed in said housing for communicating between the interior of said housing and the ambient atmosphere; and

an electric motor blower assembly including a fan and a motor mounted in said housing, said fan being enclosed within a casing including an intake port and an exhaust port, said motor driving said fan to create suction at said intake port to set up a flow of air from said inlet opening to said exhaust opening;

an arrangement for baffling the flow of air between said fan casing exhaust port and said housing exhaust opening so as to reduce the noise generated by said flow of air, comprising;

a noise reduction compartment formed in said housing and communicating with said housing exhaust opening;

means for providing air flow communication between said fan casing exhaust port and said noise reduction compartment; and

an air flow baffle cartridge removably supported within said noise reduction compartment, said cartridge having a first opening for communicating with said air flow communication providing means, a second opening for communicating with said housing exhaust opening, and means intermediate said first and second cartridge openings for interfering with the free flow of air therebetween.

2. The arrangement according to claim 1 wherein said cartridge includes a housing member forming an enclosure and said interfering means includes a plurality of baffle plates within said enclosure for directing air flow from said first cartridge opening to said second cartridge opening along a path which causes the flow of air to undergo a plurality of changes of direction.

3. The arrangement according to claim 2 wherein said cartridge housing member includes a first housing part and a second housing part, each of said first and second housing parts having an open side and a wall opposite said open side, said first housing part including a first set of baffle plates extending in parallel spaced relationship from said first housing part wall toward said first housing part open side, said second housing part including a second set of baffle plates extending in parallel spaced relationship from said second housing part wall toward said second housing part open side, said first and second sets of baffle plates together constituting said plurality of baffle plates and so configured as to be interleaved when said first and second housing parts are juxtaposed along said open sides to form said cartridge enclosure, said first housing part wall having said first cartridge opening formed therein, said second housing part wall having said second cartridge opening formed therein.

4. The arrangement according to claim 3 wherein said first and second housing parts are juxtaposed along a plane and each of the baffle plates in said first and second sets of baffle plates extends from its respective housing part wall beyond said plane and substantially orthogonal thereto, the extensions of the plates of each housing part beyond said plane being dimensionally less than the depth of the other housing part.

5. The arrangement according to claim 4 wherein each of said first and second housing parts is formed with an outwardly extending flange surrounding its respective open side and said noise reduction compartment is formed with a channel into which the housing part flanges are inserted so as to hold said housing parts together.

6. The arrangement according to claim 5 wherein one of said housing parts is formed with at least one locating projection on its respective flange and the other of said housing parts is formed with at least one locating cavity on its respective flange, said locating projection and said locating cavity being so configured and situated on said flanges to assist in aligning said housing parts in juxtaposition to form said enclosure.