Probe for sensing the presence of liquid in a container

• US 5,057,823 A
• Filed: 03/12/1990
• Issued: 10/15/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 03/12/1990
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: IMI Cornelius Incorporated (Berkshire Hathaway Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: IMI Cornelius Incorporated (Berkshire Hathaway Incorporated)
• Inventors: Shackle, Burt N. Jr., Dyer, John J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Crosland, Donnie L.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Jackson, Jill
• Application Number:
  US07/491,879
• Time in Patent Office: 582 Days
• Field of Search: 340/620, 340/450.1, 340/450.3, 324/690, 324/663, 324/693, 324/697, 324/722, 324/724, 73/304 CR, 73/864.24, 73/304 R, 73/49.2 R, 73/49.2 T, 73/45.5, 137/101.25, 137/131, 137/141, 137/144, 137/395, 137/397
• US Class Current: 340/620
• CPC Class Codes: G01F 23/242 Mounting arrangements for electrodes

Abstract

The present invention is a liquid sensing device used for in determining the presence or absence of liquid in a container by the presence or absence of electrical current flow between two conductive probes. Moreover, the present invention prevents the false indication of liquid as can result from the presence of foam, or from bridging of the probes at the proximal ends thereof. A main body portion is formed of an electrically conductive material and has a probe channel extending therethrough. A non-conductive plug is inserted into the proximal end of the probe channel and provides for the retaining of a conductive probe that extends along the central axis of the probe channel. An end cap is secured to the distal end of the main body and covers the distal end of the probe channel for preventing foam access into the probe channel. An inlet port is formed through the main body into the probe channel at the distal end thereof for allowing restricted access of the liquid into the probe channel when the present invention is inserted into the container. The proximal end plug includes an air tight cavity that physically isolated the proximal ends of the probe and the conductive main body from the liquid.

Claims

1. A probe device for insertion into a container for use in indicating the presence of a liquid held within the container, the probe comprising:

a conductive body portion having a probe channel extending therethrough from a proximal end to a distal end, a proximal end closure means, the closure means for sealing of the proximal end of the probe channel, the closure means for retaining a conductive probe and for insulating the conductive probe from the body portion, and the closure means providing for extension of the probe through the probe channel, and the body portion having a relief hole extending therethrough into the probe channel and located on the body portion at a point there along towards the proximal end, a liquid excluding air space between the body portion proximal end and the relief hole for preventing the liquid or any condensed fraction thereof from forming a conductive path between the probe and the body portion, and a suction channel extending along the body portion and fluidly separate from the probe channel for extracting the liquid there through from the container.

2. The device as defined in claim 1, and further including covering means for preventing any foam fraction and the like of the liquid from entering the probe channel through the distal end when the probe device is inserted into the container, and including aperture means for permitting entry into the probe channel of the liquid.

3. The device as defined in claim 2, and the covering means comprising a cap releasably securable to the body portion distal end and the aperture means comprising a narrow opening formed between the cap and the body portion distal end.

4. The device as defined in claim 1, and the proximal end closure means including means for providing securing of the sensing probe device to the container.

5. A probe device for insertion into a container for use in indicating the presence of a liquid held within the container, the probe device, comprising:

an elongate conductive body portion having a proximal end and a distal end and the body portion defining a probe channel extending therethrough from the proximal end to a distal end opening of the distal end,

non-conductive proximal end means for sealing of the probe channel at the proximal end of the body portion,

conductive probe means secured to the non-conductive sealing means and extending through the probe channel and terminating therein adjacent the body portion distal end,

a relief hole on the conductive body portion extending therethrough into the probe channel and located on the body portion at a point there along towards the proximal end,

means for covering of the probe channel distal end opening for preventing any foam fraction and the like of the liquid from entering the probe channel when the probe device is inserted into the container, and an inlet port at the body portion distal end for providing fluid communication into the probe channel of the liquid to the substantial exclusion of any foam fraction or the like thereof when the distal end covering means is covering the distal end opening,

the body portion including a suction channel extending there along and fluidly separate from the probe channel, the suction channel for connecting to a pumping means for providing removing of the sensed liquid from the container through the suction channel,

and the probe means and the body portion including means for providing electrical connection thereof to a source of electrical power and to conductivity sensing means.

6. The device as defined in claim 5, and the proximal sealing means defining a cavity therein extending around a portion of the conductive probe means between the sealing means and the relief hole for providing an air space there around for preventing access therein of the sensed liquid or any condensate fraction thereof.

7. The device as defined in claim 5, and the nonconductive proximal sealing means including means for providing securing of the probe to the container.

8. The device as defined in claim 5, and the distal end covering means comprising a cap, and the cap releasably securable to the body portion distal end and the inlet port defined between the cap and the body portion distal end.

9. The device as defined in claim 5, and the proximal end sealing means comprising a proximal end plug for sealing inserting into the probe channel end of the body portion.

10. The device as defined in claim 5, and the suction channel including check valve means for providing one-directional flow of the sensed liquid therethrough from the container to the pumping means.

11. A liquid level probe device for insertion into a container for use in indicating the presence of a liquid held within the container, the probe device, comprising:

an elongate conductive body portion having a proximal end and a distal end and the body portion defining a probe channel extending therethrough from the proximal end to a distal end opening of the distal end,

non-conductive proximal end means for sealing of the probe channel at the proximal end of the body portion,

conductive probe means secured to the non-conductive sealing means and extending through the probe channel and terminating therein adjacent the body portion distal end,

a relief hole on the conductive body portion extending therethrough into the probe channel and located on the body portion at a point there along towards the proximal end,

a cavity extending around a portion of the probe between the relief hole and the proximal end sealing means for providing an air space therearound for preventing access therein of the sensed liquid or any condensate fraction thereof,

and an inlet port at the body portion distal end for providing fluid communication into the probe channel of the liquid to the substantial exclusion of any foam fraction or the like thereof when the distal end covering means is covering the distal end opening, the body portion including a suction channel extending there along and fluidly separate from the probe channel, the suction channel for connecting to a pumping means for providing removing of the sensed liquid from the container through the suction channel,

and the probe means and the body portion including means for providing electrical connection thereof to a source of electrical power and to conductivity sensing means.

12. The device as defined in claim 11, and the proximal end sealing means including means for providing securing of the probe device to the container.

13. The device as defined in claim 11, and the suction channel including check valve means for providing one-directional flow of the sensed liquid therethrough from the container to the pumping means.

14. The device as defined in claim 11, and the distal covering means comprising a cap, and the cap releasably securable to the body portion distal end and the inlet port defined between the cap and the body portion distal end.

15. The device as defined in claim 14, and the cap including means for retaining a check valve for releasable inserting into the suction channel when the cap is secured to the body portion distal end.

16. The device as defined in claim 11, and the proximal end sealing means comprising a proximal end plug for sealing inserting into the probe channel end of the body portion.

17. The device as defined in claim 16, and the plug forming the cavity around the probe means.