Tip filled ultrasound catheter

• US 5,002,059 A
• Filed: 07/26/1989
• Issued: 03/26/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 07/26/1989
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Boston Scientific Corporation
• Inventors: Wint, Linden A., Crowley, Robert J., Hamm, Mark A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Jaworski, Francis
• Application Number:
  US07/385,813
• Time in Patent Office: 608 Days
• Field of Search: 128/660.09, 128/660.1, 128/, 128/662.03, 128/662.06, 604/93, 604/122, 604/125, 29/25.35, 249/62
• US Class Current: 600/466
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 8/12 in body cavities or body tracts, e.g. by using catheters catheters per se A61M25/00
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 8/4281 characterised by sound-transmitting media or devices for coupling the transducer to the tissue
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 8/445 Details of catheter construction
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/001 Forming the tip of a catheter, e.g. bevelling process, join or taper
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0068 Static characteristics of the catheter tip, e.g. shape, atraumatic tip, curved tip or tip structure
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0082 Catheter tip comprising a tool

Abstract

The present invention relates to an ultrasonic imaging catheter having an open proximal end and a closed distal end. The closed distal end contains a septum and a situs for targeting the septum. A fluid filled syringe may be insertable though the situs and the septum to fill a chamber defined by the catheter sheath and the septum, with ultrasonic transmission fluid. The chamber subsequently receives an ultrasonic image generator and receiver within the fluid filled chamber. Injection of fluid through the septum eliminates the likelihood of air bubbles forming within the chamber which otherwise damages the ultrasonic images generated thereby when that chamber is filled with fluid through the proximal end of the catheter sheath.

Claims

1. A device for diagnosing body interiors utilizing the transmission and receiving of ultrasonic waves generated therewithin, said device comprising:

an elongated catheter sheath formed of a ultrasonically transmissible material having a patient insertable distal end and a proximal end;

an elastomeric septum arranged within said distal end of said elongated catheter sheath to define a chamber with respect to said catheter sheath and the distal end of said septum;

a situs arranged at the distal end of said sheath, through which a syringe needle may be inserted for the injection of fluid into said chamber, to permit fluid entry into said chamber, while eliminating the likelihood of bubbles formed therein which would hinder proper ultrasonic patient examination.

2. A device for diagnosing body interiors as recited in claim 1, wherein said septum comprises a cylindrically shaped plug of elastomeric material.

3. A device for diagnosing body interiors as recited in claim 1 wherein said situs comprises an opening in said catheter sheath which provides a target for a syringe needle to be directed thereat.

4. A device for diagnosing body interiors as recited in claim 1, wherein said septum and said situs are contiguous to one another.

5. A device for diagnosing body-interiors as recited in claim 1, wherein said distal end of such sheath includes a preformed extended manipulable tip, molded as part of said sheath.

6. A device for diagnosing body interiors as recited in claim 5, wherein said situs is eccentrically disposed on the distal end of said sheath, adjacent said extended tip.

7. A device for diagnosing body interiors as recited in claim 6, wherein said situs comprises an opening through said sheath, exposing said septum.

8. A method of manufacturing a device for diagnosing body interiors utilizing the transmission and receiving of ultrasonic waves generated therewithin, comprising the steps of:

providing an elongated flexible sheath having a patient insertable distal end and a proximal end;

inserting a plug of elastomeric material into the distal end of said elongated sheath; and

arranging a situs on the distal end of said sheath for the insertion of a syringe needle therethrough.

9. The method of manufacturing a device for diagnosing body interiors as recited in claim 8, including the step of:

molding the distalmost portion of said catheter sheath around said plug using heat and/or pressure, so as to form said situs.

10. The method of manufacturing a device for diagnosing body interiors as recited in claim 8, including the step of:

extending said situs through said catheter sheath so as to expose said septum.

11. The method of manufacturing a device as recited in claim 10, including the step of:

arranging the situs eccentrically on the distal end of said catheter sheath, adjacent an extended pre-formed manipulable tip thereon.

12. The method of manufacturing a device for diagnosing body interiors as recited in claim 8, including the step of:

inserting said plug of elastomeric material into said distal end of said catheter sheath, through the proximal end of said catheter sheath.

13. The method of manufacturing a device for diagnosing body interiors as recited in claim 12, including the step of:

arranging said plug on the end of a mandrel for insertion thereof into the distal end of said catheter sheath.

14. A method of assembling a device for diagnosing body interiors utilizing the transmission and receiving of ultrasonic waves generated therewithin, comprising the steps of:

providing an elongated flexible catheter sheath having a proximal end and a closed patient insertable distal end, said closed distal end having an elastomeric plug septum disposed therein, said plug and said catheter sheath defining a chamber therewith;

arranging a situs on the distal end of said catheter sheath;

inserting a syringe needle into said situs and through said septum to permit said chamber to be filled with a fluid injected therein from said syringe.

15. The method of assembling a device for diagnosing body interiors as recited in claim 14, including the step of:

withdrawing the syringe needle from the septum and situs to permit the distal end of the catheter sheath to seal itself closed.