Rasp-like reaming instrument

• US 5,019,082 A
• Filed: 12/01/1987
• Issued: 05/28/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 01/08/1987
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Sulzer Brothers, Ltd (Sulzer AG)
• Original Assignee: Sulzer Brothers, Ltd (Sulzer AG)
• Inventors: Koch, Rudolf, Frey, Otto
• Primary Examiner(s): Hafer, Robert A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Sam, Charles H.
• Application Number:
  US07/127,208
• Time in Patent Office: 1,274 Days
• Field of Search: 128/92 VJ, 128/92 R, 128/305, 29/76 R, 29/76 A, 29/78, 409/244, 409/259, 407/13, 407/14, 407/115, 606/88, 30/123.5, 30/123.7, 30/279.6, 30/287, 30/351, 30/355, 30/357, 241/101 R
• US Class Current: 606/85
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/1659 Surgical rasps, files, planes, or scrapers
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/1668 for the upper femur A61B17/164 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/3662 Femoral shafts
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/30405 made by screwing complementary threads machined on the parts themselves
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2220/0025 Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
• CPC Class Codes: B23D 71/04 Hand files or hand rasps carrying or attaching means for tools which are connected to a carrier at both ends B23D51/12; guiding arrangements B23D69/02

Abstract

The rasp-like reaming instrument is constructed as a hollow body with exterior teeth and openings adjacent the teeth. During use, bone material which is peeled off by the teeth is directed through the openings into the interior of the body to avoid accumulation of the material under the teeth. The cutting edges of the teeth remain unencumbered during a reaming operation.

Claims

1. A rasp-like reaming instrument for bones comprising

an elongated hollow body of slender shape adapted to the shape of a prosthesis to be implanted in a bone;

a plurality of circumferentially disposed openings in said body; and

a plurality of circumferentially disposed teeth on said body for peeling bone material from within a bone, each said tooth having one of said openings adjacent thereto to permit passage of peeled bone material into said hollow body.

2. An instrument as set forth in claim 1 wherein said hollow body is formed on a plurality of discrete plates welded together along butt edges thereof.

3. An instrument as set forth in claim 1 which further comprises a distal part secured to said body to form a guide part.

4. An instrument as set forth in claim 1 wherein said distal part has a toothless exterior.

5. An instrument as set forth in claim 1 wherein each tooth has a sharp cutting edge disposed in projecting relation over a respective opening.

6. An instrument as set forth in claim 1 wherein said body has a cutting edge at a distal end thereof.

7. A rasp-like reaming instrument for bones comprising

an elongated hollow body;

a plurality of circumferentially disposed openings in said body;

a plurality of circumferentially disposed teeth on said body for peeling bone material from within a bone, each said tooth having one of said openings adjacent thereto to permit passage of peeled bone material into said hollow body; and

an upper arcuate part secured to said body to form an anvil for a driving instrument.

8. An instrument a set forth in claim 7 wherein said hollow body is conically shaped to taper inwardly towards a distal end.

9. A rasp-like reaming instrument for bones comprising

an elongated hollow body conically shaped to taper inwardly towards a distal end;

a plurality of circumferentially disposed openings in said body; and

a plurality of circumferentially disposed teeth on said body for peeling bone material from within a bone, each said tooth having one of said openings adjacent thereto to permit passage of peeled bone material into said hollow body.