Multiple independently positionable recording-reading head disk system

• US 4,972,396 A
• Filed: 10/24/1988
• Issued: 11/20/1990
• Est. Priority Date: 10/24/1988
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Honeywell Incorporated (Honeywell International Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Honeywell Incorporated (Honeywell International Inc.)
• Inventors: Rafner, David J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Richardson, Robert L.
• Application Number:
  US07/261,678
• Time in Patent Office: 757 Days
• Field of Search: 360/22, 360/18, 360/98.01, 360/98.02, 360/114, 360/75, 360/77.02, 360/77.03, 369/32, 369/34, 369/43-47, 369/36, 369/35, 369/37, 369/38, 369/178, 369/13, 369/14, 369/44.37, 358/342
• US Class Current: 369/30.03
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2220/20 Disc-shaped record carriers
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/034 on discs G11B27/036, G11B27/038 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/105 of operating discs
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 5/4886 relative to rotating disc
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 5/5578 Multiple actuators addressing the same disk, e.g. to improve data rate or access rate
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/08 Disposition or mounting of heads or light sources relatively to record carriers
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/08582 Sled-type positioners
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/14 specially adapted to record on, or to reproduce from, more than one track simultaneously

Abstract

A multiple independently positionable recording-reading head optical disk system. The system includes at least one optical disk having an arrangement of data elements. A plurality of recording-reading heads read and write data onto the optical disk. An apparatus for transporting the plurality of recording-reading heads over one side of the optical disk enabling each of the recording-reading heads to read data from or write data onto the optical disk independently of the other recording-reading heads.

Claims

1. A multiple independently positionable recording-reading head optical disk system comprising:

a rotatable optical disk having an arrangement of data elements on a data reading and recording surface of the disk;

a plurality of recording-reading head means for reading and writing data onto the recording surface of the optical disk, each of the head means having a means for focusing; and

a plurality of transporting means, one associated with each one of the recording-reading head-means for moving its associated head means over one side of the optical disk to selectively position the associated 3 head means relative to said recording surface, each of the transporting means being movable independently of the other transporting means to enable each of the recording-reading head means to be selectively positioned for performing data operations including reading data recorded on the recording surface and writing data onto the recording surface of the optical disk, independently of the other recording-reading head means, and further to enable the recording-reading head means to perform data operations simultaneously.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein the plurality of reading-recording heads comprises at least two recording-reading transducer heads.

3. The system of claim 2 wherein the transporting means comprises:

(a) at least two stepper motors;

(b) at least two extended rails wherein the rails are in a parallel relationship over the top of the disk; and

(c) at least two wormscrew drives in parallel relationship to the extended rails wherein each of the wormscrew drives is driven by one of the stepper motors and acts in cooperation with the rails and associated stepper motor to support and transport at least one of the reading-recording heads.

4. The system as in claim 3 wherein the recording-reading heads comprise laser recording-reading transducer heads.

5. The system of claim 3 wherein the focusing means comprises a lens.

6. The system of claim 3 wherein the focusing means comprises a prism.

7. The system of claim 1 wherein the plurality of recording-reading head means comprise laser recording-reading transducer heads.

8. The system of claim 1 wherein the focusing means comprises a lens.

9. The system of claim 1 wherein the focusing means comprises a prism.

16. The system of claim 1 wherein the optical disk data element arrangement comprises a spiral track.

17. The system of claim 1 wherein the optical disk data element arrangement comprises a plurality of concentric circular tracks.

10. A multiple independently positionable recording-reading head optical disk system comprising:

a rotatable optical disk having an arrangement of data elements on a data reading and recording surface of the disk;

two recording-reading transducer heads for performing data operations including reading data recorded on the recording surface and writing data onto the recording surface each having a means for focusing;

at least two stepper motors;

at least two extended rails wherein the rails are in a parallel relationship across the disk and extend beyond the circumference of the disk; and

at least two wormscrew drives in parallel relationship to the extended rails wherein each of the wormscrew drives is driven by one of the stepper motors and acts in cooperation with the adjacent rail and associated stepper motor to support and transport one of the recording-reading transducer heads, each of the stepper motors operable independently of the other to selectively position its associated recording-reading head for performing data operations independently of and simultaneously with any other ones of said reading-recording transducer heads.

11. The system of claim 10 wherein the focusing means is a laser.

12. The system of claim 10 wherein the focusing means is a lens.

13. The system of claim 10 wherein the focusing means is a prism.

14. The system of claim 10 wherein the optical disk data element arrangement is a single spiral.

15. The system of claim 10 wherein the optical disk data element arrangement comprises a plurality of concentric circular tracks.

18. A multiple independently positionable recording-reading head disk system comprising:

a rotatable disk having an arrangement of data elements on a data reading and recording surface of the disk;

a plurality of recording-reading head means for reading and writing data onto the disk; and

means for transporting the plurality of recording-reading head means over one side of the disk so as to enable each of the recording-reading head means to read data from or write data onto the disk independently of the other recording-reading heads.