Patient compliance medicine cap

• US 5,014,798 A
• Filed: 12/26/1989
• Issued: 05/14/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 12/26/1989
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Ideal Ideas, Inc. (iVoice, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Tenax Glynn Corporation
• Inventors: Glynn, Kenneth P.
• Primary Examiner(s): MILLER JR, GEORGE
• Application Number:
  US07/457,177
• Time in Patent Office: 504 Days
• Field of Search: 177/25.19, 177/45, 177/50, 177/132, 364/413.02
• US Class Current: 177/25.19
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 2200/30 Compliance analysis for taking medication
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 2200/74 for weight
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 2205/70 Audible labels, e.g. for pre-recorded info or messages
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 7/0436 resulting from removing a drug from, or opening, a container
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 7/0481 working on a schedule basis
• CPC Class Codes: G01G 11/006 Special taring or checking devices therefor devices for determining tare weight in general G01G23/14
• CPC Class Codes: G01G 19/14 for weighing suspended loads G01G3/00 takes precedence; incorporation of weighing devices in cranes B66C1/40, B66C13/16
• CPC Class Codes: G01G 23/163 involving digital counting

Abstract

The present invention is directed to a cap for a medicine bottle for monitoring a patient'"'"'s medicine compliance. It involves weighing a container of medicine with cap which includes scale means located therein which is connected to a computer chip with a display unit also located in or on the cap. The chip may store the starting weight or tare weight, plus total weight and when the container or medicine is picked up by the cap at any time, actual weight is fed to the chip. The computer chip may then determine the difference between the starting weight and/or display actual amount of medicine remaining or consumed. The container of medicine is reweighed from time to time with the cap and the chip may compare actual weight with compliance required weight to determine compliance and the cap may visually display the compliance results on the display unit to inform the patient. An optional audio assist may direct the patient to "call the doctor" if a significant compliance deviation is recognized.

Claims

1. A cap for a medicine container for patient compliance monitoring, comprising:

(a) a cap frame having a top, sides and one or more ledges extending inwardly from said sides, said frame further including means for removably attaching said cap to a medicine container;

(b) scale means located at least in part on said ledges such that a medicine container to which said cap is removably attached, may be weighed by picking up said cap, with the gravitational pull of the hanging medicine container and its contents registering a weight on said scale means;

(c) a computer chip and essential circuitry connected to said scale means and located within said cap frame which is capable of generating medicine container content depletion data; and

,

(d) signal means for communicating said medicine container content depletion data to a patient, said signal means being functionally connected to said computer chip and being located on or in said cap frame.

2. The cap of claim 1 wherein said medicine container content depletion data is content weight depletion data and said chip is programmed to subtract actual weighed weight at any time from a start weight to determine either contents remaining or contents consumed.

3. The cap of claim 2 wherein said data includes a pill dosage count based on weight determination of pills.

4. The cap of claim 2 wherein said data includes a dosage count based on weight determination of liquid content.

5. The cap of claim 1 wherein said chip is programmed to include a timer feature which tracks required dosage consumption with actual content depletion measurements, and reports patient compliance via said signal means.

6. The cap of claim 1 wherein said signal means is a visual display mechanism.

7. The cap of claim 1 wherein said signal means is an audio signal mechanism.

8. The cap of claim 1 wherein said signal means is a combination of both a digital display unit and an audio signal mechanism.

9. The cap of claim 1 which further includes:

(e) means for connecting said cap to a plug for connecting the cap to an external computer for inputting data from said cap to said external computer.

10. The cap of claim 9 wherein said medicine container content depletion data is content weight depletion data and said chip is programmed to subtract actual weighted weight at any time from a start weight to determine either contents remaining or contents consumed.

11. The cap of claim 10 wherein said data includes a pill dosage count based on weight determination of pills.

12. The cap of claim 10 wherein said data includes a dosage count based on weight determination of liquid content.

13. The cap of claim 9 wherein said chip is programmed to include a timer feature which tracks required dosage consumption with actual content depletion measurements, and reports patient compliance via said signal means.

14. The cap of claim 9 wherein said signal means is a visual display mechanism.

15. The cap of claim 9 wherein said signal means is an audio signal mechanism.

16. The cap of claim 9 wherein said signal means is a combination of both a digital display unit and an audio signal mechanism.