Method for connecting a channel between a base station and a mobile station

• US 5,050,234 A
• Filed: 03/29/1990
• Issued: 09/17/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 03/30/1989
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: NEC Corporation
• Original Assignee: NEC Corporation
• Inventors: Ohteru, Youichi
• Primary Examiner(s): Eisenzopf, Reinhard J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Pham, Chi H.
• Application Number:
  US07/501,614
• Time in Patent Office: 537 Days
• Field of Search: 455/54, 455/62, 455/56, 455/63, 455/33, 455/34, 455/67, 455/295, 379/58, 379/59, 379/63
• US Class Current: 455/509
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/72511 Searching for available channels
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/542 using measured or perceived quality

Abstract

A radio communication system comprises a plurality of subsystems each including a base station and a mobile station. A connection is to be allowed between the base and mobile stations in a subsystem by a first decision, when they have a first distance shorter than a predetermined distance therebetween. Then, the connection is finally allowed by a second decision, when the subsystem has a second distance longer than another predetermined distance therebetween from another subsystem. The first and second distances are detected in the base station by receipt levels of signals. The first distance may be changed dependent on the existence of an interference from outside subsystems.

Claims

1. A method for establishing a radio communication link between a base station and a mobile station, comprising the steps of:

(a) providing a plurality of subsystems each including a base station having a plurality of communication channels and a mobile station;

(b) receiving a first signal from said mobile station at said base station;

(c) detecting a level of said first signal and comparing said first signal level to a first threshold level;

(d) selecting a first selected channel from said plurality of channels and noting a second signal level associated with said first selected channel, when said first signal level is higher than said first threshold level;

(e) calculating a difference between said first and second signal levels and comparing said difference to a second threshold level;

(f) establishing a radio communication link between said mobile station and said first selected channel when said difference is larger than said second threshold level, whereby communication is then carried out between said base and mobile stations;

(g) monitoring said radio communication link for the presence of radio interference emanating from a neighboring subsystem; and

(h) changing said first threshold level on the basis of whether or not interference from a neighboring subsystem has occurred during said radio communication link.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

refraining from establishing a connection between said base station and said mobile station, when said first signal level is lower than said first threshold level.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

selecting another channel other than said first selected channel from said plurality of channels, when said difference is smaller than said second threshold level, and carrying out said steps (d), (e), (f), (g) and (h) for said another channel.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

refraining from establishing a connection between said base station and said mobile station, when said difference is smaller than said second threshold level in all of said plurality of channels.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein:

said first threshold level is increased by a first predetermined level, when said interference is detected; and

said first threshold level is decreased by a second predetermined level, when said interference is not detected.