Tone code identification system

• US 4,999,621 A
• Filed: 07/27/1989
• Issued: 03/12/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 07/27/1989
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Idx Technologies Inc.
• Original Assignee: Idx Technologies Inc.
• Inventors: Loeb, Warner
• Primary Examiner(s): Wieder, Kenneth
• Assistant Examiner(s): Weissman, Peter S.
• Application Number:
  US07/385,426
• Time in Patent Office: 593 Days
• Field of Search: 340/825.34, 340/539, 340/825.36, 340/571, 340/572, 340/825.71, 340/825.73, 340/825.75, 340/825.49, 340/870.09, 340/825.44, 364/222.5, 364/918.7, 379/106, 379/108, 379/109
• US Class Current: 340/5.8
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/73 by creating or determining hardware identification, e.g. serial numbers
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/88 Detecting or preventing theft or loss

Abstract

A tone code identification system identifies a stolen computer every time the same is turned on. Police, on recovering a stolen computer, can call a central registry and transmit the tone code to reveal the identity of the rightful owner.

Claims

1. An identification system for identifying registered owners of activatable, portable articles of personal property of the type having a sound emitter, said system comprising:

(a) means for incorporating unique identification codes with the articles, each code being a different combination of symbols indicative of a registered owner of a respective article; and

(b) audible tone means for energizing each sound emitter to emit a unique plurality of audible tones upon activation of the respective article, each audible tone corresponding to a respective symbol of the corresponding code incorporated with the respective article, the emission of the audible tones serving as an auditory notification that the respective article has a registered owner.

2. The system according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the symbols of each code is identical for all the codes and constitutes a master symbol identifying a specific master code list, the balance of the symbols of each code in combination with the master symbol being a unique permutation of symbols on the master code list.

3. The system according to claim 2, wherein the master symbol is the first of all the symbols in the codes, and wherein the audible tone means emits an identical audible master tone corresponding to the master symbol for all the codes, the emission of the audible master tone identifying the master code list.

4. The system according to claim 3, wherein the master symbol is a first group of symbols in the codes, and wherein the audible tone means emits an identical combination of audible master tones corresponding to the first group of symbols.

5. The system according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the articles is a computer having an on-board speaker as the sound emitter, and an on-board memory;

and wherein the incorporating means includes means for loading one of the codes into the on-board memory; and

wherein the audible tone means is operatively connected to the speaker to drive the same to emit the audible tones upon activation of the computer.

6. The system according to claim 5, wherein the on-board memory is a hard disk, and wherein the loading means accesses the hard disk by means of a disk drive.

7. The system according to claim 5, wherein the computer includes a display, and wherein the code is visually displayed on the display upon activation of the computer.

8. The system according to claim 7, wherein the computer includes a keyboard, and wherein the code is visually displayed on the display upon command from the keyboard.

9. The system according to claim 6, wherein the incorporating means and the audible tone means constitute a software program loaded into the hard disk in a start-up file that is automatically run by the computer upon activation of the computer.

10. The system according to claim 1, wherein each code is a combination of human-recognizable symbols.

11. The system according to claim 10, wherein the symbols are alpha-numeric characters.

12. The system according to claim 1;

and further comprising means for transmitting the audible tones of an article no longer in the possession of the registered owner to a registry;

means at the registry for decoding the audible tones to the combination of symbols constituting the unique identification code associated with the article;

means at the registry for associating the unique identification code with the identity of the registered owner; and

means for communicating the identity of the registered owner to the site of the article.

13. The system according to claim 12, wherein the transmitting means and the communicating means are telephone links.