Flexible guide with safety tip

• US 5,067,489 A
• Filed: 10/26/1990
• Issued: 11/26/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 08/16/1988
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: ev3, Inc. (Medtronic Plc)
• Original Assignee: FlexMedics Corp. (KOCH Industries Incorporated)
• Inventors: Lind, Stuart J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Shay, Randy Citrin
• Application Number:
  US07/604,360
• Time in Patent Office: 396 Days
• Field of Search: 128/657, 128/772, 604/95, 604/164, 604/170, 604/280, 604/282
• US Class Current: 600/585
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/09083 having a coil around a core
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/09091 where a sheath surrounds the coil at the distal part
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/09175 having specific characteristics at the distal tip
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/09033 with fixed mandrils, e.g. mandrils fixed to tip; Tensionable wires

Abstract

An elongated guide for use in medical procedures is provided, the guide having a flexible metal core and a forward portion comprising an elongated, helically wound wire coil providing a flexible tip. A flexible safety wire extends forwardly within the coil and terminates forwardly in an integral, enlarged diameter portion defining a plug carried adjacent the forward end of the coil, the plug having a diameter at least approximately equal to the inner diameter of the coil at its forward end and substantially filling the lumen of the coil. A bonding agent such as a polymeric resin, solder or the like is employed to adhere the plug to the coil.

Claims

1. A guide wire comprising an elongated flexible metal core, an elongated, helically wound wire coil having a forward end and providing the guide wire with a flexible tip, the core having a forward portion of reduced diameter extending forwardly within the tip and terminating forwardly in an enlarged diameter portion integrally formed with the core and defining a plug carried adjacent the forward end of the coil, the plug having a diameter approximately equal to the inner diameter of the coil at its forward end and substantially filling the inner lumen of the coil adjacent its forward end, and a bonding agent bonding the plug to the coil.

2. The guide wire of claim 1 wherein the core is of shape memory alloy.

3. The guide wire of claim 1 further comprising an exposed, gently rounded tip portion carried forwardly of the plug and adapted to contact tissue during use of the guide wire.

4. The guide wire of claim 1 wherein the bonding agent extends between the annular shoulder and the coil so as to be placed in compression when the core is pulled rearwardly with respect to the coil.

5. A guide wire comprising an elongated flexible metal core, an elongated, helically wound wire coil having a forward end providing a flexible tip, the flexible metal core having a forward portion of reduced diameter extending forwardly within the tip and terminating forwardly in an enlarged diameter portion integrally formed with the core and defining a plug carried adjacent the forward end of the coil and having a diameter approximately equal to the inner diameter of the coil and substantially filling the inner lumen of the coil adjacent its forward end, the plug having a rearwardly facing annular shoulder, and a bonding agent bonding the plug to the coil, the bonding agent extending between said annular shoulder and the coil so as to be placed in compression when the safety wire is pulled rearwardly with respect to the coil.

6. The guide wire of claim 5 wherein the core is of shape memory alloy.

7. The guide wire of claim 5 further comprising an exposed, gently rounded tip portion carried forwardly of the plug and adapted to contact tissue during use of the guide wire.