Air bag assembly mounting mechanism

• US 5,005,860 A
• Filed: 05/29/1990
• Issued: 04/09/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 05/31/1989
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Tokai RIKA Denki Seisakusho
• Original Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Tokai RIKA Denki Seisakusho
• Inventors: Buma, Kozi, Mori, Shinji, Shinto, Hiroaki
• Primary Examiner(s): Rice, Kenneth R.
• Application Number:
  US07/529,443
• Time in Patent Office: 315 Days
• Field of Search: 280/728, 280/731, 280/732, 280/743
• US Class Current: 280/731
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/2035 using modules containing inflator, bag and cover attachable to the steering wheel as a complete sub-unit steering wheel covers with tear lines B60R21/21656; assembling of modules B60R21/217

Abstract

A mechanism for mounting an air bag assembly on a steering wheel. Before the air bag assembly is firmly screwed to the steering wheel, claws projecting from the air bag assembly engage with claws of the steering wheel so as to temporarily fix the air bag assembly to the steering wheel. Subsequently, the air bag assembly is screwed to the steering wheel, and the air bag assembly does not move inadvertently without being manually pressed firmly at the time of screwing, thereby rendering the mounting operation speedy and accurate.

Claims

1. An air bag assembly mounting mechanism for mounting an air bag assembly onto a steering wheel of a vehicle, comprising:

fixing means for fixing said air bag assembly to a chassis; and

temporary fixing means for temporarily fixing said air bag assembly to said chassis, having engaging portions provided on said chassis and said air bag assembly, respectively, said temporary fixing means temporarily fixing said air bag assembly as said engaging portions are engaged with each other, thereby supporting the air bag assembly to counteract a reaction force of said fixing means during fixing.

2. An air bag assembly mounting mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising guiding means for guiding said engaging portions into an engaging state as said air bag assembly is pressed against said chassis.

3. An air bag assembly mounting mechanism according to claim 2, wherein each of said engaging portions has an arm whose distal end is bent into a form of a hook.

4. An air bag assembly mounting mechanism according to claim 3, wherein said guiding means is an inclined surface formed on said distal end of each of said arms.

5. An air bag assembly mounting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein said engaging portions are provided on opposite sides of said fixing means.

6. An air bag assembly mounting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein one of said engaging portions projects from said chassis, and the other engaging portion which engages therewith is provided uprightly on a cover for covering an inflator of said air bag assembly.

7. An air bag assembly mounting mechanism according to claim 6, wherein said engaging portion provided uprightly on said inflator cover is disposed on a supporting piece projecting integrally from said inflator cover.

8. An air bag assembly mounting mechanism according to claim 7, wherein a pair of said supporting pieces are respectively disposed on opposite sides of said inflator.

9. An air bag assembly mounting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein said fixing means is disposed on said steering wheel and includes a pair of brackets disposed at mutually opposite positions with a steering shaft interposed therebetween.

10. An air bag assembly mounting mechanism according to claim 9, wherein opposing surfaces of said brackets are inclined in such a manner as to open in the direction of inflation of said air bag, a tightening screw being threadedly engaged with said air bag assembly through each of said brackets.

11. An air bag assembly mounting mechanism according to claim 10, wherein said temporary fixing means are respectively disposed on opposite sides of each of said brackets, a pair of engaging portions constituting a part of said temporary fixing means and provided on said steering wheel, or a pair of engaging portions provided on said air bag assembly and adapted to engage with said engaging portions have distal ends bent in a mutually approaching direction.

12. An air bag assembly mounting mechanism according to claim 11, wherein inclined surfaces of said engaging portions which are provided on said air bag assembly and whose distal ends are bent in the mutually approaching direction are used as guide surfaces at the time of mounting of said air bag assembly so as to guide corresponding ones of said engaging portions into a state of engagement with said engaging portions.

13. An air bag assembly mounting mechanism for mounting said air bag assembly onto a chassis of a vehicle, comprising:

a plurality of first engaging claws projecting from a steering wheel;

a plurality of second engaging claws projection from said air bag assembly and adapted to allow said air bag assembly to be temporarily fixing to said steering wheel by being engaged with said first engaging claws;

a mounting bracket disposed on said steering wheel and adapted to mount said air bag assembly; and

a plurality of screw hole portions disposed in said air bag assembly and adapted to fix said air bag assembly to said steering wheel as a plurality of screws inserted through said bracket are threadedly engaged therewith, said air bag assembly receiving a reaction force in a direction away from said steering wheel when each of said screws is threadedly engaged with each of said screw hole portions.

14. An air bag assembly mounting mechanism according to claim 13, wherein said bracket is interposed between said plurality of first engaging claws.

15. An air bag assembly mounting mechanism according to claim 13, wherein a pair of said brackets are provided at mutually opposite positions with a steering shaft interposed therebetween.

16. An air bag assembly mounting mechanism according to claim 14, wherein said plurality of first engaging claws have distal ends bent in a mutually approaching direction.

17. An air bag assembly mounting mechanism according to claim 16, wherein a surface of each of said plurality of first engaging claws on the air bag assembly side is formed as a guide surface for a corresponding one of said second engaging claws and is adapted to guide each of said second engaging claws to a corresponding one of said first engaging claws.

18. An air bag assembly mounting mechanism according to claim 13, wherein each of said second engaging claws is formed in such a manner as to project integrally form an inflator cover of said air bag assembly.

19. An air bag assembly mounting mechanism for mounting an air bag assembly onto a steering wheel of a vehicle, comprising:

a first engaging claw disposed on said steering wheel and extending integrally form an inflator cover;

a second engaging claw disposed on said air bag assembly and adapted to allow said air bag assembly to be temporarily fixed to said steering wheel by being engaged with said first engaging claw;

a mounting bracket disposed on said steering wheel; and

a screw hole portion provided in said air bag assembly, a fixing screw inserted through said bracket being adapted to threadedly engage with said screw hole portion.

20. An air bag assembly mounting mechanism according to claim 19, wherein said first and second engaging claws are respectively provided on opposite sides of said fixing screw and a threadedly engaging portion of said screw hole portion.