Automatic firearm

• US 4,972,617 A
• Filed: 11/20/1989
• Issued: 11/27/1990
• Est. Priority Date: 06/19/1986
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Barbara Major
• Original Assignee: Barbara Major
• Inventors: Major, William J.
• Primary Examiner(s): BROWN, DAVID
• Application Number:
  US07/439,727
• Time in Patent Office: 372 Days
• Field of Search: 89/197, 89/194, 42/25
• US Class Current: 42/25
• CPC Class Codes: F41A 3/80 Adjustable spring buffers

Abstract

An automatic firearm of especially simple construction and easy maintainability, having an adjustable cyclic firing rate. The firearm has a receiver with an upper and lower portion. The upper portion defines a cavity in which a bolt assembly reciprocates. The reciprocation is maintained by a single compression spring in the cavity, and the length of the cavity, and compression of the spring, are adjustable to vary the cyclic firing rate. The firearm includes an especially simple trigger group arrangement. The lower receiver portion is structured to protect the trigger group. Also disclosed is an especially simple, yet practical ejector mechanism.

Claims

1. In a bolt action automatic firearm including a receiver mechanism defining a longitudinally extending cavity, a bolt assembly disposed within said cavity for reciprocation along the longitudinal direction thereof, and reciprocation means for maintaining the reciprocation of said bolt assembly in said cavity for firing ammunition disposed at the front end of said cavity at a cyclic firing rate, the improvement comprising an ejector for ejecting fired cases from the firearm, and a means for demountably securing the ejector in fixed disposition against an interior wall of said receiver mechanism, wherein:

said ejector-securing means is accessible from the exterior of said receiver mechanism for demounting said ejector;

said ejector has first and second edges, each said edge being formed for ejecting the fired cases from the firearm; and

said ejector and said ejector-securing means are formed so that said ejector is mountable in two dispositions against an interior wall of said receiver mechanism in position to eject said fired cases, whereby said ejector can be mounted to present said first edge for ejecting said fired cases and can be re-mounted to present said second edge for ejecting said fired cases.