System for executing segments of application program concurrently/serially on different/same virtual machine

• US 5,063,500 A
• Filed: 09/29/1988
• Issued: 11/05/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 09/29/1988
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Shorter, David U.
• Primary Examiner(s): Lee, Thomas C.
• Assistant Examiner(s): MOHAMED, AYNI Y
• Application Number:
  US07/250,632
• Time in Patent Office: 1,132 Days
• Field of Search: 364/200, 364/900
• US Class Current: 709/226
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2209/5011 Pool
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2209/5018 Thread allocation
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/5033 considering data affinity
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/505 considering the load

Abstract

A method to preserve system resources during the execution of distributed application programs in an SNA type data processing network that supports program to program communication between an Intelligent Work Station (IWS) and a host processor in accordance with SNA Logical Unit 6.2 protocols when a Virtual Machine Pool Manager exists at the host processor and functions to,

(1) create a pool of virtual machines at the host processor that are brought to a run ready state prior to any program to program communciation,

(2) dynamically assign an idle run ready virtual machine to process each request from the IWS involving one application program so that sequential requests from the one program are assigned to different ones of the idle virtual machines and run concurrently, and

3) provide a Pool Manager Data Structure for use by the Pool Manager during the step of dynamically assigning the idle run ready virtual machines in the pool. The Operating System for the IWS attaches a process identifier (PRID) and a thread identifier (THRID) to predefined segments of the resident application program that include LU 6.2 type conversation requests. The ID are transmitted to the host at the time a request is transmitted to permit the Virtual Machine Pool Manager to decide, based on the transmitted ID and previously received IDs whether to assign the request to an active or idle virtual machine in the pool. If the ID is the same as a segment being run on an active machine, the request are assigned to the same machine. If the transmitted THRID is different, the request is assigned to an idle machine in the pool. Therefore, predefined segments can be executed concurrently on different assigned virtual machines at the host only when the application program segments have been assigned different THRIDs by the terminal operating system.

Claims

1. A method to preserve system resources during the execution of distributed application programs in an SNA type data processing network that supports program to program communication between an Intelligent Work Station (IWS) and a host processor in accordance with SNA Logical Unit 6.2 protocols when a Virtual Machine Pool Manager exists at said host processor and functions to,

(1) create a pool of virtual machines at said host processor that are brought to a run ready state prior to any said program to program communication,

(2) dynamically assign an idle run ready virtual machine to process each said request from said IWS involving one said application program so that sequential said request are assigned to different ones of said idle virtual machines and run concurrently, and

provide a Pool Manager Data Structure for use by said Pool Manager during said step of dynamically assigning said idle run ready virtual machines in said pool;

said method comprising the following steps,

A) providing an Operating System for said IWS which attaches an process identifier (PRID) and a thread identifier (THRID) to predefined segments of said resident application program that include LU 6.2 type conversation requests,

B) transmitting said PRID and THRID identifiers to said host at the time said request is transmitted to said host to permit said Virtual Machine Pool Manager to decide based on said transmitted identifiers and previously received THRID identifiers whether to assign said request to an active or idle virtual machine in said pool,

C) executing said segments concurrently on different assigned virtual machines at said host when said segments of said application program have different THRIDs, and

D) executing said segments serially on the same assigned virtual machine when said segments of said application program have the same THRIDs.

2. The method recited in claim 1 in which said application program comprises process type segments and thread type segments and which said step of providing said IWS Operating System includes the further step of,

A) assigning with said IWS Operating System said Process identifier (PRID) and a Thread identifier (THRID) to each type segment.

3. The method recited in claim 2 in which said assigning step further includes the step of,

A) assigning the same THRID to different Thread segments that are coded to run serially.

4. The method recited in claim 3 in which said assigning step further includes the step of,

A) assigning a different THRID to different Thread segments that are coded to run concurrently.

5. The method recited in claim 4 in which said Virtual Machine Pool Manager (VMPM) Data structure is maintained by said VMPM and includes a multi-field entry for each virtual machine that is created for said pool, including the further step of,

A) storing said identifiers that are transmitted, in different said fields of said entry in said Data Structure which is associated with the Virtual Machine assigned to process the request contained in that segment.

6. The method recited in claim 5 further including the step of,

A) comparing each transmitted identifier to entries in said Data Structure to determine which virtual machine to assign to said conversation request that was transmitted with said identifiers.

7. The method recited in claim 2 in which said IWS is an IBM PS/2 type personal computer and said IWS Operating System is the IBM OS/2 operating system, and said step of assigning includes the further step of,

A) assigning both a PRID and a THRID to each thread segment of said application, so that all threads in the same process have the same PRID, and all threads in the same process that can be run concurrently have different THRIDs.