Sliding stopper for a syringe

• US 5,009,646 A
• Filed: 03/14/1989
• Issued: 04/23/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 03/16/1988
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Daikyo Gomu Seiko,Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Daikyo Gomu Seiko,Ltd.
• Inventors: Sudo, Masamichi, Okuda, Tamotsu
• Primary Examiner(s): NOT, DEFINED
• Assistant Examiner(s): Rose, Sharon
• Application Number:
  US07/324,037
• Time in Patent Office: 770 Days
• Field of Search: 604/218, 604/220, 604/221, 604/222, 604/230
• US Class Current: 604/230
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/0222 Materials for reducing friction
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/0238 the material being a coating or protective layer
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31513 Piston constructions to improve sealing or sliding

Abstract

A sliding stopper for a syringe, consisting of a rubber elastic body having the part to be contacted with a liquid medicament and the part sliding on the inner wall of a barrel fully laminated with a film of tetrafluoroethylene resin, ethylenetetrafluoroethylene resin or ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene resin, and having an excellent liquid tightness and gas tightness. The ratio of the length (Y) of the surface of the outer circumferential part of the sliding stopper contacting the inner wall of the barrel to the length (L) of the sliding part of the sliding stopper, i.e. Y/L is in the range of 0.80 to 1.00, and the ratio of the length (L) of the sliding part to the outer diameter (D) of the sliding stopper, i.e. L/D is in the range of 0.25 to 1.00.

Claims

1. A sliding stopper for a syringe, consisting of a rubber elastic body having a part to be contacted with a liquid medicament and a part slidable on the inner wall of a barrel fully laminated with a resin film having a small friction coefficient, the ratio of the length (Y) of the surface of the outer circumferential part of the sliding stopper contacting the inner wall of the barrel to the length (L) of the slidable part of the sliding stopper, Y/L being in the range of 0.8 to 1, and the ratio of the length (L) of the slidable part of the outer diameter (D) of the sliding stopper L/D being in the range of 0.25 to 1.

2. The sliding stopper for a syringe, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the resin film is selected from the group consisting of films of tetrafluoroethylene resin, ethylenetetrafluoroethylene copolymer resins and ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene resin.

3. The sliding stopper for a syringe, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the length (L) of the sliding part is from 6 mm to 15 mm.

4. The sliding stopper for a syringe, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the part of the sliding stopper contacting the inner wall of the barrel, having the length (Y), is provided with an annular recess dividing the length Y into two parts respectively having lengths Y₁ and Y₂ and (Y₁ +Y₂)/L is in the range of 0.8 to 1.