Support structure

• US 5,065,976 A
• Filed: 10/31/1989
• Issued: 11/19/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 10/31/1989
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Hughes Aircraft Company (Rtx Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Hughes Aircraft Company (Rtx Corporation)
• Inventors: Woody, George
• Primary Examiner(s): Talbott, David L.
• Application Number:
  US07/429,897
• Time in Patent Office: 749 Days
• Field of Search: 248/548, 248/549, 248/900, 403/DIG. 3, 244/118.5, 244/181
• US Class Current: 248/549
• CPC Class Codes: B64D 43/00 Arrangements or adaptations of instruments arrangements of cameras B64D47/08; aeronautical measuring instruments per se G01C
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 2027/0156 with optionally usable elements
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 2027/0167 Emergency system, e.g. to prevent injuries
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 27/0149 characterised by mechanical features G02B27/0176 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 248/90 Movable or disengageable on impact or overload

Abstract

Combiner (12) is supported in position on the pilot'"'"'s line-of-sight on hinge (24) and by means of a strut (26). When the combiner is impacted, the strut collapses as a bending column to permit the combiner to fold down before breaking.

Claims

1. A support structure comprising:

a base;

a side bracket, a member supported on said side bracket;

hinge means interconnecting said side bracket and said base;

a rigid strut connected to said side bracket and to said base to rigidly support said side bracket and said member supported thereby, said rigid strut being configured to collapse by columnar failure when a force approaching member breaking force is applied to said member so that said member and said side bracket swing down around said hinge means.

2. The support structure of claim 1 wherein said side bracket has a foot thereon for attachment to said base and said hinge means is a thin section between said side bracket and said foot.

3. The support structure of claim 2 wherein said strut is a columnar strut and fails in columnar failure.

4. The support structure of claim 1 wherein said columnar strut has a bend therein to accurately define the force at which columnar failure occurs.

5. A support structure for a combiner mirror in a vehicle;

a combiner;

said support structure comprising first and second side brackets mounted on said combiner;

hinge means on said side brackets;

a base, said hinge means being secured to said base;

first and second rigid struts respectively connected to said first and second side brackets and secured to said base, said first and second rigid struts being configured so that when a force below combinder destructive force is applied to said combiner, said rigid struts collapse by columnar collapse to permit said side brackets to hinge down at their hinge means to lower said combiner away from the application of force to prevent destruction of said combiner.

6. The support structure of claim 5 wherein said hinge means is an integral thin section of said side brackets so that said side brackets hinge by bending at said thin sections.

7. The support structure of claim 5 wherein each of said rigid struts is a substantially cylindrical rod having attachment means at each end so that the attachment means at one end comprise side bracket attachment means and the attachment means at the other end comprise base attachment means.

8. The support structure of claim 7 wherein said struts are bent to precisely define the point of columnar collapse.

9. The support structure of claim 8 wherein at least one of said attachment means is a ball-and-socket attachment means.

10. The support structure of claim 9 wherein said base is a data source for providing visible information to the surface of said combiner.

11. A support structure comprising:

a base, hinge mounting means and strut attachment means on said base;

a side bracket, said side bracket having an upper end and a lower end, said lower end of said side bracket having hinge means thereon attached to said hinge mounting means on said base, said side bracket having attachment means thereon;

a rigid strut connected between said attachment means on said side bracket and said attachment means on said support for supporting said side bracket, said rigid strut being configured to collapse by irreversible columnar collapse when excessive force is applied to said side bracket.

12. The support structure of claim 11 wherein said rigid strut is an elongated member attached to said attachment structure at its end, said elongated member having a bend therein to precisely define the force at which said strut collapses.

13. The support structure of claim 12 wherein aid elongated member is a rod and at least one of said attachment means is a ball-and-socket joint.

14. The support structure of claim 13 wherein the other of said attachment structures is a rigid attachment structure.

15. The support structure of claim 14 wherein said bend in said rod is substantially equal to one radius of said rod.