Apparatus for raising experimental animals

• US 5,048,459 A
• Filed: 10/25/1990
• Issued: 09/17/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 10/26/1989
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Etsuko Niki, Kap J. Lee, Mieko Niki, Misako Niki, Motohiro Niki
• Original Assignee: Etsuko Niki, Kap J. Lee, Mieko Niki, Misako Niki, Motohiro Niki
• Inventors: Niki, Etsuko, Niki, Misako, Niki, Motohiro, Niki, Mieko, Lee, Kap J.
• Primary Examiner(s): WEISS, JOHN
• Application Number:
  US07/603,124
• Time in Patent Office: 327 Days
• Field of Search: 119/15, 119/17, 119/19, 119/18
• US Class Current: 119/418
• CPC Class Codes: A01K 1/031 Cages for laboratory animals; Cages for measuring metabolism of animals

Abstract

In an apparatus for raising experimental animals, a cage for confining animals is placed in a received position within a cage rack. The cage includes a casing and a lid separate from the casing, for closing an open top of the casing. Slide rails are mounted to the cage rack for sliding the casing of the cage in a guiding direction to the received position within the cage rack. Downwardly concave leaf springs are mounted to the cage rack for resiliently depressing the upper surface of the lid of the cage toward the slide rails for positively holding the lid and the casing against movement when the cage is in the received position.

Claims

1. An apparatus for raising experimental animals, comprising:

a cage rack;

cages for confining animals, each of the cages being adapted to be placed in a received position within the cage rack and including a casing, having an open top, and a lid separate from the casing, for closing the open top of the casing, the lid having an upper surface;

sliding means, mounted to the cage rack, for sliding the casing of the cage in a guiding direction to the received position within the cage rack; and

resilient depressing means, mounted to the cage rack, for engaging and resiliently depressing the upper surface of the lid of the cage toward the sliding means for positively holding the lid and the casing against movement.

2. An apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the resilient depressing means comprises a plurality of parallel elongated spring members of downwardly convex shape, each of the spring members being arranged in a direction parallel to the guiding direction and secured at opposite ends thereof to the cage rack.

3. An apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein:

each of the spring members comprises a leaf spring;

the casing is substantially in the shape of a rectangular box and includes a pair of side walls; and

the sliding means comprises a pair of parallel slide rails, mounted to the cage rack to extend along the guiding direction, and a pair of side flanges mounted to respective side walls of the casing so that the side flanges are placed on respective sliding rails for slidable contact.

4. An apparatus as recited in claim 3, wherein:

the cage rack comprises a plurality of cage spaces each for receiving one cage; and

the resilient depressing means and the sliding means are provided for each of the cage space.

5. An apparatus as recited in claim 4, wherein:

the lid comprises a rear portion and a front portion hinged to the rear portion to be vertically swingable to form a food inlet; and

further comprising

a food basket adapted to be placed within the cage below the front portion of the lid through the food inlet.

6. An apparatus as recited in claim 5, wherein:

the casing comprises a rear side wall having an air supply opening and an air exhaust opening formed therethrough; and

the cage rack has an air supply conduit and an air exhaust conduit provided for each cage space, the air supply conduit being adapted to pass through the air supply opening whereas the air exhaust conduit is adapted to pass through the air exhaust opening.