Liquid crystal displays
First Claim
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1. A fluorescent liquid crystal display system, comprising:
- a fluorescent liquid crystal cell switchable between a fluorescent state and a non-fluorescent state and having a first major surface at a viewing side of the cell, a second major surface on a reverse side of the cell, and edges interconnecting said major surfaces;
a light source having a brightness, and operative for illuminating the cell;
light-sensitive means positioned to receive edge fluorescence emitted from one of the edges, said edge fluorescence having a brightness which is substantially independent of the state of the cell, said light-sensitive means being operative for producing an output dependent upon the brightness of the edge fluorescence; and
control means responsive to the output of the light-sensitive means for controlling the brightness of the light source illuminating the cell.
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Abstract
In order to control the brightness of a fluorescent liquid crystal display, a photodiode is located adjacent an edge of a display cell. The photodiode receives light which has been totally internally reflected within the cell and which is thereby emitted from the cell edge. The emitted fluorescence remains subtantially constant during switching of the display and is a measure of the brightness of the display. The output of the photodiode is fed to a circuit which controls the brightness of the light source illuminating the display, so that a substantially constant display brightness is obtained.
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Citations
10 Claims
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1. A fluorescent liquid crystal display system, comprising:
- a fluorescent liquid crystal cell switchable between a fluorescent state and a non-fluorescent state and having a first major surface at a viewing side of the cell, a second major surface on a reverse side of the cell, and edges interconnecting said major surfaces;
a light source having a brightness, and operative for illuminating the cell;
light-sensitive means positioned to receive edge fluorescence emitted from one of the edges, said edge fluorescence having a brightness which is substantially independent of the state of the cell, said light-sensitive means being operative for producing an output dependent upon the brightness of the edge fluorescence; and
control means responsive to the output of the light-sensitive means for controlling the brightness of the light source illuminating the cell. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
- a fluorescent liquid crystal cell switchable between a fluorescent state and a non-fluorescent state and having a first major surface at a viewing side of the cell, a second major surface on a reverse side of the cell, and edges interconnecting said major surfaces;
Specification