Area communications system

• US 5,034,961 A
• Filed: 06/03/1988
• Issued: 07/23/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 06/11/1987
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Secretary of State For Defence, Software Sciences Corporation
• Original Assignee: Software Sciences Corporation, The secretary of state for defence in her Britannic Majesty's Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain And Northern Ireland
• Inventors: Adams, Brian W. P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Tarcza, Thomas H.
• Assistant Examiner(s): SWANN, TOD R
• Application Number:
  US07/211,390
• Time in Patent Office: 1,145 Days
• Field of Search: 375/1, 380/34, 370/50, 370/69.1, 370/70, 370/94.1, 370/94.2, 370/95.1, 370/45.3, 455/33, 455/34, 455/54-57
• US Class Current: 375/130
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/24 for communication between two or more posts wireless communication networks H04W
• CPC Class Codes: H04K 1/00 Secret communication

Abstract

The radio station comprises a receiver antenna system responsive to direct transmissions from each of the other radio stations in the system with two remote transmitters operated alternately, i.e. one can be moved while the other is transmitting. The antennae system provides input signals to a receiver bank, each receiver being responsive to the current transmission frequency of a respective one of the other radio stations in the system. The received signals, comprising packets of data addressed to a particular station, are processed in decrypt section and switch section, then the data packets are either passed to a database, one of the workstations or rejected, depending on the addressee of each packet. Data from the database or any of the workstations for transmission to specified addresses are processed and stored in the switch section ready to be transmitted from one of the two remote transmitters during one or more subsequent transmission periods.

Claims

1. A nodeless area communications system comprising a plurality of radio stations arranged for direct inter-communication, each radio station comprising a transmitter for transmitting signals at a respective transmission frequency associated with the station and differing from the transmission frequences of the other stations of the system, the signals being in the form of one or more packets of data and including one or more address codes for identifying the or each radio station to receive the signals, the stations being arranged to enable the signals to be transmitted continuously and simultaneously at their associated frequencies during a transmission period, each radio station further comprising a multi channel receiver arranged to enable simultaneous and direct reception of the signals transmitted continuously and simultaneously from any or all of the other stations at the associated transmission frequencies during a said transmission period, the receivers of the radio stations including means to identify the address code of any received packet of data and associated therewith, thereby to enable the simultaneous transmission and reception of the signals, in the form of the one or more packets of data, directly between any or all of the stations of the system at any time during the said transmission period.

2. A system according to claim 1 wherein the system also includes means for changing the respective transmission frequencies associated with the stations and correspondingly changing the frequencies capable of being received by the stations.

3. A system according to claim 1 comprising high gain antennae for transmission and reception, to give all-round response in azimuth, but only a narrow response angle in elevation.

4. A system according to claim 1 comprising two mobile transmitters remote from the station to transmit alternately.

5. A system according to claim 1 comprising means to effect encrypting of data before transmission and means to effect decrypting at the receiver stations.

6. A method of operating a nodeless area communications system including a plurality of radio stations, the method comprising, for each station in the system, transmitting signals directly to one or more of the other stations of the system at a transmission frequency associated with the station and differing from the transmission frequencies of the other stations, the signals being in the form of one or more packets of data and including one or more address codes for identifying the one or more of the other stations to receive the signals, and, at any station in the system, receiving directly from any other station or stations the signals transmitted by the other station or stations at the transmission frequency or frequencies of the other station or stations and identifying the address code associated with the said any station, the said stations being arranged to transmit their respective signals continuously and simultaneously at their associated transmission frequencies during a transmission period and to receive, simultaneously with their transmissions, the signals transmitted by any other stations directly from the said other station or stations.

7. A method according to claim 6 comprising changing the respective transmission frequencies associated with the stations and correspondingly changing the frequencies capable of being received by the stations.

8. A radio station for a nodeless area communications system, said station comprising a transmitter for transmitting signals at a transmission frequency associated with the station and arranged to differ from the transmission frequency of any other station of the system, the signals being in the form of one or more packets of data and including one or more address codes for identifying one or more radio stations to receive the signals, the station further comprising a multichannel receiver arranged to enable simultaneous direct reception of signals transmitted simultaneously by any one or more other stations at the transmission frequencies thereof and including means to identify the address code of any received packet of data for direct receipt thereby from said any one or more of the other stations.