Tank-level gauge

• US 5,020,367 A
• Filed: 09/04/1990
• Issued: 06/04/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 09/04/1990
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Delaware Capital Formation Incorporated (Dover Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Midland Manufacturing Corporation (Dover Corporation)
• Inventors: White, John J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Cuchlinski, Jr., William A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): GUTIERREZ, DIEGO F
• Application Number:
  US07/576,976
• Time in Patent Office: 273 Days
• Field of Search: 73/319, 73/322, 73/305, 73/DIG. 5
• US Class Current: 73/319
• CPC Class Codes: G01F 23/56 using elements rigidly fixed to, and rectilinearly moving with, the floats as transmission elements
• CPC Class Codes: G01F 23/72 using magnetically actuated indicating means
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 73/05 Liquid levels with magnetic transmission

Abstract

The tank-level gauge comprises an outer tube sealed at its lower end and adapted for attachment to the top wall of a tank. The gauge also comprises two telescoping rods axially movable within the outer tube. A float encircles the outer tube. Magnets respectively attach to the float and to the lower end of the inner gauge rod, whereby a rising level causes such inner rod to rise as well. When the liquid level reaches a predetermined level, the inner gauging rod becomes disconnected and a magnet on the outer gauging rod becomes coupled to the float magnet, whereby the outer gauging rod continues to rise. Indicia on the inner gauging rod provide information on the height of the liquid in the tank from its empty condition to a partly full condition. Indicia on the outer gauging rod provide information on the quantity of liquid in the tank from its partly full condition to its full condition.

Claims

1. A tank-level gauge for use in indicating the level of liquid in a tank, comprising an outer tube having a lower end for extending into the tank and an upper end for protruding from the tank, a float encircling said outer tube, wherein a rising level of liquid in the tank would cause said float to rise, first magnet means in said float generally of ring shape and encircling said outer tube, a plurality of gauging rods disposed inside said outer tube and axially movable therein and each having lower and upper ends, second magnet means attached to the lower end of one of said gauging rods and being adapted to magnetically couple to said first magnet means, wherein a rising level of liquid in the tank would cause said one gauging rod to rise so as to be visible above the tank which will indicate the level of the liquid in the tank, third magnet means attached to the lower end of another of said gauging rods and being adapted to magnetically couple to said first magnet means, wherein a further increase in the level of liquid in the tank would cause said another gauging rod to rise so as to be visible above the tank which will indicate the level of the liquid in the tank, and means on said outer tube for defining a level above which said second magnet means cannot rise and below which said third magnet means cannot fall.

2. The tank-level gauge of claim 1, wherein said plurality is two.

3. The tank-level gauge of claim 1, wherein said plurality is two, said one gauging rod being inside said another gauging rod.

4. The tank-level gauge of claim 1, wherein said plurality is two, the length of said one gauging rod being on the order of about two times the length of said another gauging rod.

5. The tank-level gauge of claim 1, wherein said level defining means is an angular ledge that supports said third magnet means at its lowest level and precludes further elevation of said second magnet means.

6. The tank-level gauge of claim 5, and further comprising a sleeve fixed in said outer tube and carrying said annular ledge.

7. The tank-level gauge of claim 1, and further comprising bumper means at the lower end of said outer tube for supporting said second magnet means.

8. The tank-level gauge of claim 1, wherein said second magnet means is ring-shaped.

9. The tank-level gauge of claim 1, wherein said third magnet means is ring shaped.

10. The tank-level gauge of claim 1, and further comprising indicia on the exterior of each of said gauging rods.

11. The tank-level gauge of claim 1, and further comprising a bushing at the upper end of said outer rod and having a guide hole therethrough for said gauging rods.