Apparatus and method for controlling operation of storm sewage pump
First Claim
1. A storm water pump operation control method of controlling an operation state of a plurality of storm water pumps for draining storm water flowing in a sewage treatment plant, comprising:
- the step of acquiring rainfall distribution data representing a two-dimensional rainfall distribution state by using a radar rain gages;
the step of measuring actual rainfalls by using ground rain gages;
the rainfall forecasting step of calibrating the rainfall distribution data obtained by said radar rain gage by the rainfalls obtained by said ground rain gages, and forecasting a rainfall in a predetermined time from the present on the basis of several sets of the calibrated past rainfall distribution date; and
the pump number determining step of forecasting a flow of storm water flowing in a pump well on the basis of the forecast rainfall obtained in said rainfall forecasting step.
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Accused Products
Abstract
Storm water pumps drain storm water in a pump well. In order to control the storm water pumps, a radar rain gage and ground raingages are set. Measurement data from the radar rain gage and the ground rain gages are supplied to a data processing unit. The data processing unit calibrates rainfall distribution data representing a two-dimensional rainfall distribtuion state obtained by the radar rain gate by the measurement data from the ground rain gages, and forecasts a rainfall in a predetermined time from the present from several sets of the calibrated rainfall distribution data. The data processing unit performs runoff analysis corresponding to characteristics of a drainage basin on the basis of the forecast rainfall to calculate a rainfall flow, thereby forecasting a flow of storm water flowing in the pump well. The data prcessing unit determines the number of pumps to be operated in consideration of the flow of storm water flowing in the pump well, a water level of a water level gauge, and the number of currently operating pumps, thereby controlling an operation of the storm water pumps.
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Citations
16 Claims
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1. A storm water pump operation control method of controlling an operation state of a plurality of storm water pumps for draining storm water flowing in a sewage treatment plant, comprising:
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the step of acquiring rainfall distribution data representing a two-dimensional rainfall distribution state by using a radar rain gages; the step of measuring actual rainfalls by using ground rain gages; the rainfall forecasting step of calibrating the rainfall distribution data obtained by said radar rain gage by the rainfalls obtained by said ground rain gages, and forecasting a rainfall in a predetermined time from the present on the basis of several sets of the calibrated past rainfall distribution date; and the pump number determining step of forecasting a flow of storm water flowing in a pump well on the basis of the forecast rainfall obtained in said rainfall forecasting step. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 12)
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6. A storm water pump operation control apparatus for controlling an operation of a plurality of storm water pumps for draining storm water flowing in an urban area to rivers, which includes:
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a pump well, connected to a sewer pipe, for receiving storm water; storm water pumps for draining storm water in said pump well from said pump well; a water level gauge located in said pump well; and
pump number determining means for determining the number of pumps to be operated in consideration of a water level of said water level gauge and the number of currently operating pumps,a radar rain gage for observing a two-dimensional rainfall distribution state for each predetermined observation period; ground rain gages, located at a plurality of points on a ground for measuring actual rainfalls on the ground; rainfall forecasting means for calibrating rainfall distribution data obtained by said rader rain gage by the rainfalls obtained by said ground rain gages, and forecasting a rainfall in a predetermined time from the present on the basis of several sets of calibrated rainfall distribution data; and runoff analyzing means for performing runoff analysis corresponding to characteristics of a drainage basin on the basis of a forecasted rainfall obtained by said rainfall forecasting means to calculate a rainfall flow, and forecasting a flow of storm water flowing in said pump well, said pump number determining means determining the number of pumps to be operated in consideration of the flow of storm water flowing in said pump well calculated by said runoff analyzing means, the water level of said water level gauge, and the number of currently operating pumps. - View Dependent Claims (7, 8, 9)
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10. A storm water pump operation control apparatus for controlling an operation state of a plurality of storm water pumps for draining storm waster flowing into a sewage treatment plant to rivers, comprising:
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a radar rain gage for observing a two-dimensional rainfall distribution state; ground rain gages for measuring actual rainfalls on a ground; rainfall forecasting means for calibrating two-dimensional rainfall distribution data obtained by said radar rain gage by the rainfalls obtained by said ground rain gages, and forecasting a rainfall in a predetermined time from the present in accordance with several sets of the calibrated past rainfall distribution data; and pump number determining means for forecasting a rainfall of storm water flowing in said pump well on the basis of the forecast rainfall obtained by said rainfall forecasting means, and determining the number of pumps to be operated. - View Dependent Claims (11, 13, 14, 15, 16)
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Specification