Method for cleaning the filter plates of a suction drier

• US 5,039,347 A
• Filed: 06/20/1990
• Issued: 08/13/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 06/29/1989
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Outokumpu Oyj
• Original Assignee: Outokumpu Oyj
• Inventors: Punju, Jorma, Hindstrom, Rolf
• Primary Examiner(s): PAL, ASOKKUMAR
• Application Number:
  US07/540,898
• Time in Patent Office: 419 Days
• Field of Search: 134/1, 134/184, 210/785, 210/384, 210/393, 210/394, 210/408
• US Class Current: 134/1
• CPC Class Codes: B01D 33/21 with hollow filtering discs transversely mounted on a hollow rotary shaft
• CPC Class Codes: B01D 33/466 scrapers
• CPC Class Codes: B01D 33/54 involving vibrations

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for cleaning the filter plates of a suction drier, which suction drier (20) comprises a tank (13) for the slurry to be suction dried, in connection to which tank there rotates one or several filter disks formed of the said filter plates (14), on the surface or surfaces of which filter plates (14) there is collected and dried, owing to the suction flow passing through the filter plates (14), a filter cake, which is scraped or otherwise removed from the surface or surfaces of the filter plates. For the cleaning of the porous structure and surfaces of the said filter plates (14), there is arranged, in the tank (13) of the slurry to be filtered, under the liquid surface (11), mainly in the surface water area, an ultrasonic vibrator or vibrators (10), whereto ultrasonic electric power is fed from an ultrasonic generator (22). The cleaning with the ultrasonic vibrator or vibrators (10) is carried out esentially immediately after scraping.

Claims

1. A method for cleaning the filter plates of a suction drier, which suction drier (20) comprises the tank (13) of the suction dried slurry, in connection whereof there rotates one or several filter disks formed of the said filter plates (14), on the surface or surfaces of which filter plates (14) there are collected and dried, owing to the suction flow passing through the filter plates (14), a filter cake, which is scraped or otherwise removed off the surface or surfaces of the filter plates (14), characterized in that in order to clean the porous structure and surfaces of the said filter plates (14), in the tank (13) of the slurry to be filtered, under the liquid surface (11) and mainly in the surface water area (11A), there is arranged an ultrasonic vibrator or vibrators (10), whereto ultrasonic electric power is fed from an ultrasonic generator (22), and that the cleaning with the ultrasonic vibrator or vibrators (10) is carried out immediately after scraping.

2. The method of claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning with the ultrasonic vibrator or vibrators (10) is carried out so that a sensor or sensors (27), connected to the ultrasonic vibrator or vibrators (10), which are adjusted to observe the need for cleaning the filter plates (14), inform the ultrasonic generator (22) of the need for cleaning.

3. The method of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that in the method the cleaning carried out with the ultrasonic vibrator or vibrators (10) takes places continuously.

4. The method of any of the claims 1-3, characterized in that the ultrasonic vibrators are located in the immediate vicinity of the filter plates (14), most suitably on both sides of the filter plates.

5. The method of any of the claims 1-2, characterized in that the power of the ultrasound used in the method is over 0.4 W/cm², most suitably over 0.6 W/cm².

6. The method of any of the claims 1-2 characterized in that the method is applied in connection with drum filters, in the back flow washing of roller filters and in connection with other corresponding cleaning systems.