Method and apparatus for monitoring the condition of charge of a battery connected to an appliance and including counters counted with respect to the time and drain of the battery

• US 4,977,393 A
• Filed: 06/08/1989
• Issued: 12/11/1990
• Est. Priority Date: 07/07/1988
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Diehl GmbH & Co. KG
• Original Assignee: Diehl GmbH & Co. KG
• Inventors: Arnold, Werner, Grundl, Peter
• Primary Examiner(s): Orsino, Joseph A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Jackson, Jill
• Application Number:
  US07/364,072
• Time in Patent Office: 551 Days
• Field of Search: 340/636, 324/427, 324/428, 324/436, 320/31, 320/33, 320/34, 320/39, 320/44, 320/45, 320/47, 320/48
• US Class Current: 340/636.1
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 19/16542 for batteries charge condition monitoring in G01R31/36
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 31/3648 comprising digital calculation means, e.g. for performing an algorithm

Abstract

A method and apparatus for monitoring the state or condition of charge of a battery which supplies a plurality of electrical consumption devices in an electronic circuit. A consumption device is operatively connected to a series of counters so that the count condition charges in response to a pulsing rhythmic cycle by one of a plurality of numerical values toward a final count condition, in which the numerical values are specific in relation to the power consumptions of a plurality of electrical consumption devices, and that a signal is generated upon the reaching of a final count condition.

Claims

1. A method for monitoring the condition of charge of a battery for an appliance, said battery providing power to a plurality of electrical consumption means of the appliance, comprising the steps of:

setting a first counter to an initial count condition which is representative of a fully charged condition of the battery;

scanning at periodic intervals the plurality of electrical consumption means to determine if power is being supplied to each of the electrical consumption means;

changing the count condition of the first counter towards a final count condition in dependence upon the time each electrical consumption means is provided with electrical power and also in dependence upon the power consumption of each electrical consumption means;

generating a signal upon reaching said final count condition of the first counter;

activating a second counter upon reaching said final count condition of the first counter;

changing the count condition of the second counter from an initial count condition towards a final count condition in dependence upon the time each electrical consumption means is provided with electrical power and also in dependence upon the power consumption of each electrical consumption means; and

switching off the appliance powered by said battery upon said second counter reaching its final count condition.

2. A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the final count condition of the first counter is representative of a partially discharged condition of the battery.

3. A method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the final count condition of the second counter is representative

4. Apparatus for monitoring the condition of charge of a battery for an appliance, said battery providing power to a plurality of electrical consumption means, each of said consumption means being connected through respective switches and storage modules to an electronic circuit;

said apparatus comprising;

a first counter which is set to an initial count condition to indicate a fully charged condition of said battery;

scanning means for scanning the circuit at periodic intervals to determine if power is being supplied to each of said consumption means, said circuit having means for changing said count condition of said first counter towards a final count condition in dependence upon the time each electrical consumption means is provided with electrical power and also in dependence upon the power consumption of each electrical consumption means;

signal generating means for generating a signal upon reaching said final count condition of the first counter;

a second counter which is activated at the final count condition of said first counter, said second counter being set at an initial count condition, said second counter being changed from said initial count condition towards a final count condition in dependence upon the time each electrical consumption means is provided with electrical power and also in dependence upon the power consumption of each electrical consumption means; and

switch means for switching off the appliance when said second count condition of said second counter is reached.