Encoding an optical video disc to inhibit video tape recording
First Claim
Patent Images
1. A method of making an optical video disc to inhibit unauthorized recording of played back signals by conventional video tape recorders but enable the display of a video picture from those played back signals on a television receiver, comprising the steps of:
- generating a video signal from a source program;
modifying the video signal by increasing the time durations of horizontal line intervals included in a first predetermined number of frames of said video signal from a standard horizontal line duration to a pre-established maximum time duration and then decreasing said time durations from said pre-established maximum to said standard and decreasing the time durations of the horizontal line intervals included in a second predetermined number of frames of said video signal from said standard to a pre-established minimum time duration and then increasing said time durations from said pre-established minimum to said standard; and
recording the modified video signal on a previously blank optical video disc.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A system and method for encoding an optional video disc to inhibit unauthorized recording of played back signals by conventional videotape recorders is provided. A source program is mounted on a video signal generating means. The video signal is modified by increasing and decreasing time durations from a standard horizontal line duration of pre-established maximums and minimums. The modified video signal is recorded on a previously blank optical video disc.
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Citations
16 Claims
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1. A method of making an optical video disc to inhibit unauthorized recording of played back signals by conventional video tape recorders but enable the display of a video picture from those played back signals on a television receiver, comprising the steps of:
- generating a video signal from a source program;
modifying the video signal by increasing the time durations of horizontal line intervals included in a first predetermined number of frames of said video signal from a standard horizontal line duration to a pre-established maximum time duration and then decreasing said time durations from said pre-established maximum to said standard and decreasing the time durations of the horizontal line intervals included in a second predetermined number of frames of said video signal from said standard to a pre-established minimum time duration and then increasing said time durations from said pre-established minimum to said standard; and
recording the modified video signal on a previously blank optical video disc. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3)
- generating a video signal from a source program;
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4. A method of making an optical video disc to inhibit unauthorized recording of played back signals by conventional video tape recorders but enable the display of a video picture from those played back signals on a television receiver, comprising the steps of:
- generating a video signal from a source program;
increasing above a standard number of horizontal line intervals normally included in a frame the number of horizontal line intervals included in a first predetermined number of frames of said video signal;
decreasing below said standard number the number of horizontal line intervals included in a second predetermined number of frames of said video signal;
the rate at which the numbers of horizontal line intervals are increased and decreased, the maximum and minimum numbers of horizontal line intervals in a frame to which said numbers of horizontal line intervals are increased and decreased, and the first and second predetermined numbers of frames containing the increased and decreased numbers of horizontal line intervals all corresponding to a profile pattern representing changes with respect to time in the number of horizontal line intervals in a frame and having a positive portion representing said first predetermined number of frames containing more than said standard number of horizontal line intervals in each frame and a negative portion containing less than said standard number of horizontal line intervals in each frame;
selectively changing said profile pattern and correspondingly changing at least one of the following;
(a) the rate at which the number of horizontal line intervals in a frame change;
(b) the maximum number of horizontal line intervals included in a frame;
(c) the minimum number of horizontal line intervals included in a frame;
(d) the first predetermined number of frames containing more than said standard number of horizontal line intervals; and
(e) the second predetermined number of frames containing less than said standard number of horizontal line intervals; and
recording the modified video signal o a previously blank optical video disc. - View Dependent Claims (5, 6)
- generating a video signal from a source program;
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7. An apparatus for making an optical video disc to inhibit unauthorized recording of played back signals by conventional video tape recorders but enable the display of a video picture from those played back signals on a television receiver comprising:
- means for generating a video signal from a source program;
video signal modifying means for modifying the video signal including line duration increasing means for increasing the time durations of horizontal line intervals included in a first predetermined number of frames of the video signal from a standard horizontal line duration to a preestablished maximum time duration and then decreasing said time durations from said pre-established maximum to said standard, and line duration decreasing means for decreasing the time durations of the horizontal line intervals included in a second predetermined number of frames of the video signal from said standard to a pre-established minimum time duration and then increasing said time durations from said pre-established minimum to said standard; and
recording means for recording the modified video signal on a previously blank optical video disc. - View Dependent Claims (8, 9)
- means for generating a video signal from a source program;
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10. An apparatus for making an optical video disc to inhibit unauthorized recording of played back video signals by conventional video tape recorders but enable the display of a video picture from those played back video signals on a television receiver comprising:
- means for generating a video signal from a source program;
video signal modifying means, including line interval increase means for increasing above a standard number of horizontal line intervals normally included in a frame the number of horizontal line intervals included in a first predetermined number of frames of the video signal, line interval decrease means for decreasing below said standard number the number of horizontal line intervals included in a second predetermined number of frames of the video signal, profile means for providing a profile pattern representing changes with respect to time in the number of horizontal line intervals in a frame, said profile pattern having positive portion representing said first predetermined number of frames containing more than said standard number of horizontal line intervals in each frame and a negative portion representing said second predetermined number of frames containing less than said standard number of horizontal line intervals in each frame, means for selectively changing said profile pattern, means for applying said profile pattern to said line interval increase and decrease means for changing at least one of the following;
(a) the rate at which the number of horizontal line intervals in a frame change, (b) the maximum number of horizontal line intervals included in a frame, (c) the minimum number of horizontal line intervals included in a frame, (d) the first predetermined number of frames containing more than said standard number of horizontal line intervals; and
(e) the second predetermined number of frames containing less than said standard number of horizontal line intervals; and
recording means for recording the modified video signal on a previously blank video disc. - View Dependent Claims (11, 12)
- means for generating a video signal from a source program;
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13. An apparatus for making an optical video disc to inhibit unauthorized recording of played back video signals by conventional video tape recorders but enable the display of a video picture from those played back video signals on a television receiver comprising:
- means for generating a video signal corresponding to a source program;
video signal modification means for modifying said video signal so as to permit said video signal to be displayed on a standard television receiver, but not recorded on a standard video tape recorder;
variable profile generator means for feeding a changeable profile signal pattern to said video signal modification means to determine the patter of signal modification;
signal processing means for conditioning the modified video signal in accordance with standard optical video disc player parameters; and
recording means for recording the conditioned signal on a previously blank optical video disc. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15, 16)
- means for generating a video signal corresponding to a source program;
Specification