Plastic casing provided with coding elements for machine processing

• US 4,998,893 A
• Filed: 11/02/1989
• Issued: 03/12/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 11/09/1988
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Grote & Hartmann GmbH & Co. KG
• Original Assignee: Grote & Hartmann GmbH & Co. KG
• Inventors: Mantlik, Konrad
• Primary Examiner(s): Abrams, Neil
• Application Number:
  US07/430,767
• Time in Patent Office: 495 Days
• Field of Search: 439/680, 439/681, 439/885, 439/937, 439/488, 206/228, 206/330, 206/820, 29/720, 29/747, 29/700, 29/701, 29/702, 29/703, 29/709, 29/747, 29/874, 29/884, 29/721
• US Class Current: 439/488
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 19/128 the workpiece itself serves as a record carrier, e.g. by its form, by marks or codes on it
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2300/044 Application rejection 1: coded interacting surfaces, polarising, e.g. to avoid insertion of a circuit breaker or fuse or relay or rating plug of the wrong caliber or in the wrong direction
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 9/18 Distinguishing marks on switches, e.g. for indicating switch location in the dark; Adaptation of switches to receive distinguishing marks
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/645 by exchangeable elements on case or base
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 43/20 for assembling or disassembling contact members with insulating base, case or sleeve
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 439/937 Plural insulators in strip form
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/53087 with signal, scale, illuminator, or optical viewer

Abstract

A plastic casing for reception of electric contact elements which is suited for processing by machine, including coding elements for permitting the machine to recognize the electric contact elements present in the casing so that the casing can be properly assembled with a mating second casing to avoid assembling errors. The coding elements include grooves and coding pins, the grooves being provided in the first-mentioned casing. At least one of the coding pins being extractably inserted in a selected one of the grooves so that the presence and non-presence of the coding pins provides a predetermined code which is read by the machine. The coding arrangement can also be used to prevent incorrect mating of the casing with a plug.

Claims

1. A plastic casing for receiving electric contact elements to be installed by machine in a corresponding apparatus, said casing comprising:

coding means readable by the machine for determining number and arrangement of the electric contact elements in said casing to insure matching of said casing with the corresponding apparatus;

said coding means including grooves provided in said casing and pins removably insertable in said grooves to provide a predetermined code determined by presence and non-presence of said pins in said grooves, so that presence of a first pin in a first groove provides one code information and non-presence of a second pin in a second groove provides another different code information;

said grooves having a preselected spacing from each other and from walls of said casing; and

said grooves being provided with wall means to removably secure said pins in said grooves so that said pins can only slide into and out of said grooves.

2. A plastic casing according to claim 1, wherein said casing includes a cover wall, a bottom wall opposite said cover wall, a front wall, a back wall and opposing side walls, said grooves being open longitudinally in at least one of said cover and bottom walls and running parallel to said side walls, said grooves extending to said front wall so that presence of said pins in said grooves can be visually checked.

3. A plastic casing according to claim 2, wherein said wall means include each of said grooves having a T-shaped construction in cross section, and each of said pins having a mating T-shaped construction in cross section, a vertical leg of each T-shaped groove being open to said at least one of said cover and bottom walls.

4. A plastic casing according to claim 3, wherein each T-shaped groove includes a narrow crosspiece opening having a rectangular cross section and a broader beam crosspiece opening perpendicular to said narrow crosspiece opening, said narrow crosspiece opening defining said vertical leg of each T-shaped groove, said narrow crosspiece opening being open to an outer surface of said at least one of said cover and bottom walls.

5. A plastic casing according to claim 4, wherein each of said T-shaped pins includes a rectangular crosspiece for mating with said narrow crosspiece opening of each T-shaped groove, and a rectangular transverse crosspiece for mating with said broader beam crosspiece opening of each T-shaped groove.

6. A plastic casing according to claim 1, wherein said grooves are constructed identical to each other.

7. A plastic casing according to claim 1, wherein said pins are fabricated from a metal material.

8. A plastic casing according to claim 1, wherein said pins are fabricated from a plastic material.

9. A plastic casing according to claim 1, wherein opposite first and second side walls of said casing are provided with snap-in means to join adjacent casings together in a side-by-side arrangement to form a casing belt in which said pins in said grooves can be visually checked so that said coding means can be read by the machine.

10. A plastic casing according to claim 9, wherein said snap-in means includes a first arrangement on said first side wall of said casing and a second arrangement on said second side wall of said casing, said first arrangement being constructed complementary to said second arrangement so that said first arrangement can be received in said second arrangement of an adjacent casing to form said casing belt.

11. A plastic casing according to claim 10, wherein said first arrangement includes a finger, and said second arrangement is provided with an opening for receiving said finger.

12. A plastic casing according to claim 11, wherein said finger includes a crosspiece extending perpendicularly from said first side wall of said casing, and a hook extending vertically upward from said finger crosspiece, said hook being positioned parallel to and spaced from said first side wall of said casing.

13. A plastic casing according to claim 12, wherein said hook is provided with a pair of lugs, said lugs being disposed on opposite sides of said hook for maintaining said hook in said opening of said second arrangement.

14. A plastic casing according to claim 12, wherein said second arrangement includes a crosspiece extending obliquely upward from said second side wall of said casing, and a plate extending from said second arrangement crosspiece in a position perpendicular to and spaced from said second side wall of said casing, said opening of said second arrangement being provided in said plate.

15. A plastic casing according to claim 14, wherein said finger crosspiece and said second arrangement crosspiece extend outwardly from a bottom wall of said casing so that said finger crosspiece is in alignment with said bottom wall and said plate of said second arrangement is offset and parallel to said bottom wall.