Packet switched information network with universal access to enhanced network services

• US 5,072,441 A
• Filed: 08/07/1990
• Issued: 12/10/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 08/07/1990
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Verizon Patent and Licensing Incorporated (Verizon Communications Inc.)
• Original Assignee: NYNEX Corp. (Verizon Communications Inc.)
• Inventors: Szwarc, Michal
• Primary Examiner(s): Olms, Douglas W.
• Assistant Examiner(s): SAMUEL, TEMESGHEN
• Application Number:
  US07/563,704
• Time in Patent Office: 490 Days
• Field of Search: 370/60, 370/94.1, 370/15
• US Class Current: 370/389
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/56 Packet switching systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols

Abstract

An information network for connecting input communication devices using a number of different access protocols to network hosts in which a packet switch is provided for enabling and disabling communication paths betweeen the input devices and hosts and in which an enhanced network function server is able to be used during operation of the packet switch by an enhanced network function access module which permits access to the enhanced function server for the different access protocols.

Claims

1. An information network adapted to provide communication between a number of network hosts and a number of input communication devices, each input communication device utilizing one or more of a number of different access protocols including at least first and second access protocols, said first access protocol being an asynchronous access protocol and second access protocol being other than an asynchronous access protocol, the information network comprising:

packet switch means for enabling and disabling, during a communication session, communication paths between said input devices and said network hosts;

enhanced network function means for providing enhanced network functions during operation of said packet switch means, said enhanced network functions being other than the basic transport and connectivity functions of said information network;

and enhanced network function access means for enabling said enhanced network function means to be accessed for input devices operating at least at said first and second different access protocols.

2. An information network in accordance with claim 1 wherein:

said packet switch means further enables and disables communication paths between said input devices and said enhanced network function means;

and said enhanced network function access means assists in controlling said packet switch to enable and disable said communication paths.

3. An information network in accordance with claim 1 wherein:

said enhanced network function means provides one or more of the following enhanced network functions during operation of said packet switch during a communication session;

identification of the user of an input device at the beginning of a session;

presentation to an input device of a menu of available network hosts;

acknowledgement that a user of an input device has been previously identified during a communication session and need not be again identified; and

assembling of billing information.

4. An information network in accordance with claim 3 wherein:

said enhanced network function access means is responsive to said enhanced network functions of said enhanced network function means in assisting said packet switch to enable and disable said communication paths.

5. An information network in accordance with claim 4 wherein:

said enhanced network function access means in response to a call message from a given input device identifiable as having access to said enhanced network function means controls said packet switch to enable a communication path between said given input device and said enhanced network function means.

6. A packet switch in accordance with claim 5 wherein:

if the destination address in said call message is other than the address of said enhanced network function means, said enhanced network function access means stores said address.

7. An information network in accordance with claim 5 wherein:

said enhanced network function means after a communication path is established between said enhanced network function means and said input device, obtains identification information as to the input device;

and said enhanced network function access means obtains and stores said identification information.

8. An information network in accordance with claim 7 wherein:

said enhanced network function means after a communication path is established between said enhanced network function means and said given input device, makes available information as to said network hosts;

and said information is communicated on said established communication path so as to be available to said given input device.

9. An information network in accordance with claim 8 wherein:

said given input device identifies a given network host in response to said network host information on said established communication path;

said identified network host is made available to said established communication path for said enhanced network function means;

said enhanced network function means makes said identified network host available to said enhanced network function access means;

and said enhanced network function access means instructs said packet switch means to disable the established communication path between said given input device and said enhanced network function means and to enable a further communication path between said given input device and said identified network host.

10. An information network in accordance with claim 9 wherein:

after communication with said identified network host ceases, said enhanced network function access means instructs the packet switch means to disable the communication path between the given input device and the identified network host and to reenable the communication path between the given input device the enhanced function network means; and

makes available on said reenabled communication path a call request message indicating that the call is a return call.

11. An information network in accordance with claim 1 wherein:

said protocols further include one or more of X.25 X.75, BISYNC and ISDN protocols.

12. An information network in accordance with claim 1 wherein:

said packet switch means utilizes a packet switch interface protocol;

and said enhanced network function access means is included in said network on the side operating at said packet switch interface protocol.

13. An information network in accordance with claim 12 further comprising:

a communication processor including;

a number of access protocol sections each associated with a different one of said access protocols and each having ports adapted to be connected to input devices utilizing the corresponding protocol; and

a packet switch interface protocol section for interfacing said access protocol sections and said packet switch;

and said enhanced network function means is included in the packet switch protocol interface section of said communication processor.

14. A method of providing communication between a number of hosts and a number of input communication devices, each input communication device utilizing one or more of a number of different access protocols including at least first and second access protocols, said first access protocol being an asynchronous access protocol and said second access protocol being other than an asynchronous access protocol, said method comprising:

using a packet switch means, enabling and disabling during a communication session communication paths between said input devices and said network hosts;

providing enhanced network functions during operation of said packet switch means, said enhanced network functions being other than the basic transport and connectivity functions of an information network;

and enabling said enhanced network functions to be accessed for input devices operating at least at said first and second different access protocols.

15. A method in accordance with claim 14 wherein:

said step of enabling and disabling includes enabling and disabling communication paths between said input devices and said enhanced network function means;

and said step of enabling said enhanced network functions to be accessed includes assisting in controlling said enabling and disabling of said communication paths.

16. A method in accordance with claim 14 wherein:

said enhanced network functions include one or more of the following enhanced network functions during a communication session;

identification of the user of an input device at the beginning of said session;

presentation to an input device of a menu of available network hosts;

acknowledgment that a user of an input device has been previously identified during a communication session and need not be again identified; and

assembling of billing information.

17. A method in accordance with claim 16 wherein:

said step of assisting said enabling and disabling said communication paths includes being responsive to said enhanced network functions.

18. A method in accordnace with claim 17 wherein:

said step of enabling said enhanced network functions to be accessed includes, in response to a call message from an input device identifiable as having access to said enhanced network functions, controlling said enabling and disabling of said communications paths to enable a communication path between said input device and said enhanced network functions.

19. A method in accordance with claim 18 wherein:

if the destination address in said call message is other than the address of said enhanced network functions, said step enabling said enhanced network functions to be accessed includes storing said address.

20. A method in accordance with claim 19 wherein:

said step of providing enhanced network functions includes, after a communication path is established to an input device, obtaining and storing identification information as to the input device.

21. A method in accordance with claim 20 wherein:

said step of providing enhanced network functions includes, after a communication path is established to a given input device, making available information as to said network hosts; and

communicating said information on said established communication path so as to be available to said given network device.

22. A method in accordance with claim 21 wherein:

said given input device identifies a given network host in response to said network host information on said established communication path;

said step of providing enhanced network functions includes making said identified network host available in said step of enabling said enhanced network functions to be accessed;

and said step of enabling and disabling said communication path includes disabling the established communication path between said given input device and said enhanced network functions and enabling a further communication path between said given input device and said identified network host.

23. A method in accordance with claim 22 wherein:

after communication with said identified network host ceases, said step of enabling said enhanced network functions to be accessed further includes controlling said step of enabling and disabling said communication path so that the communication path between the given input device and the identified network host is disabled and the communication path between the given input device the enhanced network functions is enabled; and

making available on said reenabled communication path a call request message indicating that the call is a return call.

24. A method in accordance with claim 14 wherein:

said protocols further include one or more of X.25 X.75, BISYNC and ISDN.