Ozone dispersion system

• US 4,995,123 A
• Filed: 11/09/1989
• Issued: 02/26/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 11/09/1989
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Donald W. Kern
• Original Assignee: Donald W. Kern
• Inventors: Kern, Donald W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Recla, Henry J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Fetsuga, Robert M.
• Application Number:
  US07/434,919
• Time in Patent Office: 474 Days
• Field of Search: 4/490, 4/492, 4/496, 4/507, 4/508, 4/509, 4/542, 210/87, 210/88, 210/89, 210/90, 210/101, 210/760, 210/765, 210/169, 137/119, 137/563, 137/883
• US Class Current: 4/490
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 1/78 with ozone C02F1/4672 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 2103/42 from bathing facilities, e.g. swimming pools
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 137/85954 Closed circulating system

Abstract

A system for dispersing ozone includes at least first and second ozone-injection ports at spaced-apart locations and different elevations in a swimming pool, components for communicating ozone from a separate source of ozone to each of the ozone-injection ports, and flow control components for controlling the rate at which the ozone flows to each of the ports by enabling a user to separately adjust the rate at which the ozone flows to each of the ports in order to compensate for differences in hydrostatic pressure. A flow controller apparatus includes a support structure that supports an inlet for coupling to a separate source or ozone, a plurality of outlets for coupling to a plurality of ozone-injection ports in a swimming pool, a manifold for communicating ozone from the inlet to each of the outlets, valves for enabling a user to separately adjust the rate at which the ozone flows from the manifold to each of the outlets, and indicator components, such as ball-and-tube flow indicators mounted vertically side-by-side to enable visual comparison, for providing a visually discernable indication of the rate at which the ozone is flowing from the manifold to each of the outlets.

Claims

1. A system for dispersing ozone in swimming pool water, comprising:

a plurality of ozone-injection ports adapted to be disposed at spaced-apart locations in a swimming pool;

means for communicating ozone from a separate source of ozone to each of the ozone-injection ports; and

flow control means for controlling the rate at which the ozone flows from the source to each of the ozone-injection ports;

the plurality of ozone-injection ports including at least a first ozone-injection port located at a first elevation and a second ozone-injection port located at a second elevation that is different from the first elevation;

the flow control means enabling a user to separately adjust the rate at which the ozone flows from the source to each of the first and second ozone-injection ports in order to compensate for differences in hydrostatic pressure at the first and second ozone-injection ports; and

the means for communicating ozone including a manifold and the flow control means includes a plurality of manually adjustable valves carried by the manifold for separately controlling the rate at which the ozone flows from the source of ozone to each of the ozone-injection ports, respectively.

2. A system as recited in claim 1, wherein the means for controlling further includes indicator means operatively connected to the manifold for providing a visually discernable indication of the rate at which the ozone is flowing from the manifold to each of the ozone-injection ports.

3. A system as recited in claim 2, wherein the indicator means includes a plurality of ball-and-tube flow indicators.

4. A system as recited in claim 3, wherein the ball-and-tube flow indicators are mounted vertically in side-by-side relation in order to facilitate visual comparison of the visually discernable indications provided by the ball-and-tube flow indicators.

5. A system for sanitizing swimming pool water with ozone, comprising:

a swimming pool;

a source of ozone;

a plurality of ozone-injection ports at spaced-apart locations in the swimming pool;

means for communicating ozone from the source of ozone to each of the ozone-injection ports; and

flow control means for controlling the rate at which the ozone flows from the source of ozone to each of the ozone-injection ports;

the plurality of ozone-injection ports including at least a first ozone-injection port located at a first elevation and a second ozone-injection port located at a second elevation that is different from the first elevation;

the flow control means enabling a user to separately adjust the rate at which the ozone flows from the source to each of the first and second ozone-injection ports in order to compensate for differences in hydrostatic pressure at the first and second ozone-injection ports; and

the means for communicating ozone including a manifold and the flow control means includes a plurality of manually adjustable valves carried by the manifold for separately controlling the rate at which the ozone flows from the source of ozone to each of the ozone-injection ports, respectively.

6. A system as recited in claim 5, wherein the means for controlling further includes indicator means operatively connected to the manifold for providing a visually discernable indication of the rate at which the ozone is flowing from the manifold to each of the ozone-injection ports.

7. A system as recited in claim 6, wherein the indicator means includes a plurality of ball-and-tube flow indicators.

8. A system as recited in claim 7, wherein the ball-and-tube flow indicators are mounted vertically in side-by-side relation in order to facilitate visual comparison of the visually discernable indications provided by the ball-and-tube flow indicators.

9. A method of dispersing ozone in swimming pool water for sanitizing purposes, comprising:

communicating ozone from a separate source of ozone to a manifold having a plurality of at least first and second outlets;

communicating the ozone from each of the first and second outlets to a respective one of first and second ozone-injection ports at spaced-apart locations and at different elevations in a swimming pool; and

separately adjusting the rate at which ozone flows from the manifold to each of the first and second ozone-injection ports in order to compensate for differences in hydrostatic pressure at the first and second ozone-injection ports.

10. A method as recited in claim 9, wherein the step of communicating the ozone from each of the first and second outlets includes communicating the ozone through a respective one of first and second indicator means in order to provide a visually discernable indication of the rate at which the ozone is flowing from the manifold to the respective one of the first and second ozone-injection ports.

11. A method as recited in claim 10, wherein each one of the first and second indicator means includes a respective one of first and second ball-and-tube flow indicators and the step of separately adjusting the rate at which ozone flows from the manifold to each of the first and second ozone-injection ports includes visually comparing the ball-and-tube flow indicators.

12. A method of dispersing ozone in swimming pool water for sanitizing purposes wherein the pool has a plurality of ports at different elevations in the pool, said method comprising:

separately adjusting the flow rate of ozone to each of the ports to compensate for differences in hydrostatic pressure at the ports and to obtain the desired dispersion of ozone in the water in the pool.