Broadhead arrow

• US 4,986,550 A
• Filed: 04/19/1990
• Issued: 01/22/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 04/19/1990
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Jose F. Segovia
• Original Assignee: Jose F. Segovia
• Inventors: Segovia, Jose F.
• Primary Examiner(s): SHAPIRO, PAUL
• Application Number:
  US07/511,048
• Time in Patent Office: 278 Days
• Field of Search: 273/419-422
• US Class Current: 473/584
• CPC Class Codes: F42B 6/08 Arrow heads; Harpoon heads

Abstract

An arrowhead has a flat face which is sharpened around the circular edge and a plurality of staggered blade units. Each blade unit contains two separate blades that are spaced apart down the length of the unit. The blade units are equally spaced about the periphery of the arrowhead. A profile from the front shows that the blades provide a continuous cutting surface in order to maximize bleeding in the target animal. The sharpened flat face is effective in punching a hole through the animal which the rest of the arrow shaft can follow through without frictional resistance.

Claims

1. A multi-stage bladed broadhead arrow including:

an elongated shaft;

an arrowhead attached to one end of said elongated shaft, including, a hollow tubular body portion, a plurality of longitudinal slots disposed about the periphery of said hollow tubular body portion, blades extending outwardly from said slots, and said hollow tubular body portion having a flat faced edge distal said elongated shaft with said flat faced edge being sharpened.

2. The multi-stage bladed broadhead arrow according to claim 1, wherein:

said blades are comprised of separate blade units disposed in each separate slot, each blade unit having a plurality of individual blades disposed along the length of said slot.

3. The multi-stage bladed broadhead arrow according to claim 2, wherein:

said individual blades on each blade unit are disposed in a non-coplanar manner in relation to each other.

4. The multi-stage bladed broadhead arrow according to claim 3, wherein:

the forward facing outline of said individual blades forms a continuous intersecting cutting pattern.

5. The multi-stage bladed broadhead arrow according to claim 2, wherein:

two individual blades are disposed on each separate blade unit.

6. The multi-stage bladed broadhead arrow according to claim 5, wherein:

said individual blades on each said blade unit are disposed at an angle of between 120° and

180°

relative to one another.

7. A multi-stage bladed broadhead arrow including:

an elongated shaft;

an arrowhead attached to one end of said elongated shaft, including a cylindrical body portion having a front end and rear end, said rear end joining to said elongated shaft;

a conical tip attached to said front end to provide a point for said arrow;

a plurality of planar blades,

said blades further comprising a front band of blades encircling said body portion proximal said front end, and a rear band of blades encircling said body portion distal said front end,

each of said blades defining a blade plane,

each one of said blade planes defined by one of said blades of said front bend, together with another one of said blade planes defined by one of said blades of said rear band, forming a pair of intersecting blade planes,

said intersecting blade planes adapted together with said blades to provide overlapping cuts, whereby

as the arrowhead penetrates a target the front band of blades initially makes a series of cuts, and the rear band of blades sequentially makes another series of cuts, the cuts overlapping to define an aperture through the target.

8. A multi-stage bladed arrowhead as in claim 7 wherein

said conical tip is removable.

9. A multi-stage bladed broadhead arrow as in claim 7 wherein

each of said blades is generally triangular in outline, each having an apex distal said body portion, and including a straight joining edge fastened to said body portion along a line colinear with the axis of said body portion;

said blades having a width from said body portion to each said apex;

said blades having the joining edge of each one of said blades of said front band colinear with the joining edge of another one of said blades of said rear band,

the joining edges of said blades defining in space a right prism, said prism in cross section an equilateral equiangular polyhedron, said prism coinciding with and inscribing a portion of said cylindrical body portion of said arrowhead,

the joining edge of each one of said blades partially defining a radial plane, each said radial plane defined by the joining edge of said one blade and the axis of said cylindrical body portion;

each one of said blades inclined at an angle to its respective one said radial plane,

each one of said blades of said front band inclined in a first sense of rotation to said one radial plane, and each one of said blades of said rear band inclined in a second sense of rotation to said one radial plane; and

said width and said angle together adapted to provide overlapping cuts by pairs of blades, said pairs each including one blade of said front band and one blade of said rear band, whereby

as the arrowhead penetrates a target the cuts of the front band of blades and the cuts of the rear band of blades overlap to define a generally star-shaped aperture through the target.

10. An arrow as in claim 9 including slots in said body portion wherein said blades are removably fastened.

11. An arrow as in claim 10 wherein

the colinear joining edges of one of said front blades and the corresponding one of said rear blades attach to a flange to provide a blade unit,

said flange insertable into one of said slots;

whereby

said front and rear blades may be removably mounted to said body portion in pairs.