Lockset having electric means for disabling and enabling the outer handle

• US 5,018,375 A
• Filed: 09/18/1990
• Issued: 05/28/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 09/18/1990
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Yale Security Incorporated (Assa Abloy AB)
• Original Assignee: Yale Security Incorporated (Assa Abloy AB)
• Inventors: Tully, Clay E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Gall, Lloyd A.
• Application Number:
  US07/584,298
• Time in Patent Office: 252 Days
• Field of Search: 70/218, 70/223, 70/224, 70/283, 70/472, 70/149, 70/277, 70/279, 292/144, 292/DIG. 27
• US Class Current: 70/472
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 2047/0031 of the elastic type
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 47/068 axially, i.e. with an axially disengaging coupling element
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 292/27 Disconnectable handle
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 292/1021 Motor
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 70/5416 Exterior manipulator declutched from bolt when dogged
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 70/5805 Freely movable when locked
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 70/5832 Lock and handle assembly
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 70/7062 Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 70/713 Dogging manual operator

Abstract

Lockset has within its outer tubular spindle a radial dog which, depending on its position, couples or decouples the spindle and the outer handle. Dog is moved from one position to the other by pin on rotary motor shaft screwing in or out a spring encircling the shaft and attached to dog. Motor is in inner tubular spindle.

Claims

1. A door lock comprising an inner handle, an outer handle, a latch housing between the handles and containing a latch retractor, first spring means biasing the latch retractor outwardly, coaxial inner and outer tubular spindles receiving the respective handles and both terminating respectively inside the lock in arcuate pull-back scoops, the two scoops being aligned end-to-end and disposed against the side of the retractor opposite the first spring means and each being adapted when turned to activate the latch retractor, the inner handle being keyed to the inner spindle, the outer spindle being notched out at its outer end, the notch comprising a longitudinal slot and an adjoining partial circumferential space, the outer spindle having thereinside a transversely disposed disc having a central opening and a radial dog, the outer handle having a shank with a longitudinal interior spline, the disc and dog normally disposed with the dog extending through the longitudinal slot and into the spline to key the outer handle and the outer tubular spindle into unitary rotation with each other, and an electrical motor fixedly mounted in the inner tubular spindle, the motor having a central rotary shaft coaxial with the spindles and extending through the retractor and into the central opening in the disc, the shaft having an outward radial pin intermediate the retractor and the disc, an axial spring closely surrounding the shaft and having one end fixed in the disc and the other end embracing the shaft on the far side of the pin from the disc, the pin being disposed between adjacent turns of the spring, whereby, depending on rotary direction, rotation of the motor will drive the disc and dog either into the longitudinal slot to key the outer spindle and shank together or outward into the circumferential space so that the outer handle is disconnected from the outer spindle.

2. A door lock as claimed in claim 1 wherein the outer spindle has within it and outside the disc a release tube which has a peripheral opening in the area of the notch in the outer spindle, the inner end of the release tube terminating in an unlocking scoop disposed inside the scoop of the outer spindle, the outer end having beyond the notch a radial end plate formed with a transverse slot therein and the outer handle has a central lock cylinder having an operator tail received into the slot and adapted when turned to engage and turn the release tube so that the release tube scoop retracts the latch retractor.

3. A door lock as claimed in claim 1 wherein the motor is mounted on a yoke secured in openings in the inner tubular spindle.

4. A door lock as claimed in claim 1 wherein said one end of the spring is fixed to the disc by extending into a hole in the disc and being clinched over.

5. A door lock as claimed in claim 1 wherein the transverse pin extends outward from either side of the shaft.

6. A door lock as claimed in claim 1 wherein the said other end of the spring embraces the shaft by having two contiguous justaposed turns of the spring closely encircling the shaft.