Hooking cap for borescope

• US 5,066,122 A
• Filed: 11/05/1990
• Issued: 11/19/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 11/05/1990
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: GE Inspection Technologies LP (General Electric Company)
• Original Assignee: Welch Allyn Incorporated
• Inventors: Krauter, Allan I.
• Primary Examiner(s): McGraw, Vincent P.
• Application Number:
  US07/609,464
• Time in Patent Office: 379 Days
• Field of Search: 356/241, 350/96.26
• US Class Current: 356/241.4
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 23/2476 Non-optical details, e.g. housings, mountings, supports

Abstract

A flexible borescope for penetrating a passage into an inaccessible area of a jet engine or other device to be visually inspected has an imaging system disposed at its distal tip, and conducts the image to a viewing device coupled to a proximal end of the insertion tube. A hooking cap can be controllably latched onto and removed from a projection in the inaccessible area, for example, the trailing edge of one of the blades of a turbine rotor. The hooking cap has a circumferential sleeve portion that overfits the borescope tip and wing portions that project tangentially outward from the sleeve so their wing tips substantially meet. The wing tips hook over the projection. The hooking cap is formed unitarily of aluminum sheet, with tabs that engage respective shoulders formed in the borescope tip for positioning the cap rotationally and axially.

Claims

1. A flexible borescope comprising a flexible elongated insertion tube for permitting a passage into an inaccessible area of a device to be visually inspected, imaging means disposed in a distal tip of said insertion tube for forming an image of a target in an inaccessible area and conducting the image to a viewing device coupled to a proximal end of the insertion tube, the distal tip having a peripheral wall in which a cutout is formed having an axial shoulder and a proximal circumferential shoulder, and a hook member removably attached onto the distal tip of the insertion tube for controllably latching onto a projection in said inaccessible area, the hook member including a sleeve circumferentially over-fitting said tip and at least one wing having a tip projecting to a hook point radially outward from a distal end of said sleeve to hook over said projection each said wing including a tab having an axial edge and a circumferential edge to engage the axial and circumferential shoulders of the associated cutout to firmly locate the hook member circumferentially and axially on the distal tip.

2. The flexible borescope of claim 1 wherein there are two of said cutouts disposed on said borescope tip and said hook member includes two said wings, each having an associated tab to engage a respective one of said cutouts.

3. The flexible borescope of claim 1 wherein said hook member is formed unitarily of a sheet of aluminum.

4. The flexible borescope of claim 1 wherein said sleeve has an axial gap therethrough generally aligned with said at least one wing.

5. The flexible borescope of claim 1 wherein each said tab is formed in its respective wing on a side thereof circumferentially away from its tip.

6. The flexible borescope of claim 5 wherein each said tab is formed by a cutout in said wing on the side away from its tip.

7. The flexible borescope of claim 5 wherein each said tab includes an axial strip at the distal end of said wing and bent back against said side away from the wing tip.

8. The flexible borescope of claim 5 further including a distal circumferential shoulder in said distal tip.

9. The flexible borescope of claim 8 further comprising a locking tab projecting distally from said sleeve adjacent said wing, said locking tab to engage said distal circumferential shoulder in said distal tip.

10. A hooking cap which removably attaches to a generally cylindrical distal tip of an elongated flexible borescope, the hooking cap comprising a generally cylindrical sleeve that circumferentially overfits said borescope distal tip;

and at least one wing disposed at a distal end of said sleeve and projecting generally radially to a wing tip that lies radially outward of the tip of borescope a distance sufficient to permit hooking onto a projection, each said wing including a tab formed thereon on a side away from the wing tip, the tab having an axial edge and a circumferential edge to engage axial and proximal circumferential shoulders on the borescope distal tip.

11. The hooking cap of claim 10 wherein there are two of said wings having wing tips that project both to the same side of the borescope tip.

12. The hooking cap of claim 11 wherein said wings angle towards a common point such that the wing tips substantially meet.

13. The hooking cap of claim 11 wherein said sleeve has an axial gap therethrough disposed on the side at which the wing tips project.

14. The hooking cap of claim 10 wherein said sleeve and each said wing are all unitarily formed of aluminum sheet.

15. The hooking cap of claim 10 wherein each said tab is formed by a cutout in the associated wing on the side away from the wing tip.

16. The hooking cap of claim 10 wherein said tab includes an axial strip at a distal edge of one said wing, which strip is bent back against a side of the associated wing away from the wing tip.

17. The hooking cap of claim 10 further comprising a locking tab projecting distally from said sleeve adjacent an associated one of said at least one wing, said locking tab to engage said distal circumferential shoulder in said distal tip.