Lever-action motorized earth drill

• US 4,979,578 A
• Filed: 02/26/1990
• Issued: 12/25/1990
• Est. Priority Date: 02/21/1989
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Ronnie J. Landry
• Original Assignee: Ronnie J. Landry
• Inventors: Landry, Ronnie J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Kisliuk, Bruce M.
• Application Number:
  US07/484,481
• Time in Patent Office: 302 Days
• Field of Search: 175/162, 175/202, 175/203, 175/87, 175/113, 175/121, 175/122, 175/170, 173/18, 173/22, 173/29, 173/30, 173/170, 28/47.24, 254/30, 254/120, 254/131
• US Class Current: 175/162
• CPC Class Codes: E21B 19/087 by means of a swinging arm

Abstract

Apparatus for digging post holes with motorized power. The earth drill comprises a rigid lever pivotally mounted on an axle supported by a pair of wheels. Motorized digging means are pivotally connected to one end of the lever. The other end of the lever is adapted for exertion of upward and downward forces thereupon. The distance from the point of support of the lever by the axle to the first end of the lever defines a first lever arm. The distance from the point of support to the other end of the lever defines a second lever arm.

Claims

1. A motorized earth drill, comprising:

(a) a straight rigid lever pivotally mounted on an axle supported by a pair of wheels; and

(b) motorized digging means pivotally connected to a first end of the lever, the second end of the lever adapted for exertion of vertical forces thereupon, the distance from the locus of support of the lever by the axle to the first end of the lever defining a first lever arm, the distance from the locus of support by the axle to the second end of the lever defining a second lever arm, the ratio of the second lever arm to the first lever arm being at least about 1;

1.

2. The earth drill of claim 1, wherein the ratio of the second lever arm to the first lever arm is from about 1:

1 to about 10;

1.

3. The earth drill of claim 1, wherein the ratio of the second lever arm to the first lever arm is from about two:

one to about three;

one.

4. The earth drill of claim 1, wherein the digging means include a motor-driven auger.

5. The earth drill of claim 1, wherein the lever defines a substantially T-shaped rigid member.

6. The earth drill of claim 5, wherein the T-shaped member includes a first rigid elongated member mounted on the axle, and a second rigid elongated member fastened to one end of the first member in a substantially perpendicular configuration.

7. The earth drill of claim 6, wherein the first and second rigid elongated members are square tubular members.

8. The earth drill of claim 5, wherein the T-shaped member includes a first rigid elongated member mounted on the axle, and a second rigid elongated member fastened to one end of the first member in a substantially perpendicular configuration;

and the post-hole digger further includes third and fourth rigid elongated members substantially parallel to the second elongated member, the second elongated member disposed between the third and fourth elongated members; and

fifth and sixth rigid elongated transverse members connecting the second, third, and fourth elongated members to one another, the fifth elongated member connecting the second, third, and fourth elongated members to one another near one end of the second, third, and fourth elongated members, the sixth elongated member connecting the second, third, and fourth elongated members to one another near the other end of the second, third, and fourth elongated members, the fifth and sixth elongated members substantially perpendicular to the second, third, and fourth elongated members.

9. The earth drill of claim 8, wherein the digging means are connected to one end of the third and fourth rigid elongated members.

10. The earth drill of claim 8, wherein the digging means are connected to one end of the second elongated rigid member.

11. The earth drill of claim 8, wherein the frame further includes a seventh rigid elongated transverse member substantially perpendicular to the second, third, and fourth elongated members, the seventh elongated member connecting the second, third, and fourth elongated members to one another near the midpoint of the second, third, and fourth elongated members.

12. The earth drill of claim 11, wherein the seventh rigid elongated transverse member is made of square tubing.

13. The earth drill of claim 8, wherein the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth elongated rigid members are square tubular members.

14. The earth drill of claim 5, wherein the rigid T-shaped member is made of square tubing.

15. The earth drill of claim 1, wherein the lever defines a substantially T-shaped rigid member which includes a first rigid elongated member mounted on the axle, and a second rigid elongated member fastened to one end of the first member in a substantially perpendicular configuration;

and wherein the post-hole digger further includes a plurality of rigid transverse members fastened perpendicularly to the second elongated member, and the digging means are connected to the rigid transverse members by attachment means fastened to the rigid transverse members.

16. The earth drill of claim 15, wherein the rigid transverse members are square tubes.

17. The earth drill of claim 1, wherein the lever includes a square tubular member.

18. A motorized earth drill, comprising:

(a) a rigid lever pivotally mounted on an axle supported by a pair of wheels; and

(b) motorized digging means pivotally connected to a first end of the lever, the second end of the lever being adapted for exertion of vertical forces thereupon, the distance from the locus of support of the lever by the axle to the first end of the lever defining a first lever arm, the distance from the locus of support by the axle to the second end of the lever defining a second lever arm, the lever comprising a substantially triangular rigid member pivotally mounted on the axle at a first vertex of the triangular member, the digging means being connected to the lever at a second vertex of the triangular member.

19. The earth drill of claim 18, wherein the frame further includes a plurality of rigid transverse members fastened perpendicularly to the member forming the side opposite the first vertex of the triangular member;

and the digging means are pivotally connected to the frame by attachment means fastened to the rigid transverse members.

20. The earth drill of claim 19, wherein the rigid transverse members are made of square tubing.

21. The earth drill of claim 18, wherein the rigid triangular member is made of square tubing.

22. A motorized earth drill, comprising:

(a) a generally T-shaped member which acts as a lever, the T-shaped member including a first rigid elongated member connected at one end to a second elongated rigid member in a substantially perpendicular configuration, the first elongated member pivotally mounted near the other end of the first elongated member on an axle supported by a pair of wheels;

(b) first bracing means, including third and fourth elongated rigid members, first ends of the third and fourth elongated members connected to the other end of the first elongated member, the second end of the third elongated member connected to a first end of the second elongated member, the fourth elongated member to the second end of the first elongated member, the junction of the first and fourth elongated members closer to the junction of the second and third elongated members than to the junction of the second and fourth elongated members, the fourth elongated member extending beyond its junction with the second elongated member to provide an extension for the attachment of a handle;

(c) a handle fastened to the extension of the fourth elongated member, for applying a torque to the fourth elongated member and the T-shaped member;

(d) second bracing means, including a generally U-shaped rigid member, each end of the U-shaped member pivotally mounted on the axle near each wheel; and

fastened to the first, third, and fourth elongated members at the junction of the first, third, and fourth elongated members;

(e) fifth and sixth elongated rigid members substantially parallel to the second elongated member, the second elongated member disposed between and spaced apart from the fifth and sixth elongated members, first ends of the fifth and sixth elongated members disposed proximate the handle;

(f) first, second, and third rigid, substantially horizontal transverse members fastened perpendicularly to the second, fifth, and sixth elongated members;

(g) first and second rigid oblique members fastened to the fifth and sixth elongated rigid members near the second end of the fifth and sixth elongated members, to provide support means for pivotally mounting a motor-driven auger; and

(h) means for pivotally connecting the motor-driven auger to the rigid oblique members.

23. The earth drill of claim 22, wherein the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth rigid elongated members, and the first and second rigid oblique members, are made of square tubing.

24. A motorized earth drill, comprising:

(a) a generally T-shaped member which acts as a lever, the T-shaped member including a first rigid elongated member connected at one end to a second elongated rigid member in a substantially perpendicular configuration, the first elongated member pivotally mounted near the other end of the first elongated member on an axle supported by a pair of wheels;

(b) first bracing means, including third and fourth elongated rigid members, first ends of the third and fourth elongated members connected to the other end of the first elongated member, the second end of the third elongated member connected to a first end of the second elongated member, the fourth elongated member to the second end of the first elongated member, the junction of the first and fourth elongated members closer to the junction of the second and third elongated members than to the junction of the second and fourth elongated members, the fourth elongated member extending beyond its junction with the second elongated member to provide an extension for the attachment of a handle;

(c) a handle fastened to the extension of the fourth elongated member, for applying a torque to the fourth elongated member and the T-shaped member;

(d) second bracing means, including a pair of trusses fastened to the axle and to a shaft-connector fastened to the first elongated member, the shaft-connector connecting a pair of shafts supported by the pair of wheels, the trusses obliquely connected to the shafts and to the shaft-connector;

(e) fifth and sixth elongated rigid members substantially parallel to the second elongated member, the second elongated member disposed between and spaced apart from the fifth and sixth elongated members, first ends of the fifth and sixth elongated members disposed proximate the handle;

(f) a first rigid, transverse, substantially horizontal member fastened perpendicularly to the second, fifth, and sixth elongated members near the first ends of the second, fifth, and sixth elongated members;

(g) a second rigid, substantially horizontal transverse member fastened perpendicularly to the second, fifth, and sixth elongated members near the second ends of the second, fifth, and sixth elongated members;

(h) a third rigid, substantially horizontal transverse member fastened perpendicularly to the second, fifth, and sixth elongated members near the midpoint of the second, fifth, and sixth elongated members;

(i) a pair of rigid, substantially vertical members fastened perpendicularly to the ends of the first horizontal transverse member, to provide means for containing a load of fence posts above the second, fifth, and sixth elongated members and the first, second, and third horizontal transverse members;

(j) first and second rigid oblique members fastened to the fifth and sixth elongated rigid members near the second ends of the fifth and sixth elongated members, to provide support means for pivotally mounting a motor-driven auger; and

(k) means for pivotally connecting the motor-driven auger to the rigid oblique members.

25. The earth drill of claim 24, wherein the rigid elongated members, the rigid transverse members, and the rigid oblique members are fabricated from square tubing.

26. A frame for a motorized earth drill, comprising:

(a) a first rigid triangular member comprising first, second, and third sides, and first, second, and third vertexes opposite the first, second, and third sides, respectively;

(b) a second rigid triangular member comprising first, second, and third sides opposite first, second, and third vertexes, respectively;

(c) a hinge connecting the first vertex of the second triangular member to the first side of the first triangular member; and

(d) a pedal connected to the second vertex of the second triangular member.

27. A motorized earth drill, comprising:

(a) a first rigid triangular member comprising first, second, and third sides opposite first, second, and third vertexes, respectively;

(b) a second rigid triangular member comprising first, second, and third sides opposite first, second, and third vertexes, respectively;

(c) a hinge connecting the first vertex of the second triangular member to the first side of the first triangular member;

(d) a pedal connected to the second vertex of the second triangular member, the first triangular member, the hinge, and the pedal comprising a frame for the motorized post-hole digger, a first end of the frame adapted for connection thereto of motorized digging means, the second end of the frame adapted for exertion thereon of vertical forces to impress a torque on the frame;

(e) means for connecting motorized digging means to the first end of the frame; and

(f) motorized digging means connected to the first end of the frame.

28. The motorized earth drill of claim 27, wherein:

(g) the distance along the second side (88) of the first triangular member (71) from the first vertex (90) of the first triangular member (71) to a point directly opposite the second vertex (82) of the first triangular member (71) defines a first lever arm;

(h) the distance along the second side of the first triangular member from the third vertex of the first triangular member to the point directly opposite the second vertex of the first triangular member defines a second lever arm;

(i) the ratio of the second lever arm to the first lever arm is from about 1;

1 to about 10;

1;

(j) the third side of the first triangular member defines a third lever arm;

(k) the distance along the first side of the first triangular member from the third vertex of the first triangular member to a point directly opposite the pedal defines a fourth lever arm; and

(l) the ratio of the fourth lever arm to the third lever arm is from about 1;

1 to about 10;

1.

29. The earth drill of claim 28, wherein:

(i) the ratio of the second lever arm to the first lever arm is from about 2;

1 to about 3;

1; and

(l) the ratio of the fourth lever arm to the third lever arm is from about 2;

1 to about 3;

1.

30. The earth drill of claim 27, wherein the first and second triangular members are made from square tubing.

31. A motorized earth drill, comprising:

(a) a pair of wheels;

(b) an end of a shaft disposed in each of the wheels, to serve as an axle;

(c) a rigid transverse member mounted on the shaft and spanning the space between the wheels, the transverse member disposed above and pivotally fastened to the axle;

(d) a rigid elongated member fastened to the transverse member at the approximate midpoint of the transverse member in a substantially perpendicular configuration, to serve as a lever, both ends of the elongated member extending beyond the junction of the elongated member with the transverse member; and

(e) motorized digging means pivotally connected to one end of the elongated member.

32. The earth drill of claim 31, wherein the rigid elongated member is made from square tubing.