Mouth nose mask for use with an inhalation therapy and/or breathing monitoring apparatus

• US 5,005,571 A
• Filed: 11/25/1988
• Issued: 04/09/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 11/25/1988
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Henry G. Dietz
• Original Assignee: Henry G. Dietz
• Inventors: Dietz, Henry G.
• Primary Examiner(s): Burr, Edgar S.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Lewis, Aaron J.
• Application Number:
  US07/276,293
• Time in Patent Office: 865 Days
• Field of Search: 128/204.18, 128/204.21, 128/204.23, 128/204.26, 128/205.11, 128/205.25, 128/206.11, 128/206.12, 128/206.24, 128/206.28, 128/207.1 8
• US Class Current: 128/205.25
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 16/06 Respiratory or anaesthetic masks
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 16/0666 Nasal cannulas or tubing devices for improving normal breathing through the nose A61F5/08; nose filters A62B23/06; outside holding devices A61M25/02
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 16/0683 Holding devices therefor
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 16/107 in the inspiratory path
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2016/0024 with an on-off output signal, e.g. from a switch

Abstract

A mouth nose mask used in combination with an inhalation therapy and/or breathing monitoring apparatus, the mask is mounted on the face of a patient independently of a nasal cannula and over the cannula without impeding its function. The mask makes it possible for the cannula to carry out a dual function of providing inhalation therapy and breathing monitoring both through the nasal passages of the patient and oral cavity of the patient. The mask has no connections to the inhalation therapy and breathing monitoring apparatus and is worn over the nasal cannula. In use, the treatment gaseous fluid is delivered to a patient through the nasal passages in communication with the nasal cannula. The mask provides for diversion of some of the oral inhalation air to the nasal cannula to sense inhalation in the event that the upper nasal passages of the patient are blocked. Moreover, the mask will effect diversion of some of the treatment gaseous fluids to the oral cavity when the patient'"'"'s upper nasal passages are blocked.

Claims

1. A mouth nose mask which covers the mouth and nose in combination with a nasal cannula to function during breathing cycles of humans when breathing through the nose or mouth comprising:

a formed seal of flexible material adapting to the contours of a human face and being supported by the chin and the upper nasal bone,

means within said formed seal for allowing the passage of outside air into the mask,

means bonded to said formed seal including a flat plate having an opening for the passage of outside air into the mask, a formed projection for nose clearance and means for supporting said mask on a human face including four holes within said plate and four straps,

means connectable operatively through said mask to the respiratory system of a human for sensing inspiration.

2. A mouth nose mask as recited in claim 1, further comprising:

means for supplying fluids being delivered at each inspiration during each breathing cycle of said animal or human during said breathing thereof.

means for sensing individual negative pressures developed at each inspiration during each breathing cycle of said animal or human during said breathing thereof.