Air seeder boot

• US 5,033,398 A
• Filed: 11/02/1990
• Issued: 07/23/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 10/21/1988
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: FROC Enterprises Limited
• Original Assignee: FROC Enterprises Limited
• Inventors: Froc, Maurice
• Primary Examiner(s): DeMille, Danton D.
• Application Number:
  US07/607,615
• Time in Patent Office: 263 Days
• Field of Search: 111/123, 111/124, 111/121, 111/34, 111/73, 111/80, 111/150, 111/152, 111/154, 111/155, 111/156, 111/163, 111/164, 111/167, 111/168, 111/175, 111/176, 111/186, 111/187, 111/18 8, 406/195, 406/41, 406/181, 406/86
• US Class Current: 111/152
• CPC Class Codes: A01C 5/062 Devices for making drills or furrows
• CPC Class Codes: A01C 7/06 Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
• CPC Class Codes: A01C 7/206 Seed pipes

Abstract

An air seeder boot includes a rigid pipe connected to the seed tube of the seeder and mounted to the back side of the cultivator shank by a bracket fixed to the front of the pipe. The pipe has an obtuse bend bringing the seed outlet to a position at approximately the same level as the top edges of the seep and between the sweep wings. The pipe usually has a crease along the back, up to the outlet, to divert seed into two rows in the most soil under the sweep wings. The open pipe of the boot provides reliable seed delivery without blockages.

Claims

1. A seeder boot for delivering seed from a seed tube of a seeder to the ground adjacent a soil opening sweep mounted on a shank, said boot comprising a rigid pipe with an upper part having an inlet end for connection to the seed tube, a lower part oriented at an obtuse angle to the upper part and having an outlet end and a bend between the upper and lower parts such that the lower part of the pipe adjacent the outlet end extends forwardly of the inlet end, a crease along a rearward side of the bend and the lower part only of the pipe, extending to the outlet end, the crease increasing in depth from the bend to the outlet end and mounting means entirely on the outside of the pipe for mounting the pipe on the shank, whereby the interior of the pipe is unobstructed by the mounting means.

2. A seeder boot according to claim 1 wherein the mounting means are secured to a forward side of the tube.

3. A seeder boot according to claim 2 wherein the mounting means comprise a bar extending along the front of the pipe, spacers extending between and connected to the pipe and the bar and means on the bar for engaging a plurality of sweep mounting bolts.

4. A seeder boot according to claim 3 wherein the pipe has a diameter less than the width of the bar.

5. A seeder boot according to claim 1 including means for mounting a fertilizer tube on the pipe.

6. A seeder boot according to claim 5 wherein the means for mounting fertilizer tube on the pipe comprise fertilizer tube brackets secured to the tube and projecting to the rear thereof.

7. A seeder boot according to claim 1 wherein the outlet end is oriented at an oblique angle to the lower part of the pipe.

8. A seeding apparatus comprising the combination of a shank, a sweep having wings with top edges, the sweep being mounted on the shank, and a seed boot mounted on a back side of the shank, said seed boot comprising a rigid pipe with an upper part having an inlet end, a lower part oriented at an obtuse angle to the upper part and having an outlet end, a bend between the upper and lower parts, and a crease along the rearward side of the lower part of the pipe, extending to the outlet end, the crease increasing in depth from the bend to the outlet end, and mounting means entirely on the outside of the pipe and mounting the pipe on the shank with the lower part extending forwardly from the upper part, between the wings of the sweep.

9. An apparatus according to claim 8 wherein the mounting means comprise a bar extending along the front of the pipe, spacers extending between and connected to the bar and pipe, and mounting bolts extending through the sweep, the shank and the bar and securing the sweep and seeder boot to the shank.

10. An apparatus according to claim 9 wherein the outlet end of the pipe is oriented at an oblique angle to the lower part of the pipe.

11. An apparatus according to claim 10 wherein the outlet end of the pipe is at substantially the same level as the top of the sweep wings.