Desk system

• US 5,024,167 A
• Filed: 05/12/1989
• Issued: 06/18/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 05/12/1989
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Haworth Limited (Haworth Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Innovative Metals Company Incorporated (The Garland Company, Inc.)
• Inventors: Hayward, James E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Chen, Jose V.
• Application Number:
  US07/350,812
• Time in Patent Office: 767 Days
• Field of Search: 108/50, 108/159, 108/157, 108/154, 108/153, 108/111, 108/42, 312/195, 312/196, 312/208, 312/223
• US Class Current: 108/50.02
• CPC Class Codes: A47B 17/003 made of metal
• CPC Class Codes: A47B 2021/064 with power rail running along the back of the desk top and projecting upwards
• CPC Class Codes: A47B 2037/005 Tables specially adapted for laboratories
• CPC Class Codes: A47B 21/06 characterised by means for holding, fastening or concealing cables
• CPC Class Codes: A47B 2200/0013 Desks with central bearing beams
• CPC Class Codes: A47B 2200/07 Desks with parallel panels, decor panels
• CPC Class Codes: A47B 87/002 Combination of tables; Linking or assembling means therefor

Abstract

An office desk system or work station is based on a structural supporting frame or chassis made up of two spaced parallel end gables and a beam extending between the gables at the rear edge of a work top. Each gable is a welded assembly of steel channels and the beam is a steel generally box section member. Decorative cladding is attached to the frame to provide the desk with the required external appearance. The beam has two internal wiring channels so that electrical power and telecommunication services can be provided directly at the work surface of the desk. Disconnectable couplings are provided between the beam and gables and each gable is provided with several coupling points so that many different desk system or work station configurations can be assembled from the same basic components.

Claims

1. A desk comprising:

a work top having a work surface;

a structural frame supporting said work top and comprising;

at least two spaced parallel gables disposed below respective end portions of said work top each said gable comprising a rigid structural unit including front and rear uprights;

work top support means at an upper end of each said unit co-operating with a respective said work top end portion, whereby the work top is supported by said structural units;

beam means extending between said gables at an outer edge of said work top and including at least one beam; and

disconnectible coupling means between respective ends of said beam and the rigid structural units, said coupling means structurally connecting said beam and units to form said structural frame;

said beam defining at least two wiring channels which extend from end-to-end of the beam and which are electrically screened from one another, said channels being adapted to receive respective wiring sets and permitting access to said sets from a front face of said beam;

said gables further including openings permitting communication with ends of said wiring channels from externally of the respective gables;

decorative cladding means comprising at least two cladding panels each overlying an outer face of one of said gables and providing a finished appearance to said gable; and

,

cladding attachment means between inner faces of said cladding panels and said outer faces of the gables, removably attaching said panels to said gables.

2. A desk as claimed in claim 1, wherein each said gable upright has three exterior faces respectively at inner and outer sides and an end of the gable, and wherein said coupling means comprise inter-engageable first and second coupling elements respectively on end faces of said beam and on each of said three exterior faces of said gable uprights, whereby said beam can be selectively coupled with said gable at any one of said three exterior faces of each said upright for varying the configuration of said desk, said gable upright exterior faces each being provided with said openings permitting communication with said wiring channels in the beam.

3. A desk as claimed in claim 2, wherein said first coupling elements comprise at least two headed studs projecting from each end face of said beam, and wherein said second coupling elements comprise corresponding keyhole-shaped slots adapted to receive said headed studs, said studs and slots being dimensioned with respect to one another so that the beam is rigidly coupled to a said gable and the studs are fully engaged in said slots.

4. A desk as claimed in claim 3, wherein each said gable comprises a welded assembly of metal channel members including at least first and second channel member pairs, the channel members in each pair being arranged with their channels facing one another, said first pair of channel members forming said uprights and said second pair of channel members extending between said uprights and forming top and bottom members of said frame, each channel member including a pair of side limbs and a base.

5. A desk as claimed in claim 4, wherein said keyhole slots are formed in portions of the side limbs and base of both of the channel members of said first pair, adjacent upper ends of said uprights.

6. A desk as claimed in claim 1, wherein said beam is a generally box-section metal member having internally a partition which divides the interior of said beam into upper and lower compartments extending from end to end of the beam and forming said wiring channels, said partition member being made of metal and providing said electrical screening.

7. A desk as claimed in claim 6, wherein one said wiring channel is designated to receive an electrical wiring set and the other channel is designated to receive a telecommunications wiring set, and wherein the beam further includes at least one electrical receptacle installed in a front face of said beam in communication with said electrical wiring channel, the other said channel having a continuous longitudinal opening in a front face of said beam and being provided with a removable trim panel normally closing said opening.

8. A desk as claimed in claim 6, wherein each end of said beam is provided with an end plate having openings to accommodate wiring sets within said channels, and wherein said coupling means comprises inter-engageable coupling elements comprising first said elements on said end plates of the beam and second said elements on said gables.

9. A desk as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a including a pair of upright screen posts coupled to said gables and at least one screen panel extending generally horizontally between said posts.

10. A desk as claimed in claim 9, further comprising disconnectible coupling means between each said post and the relevant said gable, each said coupling means comprising a headed stud on one of said post and gable and a corresponding keeper on the other of said post and gable, said stud and keeper being inter-engageable and arranged to vertically support said post.

11. A desk as claimed in claim 9, further comprising at least one pair of cross bars extending between said posts respectively at upper and lower edges of said screen panel, and a plurality of clips along upper and lower marginal portions of said panel releasably coupling the panel to the respective cross bars.

12. A desk as claimed in claim 11, further comprising, in association with at least one of said cross bars, an accessory hangar removably engaged with said cross bar and including a portion that extends outwardly of said bar through a horizontal joint between any vertically adjacent screen panels coupled to said bar, said hangar including an elongate hook-shaped section which is accessible from externally of the screen and with which accessories can be engaged for suspension from said screen.

13. In an office furniture system which includes at least one desk, the improvement wherein said desk comprises:

a work top having a work surface;

a structural frame supporting said work top and comprising;

at least two spaced parallel gables disposed below respective end portions of said work top, each said gable comprising a rigid structural unit including front and rear uprights;

work top support means at an upper end of each said unit co-operating with a respective said work top end portion, whereby the work top is supported by said structural units;

beam means extending between said gables at an outer edge of said work top and including at least one beam; and

disconnectible coupling means between respective ends of said beam and the rigid structural units, said coupling means structurally connecting said beam and units to form said structural frame;

said beam defining at least two wiring channels which extend from end-to-end of the beam and which are electrically screened from one another, said channels being adapted to receive respective wiring sets and permitting access to said sets from a front face of said beam;

said gables further including openings permitting communication with ends of said wiring channels from externally of the respective gables;

decorative cladding means comprising at least two cladding panels each overlying an outer face of one of said gables and providing a finished appearance to said gable; and

,

cladding attachment means between inner faces of said cladding panels and said outer faces of the gables, removably attaching said panels to said gables.

14. A structural frame for a desk comprising:

two gables, each in the form of a rigid structural unit including front and rear uprights;

work top support means at an upper end of said unit for co-operation with a work top of said desk, whereby said work top can be supported by said two gables with each gable disposed below an end portion of the work top;

a beam extending between said gables; and

disconnectible coupling means comprising inter-engageable first and second coupling elements respectively on both ends of said beam and on said rigid structural units, said coupling means being adapted to structurally connect said beam and units to form said structural frame;

said beam defining at least two wiring channels which extend from end-to-end of the beam and which are electrically screened from one another, said channels being adapted to receive respective wiring sets and permitting access to said sets from a front face of said beam;

said gables further including openings permitting communication with ends of said wiring channels from externally of the respective gables; and

means on at least outer faces of the respective gables to co-operate with external cladding panels for attaching said panels to said outer faces of the respective gables and providing a finished appearance to said gables.