Anti-pinch device for chain saw

• US 5,074,047 A
• Filed: 09/10/1990
• Issued: 12/24/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 09/10/1990
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Tuscarora Designs Inc.
• Original Assignee: Tuscarora Designs Inc.
• Inventors: King, William C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Yost, Frank T.
• Assistant Examiner(s): SCHROCK, ALLAN
• Application Number:
  US07/580,155
• Time in Patent Office: 470 Days
• Field of Search: 30/381, 30/382, 30/383, 30/384, 30/385, 30/386, 30/387, 30/371, 30/378
• US Class Current: 30/382
• CPC Class Codes: B27B 17/0083 Attachments for guiding or supporting chain saws during operation
• CPC Class Codes: B27G 19/003 for chain saws braking devices B27B17/08

Abstract

In one embodiment, the anti-pinch device includes a vertical support mounted normal to the saw blade of the chain saw. A pinch arm extends longitudinally above the saw blade and is mounted for translational movement along the length of the vertical support. The pinch arm is attached to a transversely movable mount by a pivot such that the pinch arm can pivotally move with respect to the vertical support and the mount and pinch arm can transversely move up and down the vertical support in a substantially free manner.

Claims

1. An anti-pinch device for a chain saw comprising:

a vertical support mounted normal to a saw blade of said chain saw; and

,

a pinch arm comprising an elongated substantially planar bar which extends along said saw blade and normal to said support, said pinch arm being movable mounted on said support for both rotation and transverse movement with respect to said support, said pinch arm having a thickness slightly less than a saw kerf and disposed to follow said saw blade into said kerf.

2. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 1 including a transversely movable mounting means that is pivotally attached to said pinch arm, said transversely movable mounting means permitting substantially free translatory movement of said mounting means and said pinch arm relative to said support.

3. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 2 wherein said mounting means includes a through passage, through which said support passes, said through passage being angularly disposed with respect to the pivotally attached pinch arm.

4. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 3 wherein said mounting means includes a lower stop limiting the pivotal movement of said pinch arm in the direction of said saw blade.

5. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 3 wherein said mounting means includes an adjustable lower stop means for limiting translational movement of said pinch arm towards said saw blade.

6. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said support includes a pair of parallelly spaced apart support arms extending normal to said saw blade and said pinch arm is disposed between said support arms.

7. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 6 including a stop extending between said support arms and limiting the transverse movement of said pinch arm towards said saw blade and including a chain stop.

8. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 7 including a pair of guide pins disposed on said pinch arm at transversely displaced, fore and aft positions about said support arms.

9. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 8 wherein the forwardly disposed guide pin is placed closer to said saw blade as compared with the aft guide pin thereby permitting rotational movement of said pinch arm away from a nose region of said saw blade.

10. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 9 wherein at least the aft guide pin includes a quick release mechanism such that when that pin is removed, the pinch arm is operatively free from the saw.

11. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 10 wherein the support arms are joined at the top, away from the saw blade.

12. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 10 including a handle grip at the top region of the support arms.

13. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 11 wherein the support arms are pivotally mounted to said saw blade, and the device includes means for biasing said support arms and the extending pinch arm away from a nose of said saw blade.

14. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 11 including a further vertical support mounted to a nose region of said saw blade, the first support being mounted to an aft region of said saw blade, and said further support including a pair of support arms and a lower stop for limiting the transverse movement of said pinch arm towards said saw blade, said pinch arm being substantially freely translatable within the support arms of said further support.

15. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 11 wherein said pinch arm includes a nose guard that extends partially about a nose region of said saw blade.

16. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 15 wherein said nose guard is rotatably mounted onto said pinch arm.

17. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 11 including spiked bumpers mounted to the exterior of said support arms at an aft region of said saw blade.

18. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 11 wherein said pinch arm includes a longitudinal portion that extends substantially parallel to said saw blade and a guide portion through which extends said guide pins, said longitudinal portion being rotatably attached to said guide portion.

19. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 18 including a longitudinal pin fixedly mounted to said guide portion and said longitudinal portion being rotatable about said longitudinal pin, said longitudinal pin being disposed in a blade adjacent region of said guide portion.

20. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 11 wherein said pinch arm has serrations on at least one planar surface that is parallel to said saw blade, said serrations extending longitudinally over a portion of said pinch arm.

21. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 11 wherein said pinch arm includes a plurality of rotatable segments disposed along a blade adjacent edge of said pinch arm, said segments being rotatable with respect to a pinch arm body that holds said guide pins and which extends the length of said pinch arm.

22. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 21 wherein each segment has limited rotational capacity due to and interfering stop projecting towards said segments and a complementary control surface on each segment.

23. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 17 wherein said spiked bumpers are mounted onto said support arms by a vibration isolation mounting mechanism.

24. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 12 wherein the handle grip is mounted to the top of said support arms by a vibration isolation mounting mechanism.

25. An anti-pinch device for a chain saw comprising:

a pinch arm having a substantially planar longitudinal portion extending along a saw blade and a support portion normal to said longitudinal portion, said longitudinal portion being movably mounted by a rotatable and translatory mount on said saw blade of said chain saw for both rotation and transverse movement with respect to said saw blade, said longitudinal portion having a thickness slightly less than a saw kerf and disposed to follow said saw blade into said kerf.

26. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 25 wherein said rotatable and translatory mount includes a stationary pin extending through said saw blade and includes a slot, normal to said longitudinal portion in which said stationary pin travels, said rotatable and translatory mount including a stop pin attached to said saw blade, and said support portion including a fore end control surface that bears against said stop pin such that rotational movement of said longitudinal portion towards said saw blade is limited by said stop pin and said fore end control surface.

27. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 26 including a blade guard that covers a substantial portion of said saw blade, and means for pivoting said blade guard away from said saw blade, said means for pivoting located at a fore end region of said longitudinal portion such that said blade guard is adapted to rotate away from an aft region of said saw blade.

28. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 27 wherein said blade guard is a sheath having a blade adjacent side open to said saw blade and an opposite side portion that is closed, the closed side portion having an interior control surface that bears against a section of said longitudinal portion thereby limiting translatory movement of said blade guard towards said saw blade.

29. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 28 wherein said pinch arm includes a fore end, vertical extension that is normal to said longitudinal portion, said means for pivoting including a curved control surface located at a fore end region of said longitudinal portion and a pivot pin located at a blade remote region on said vertical extension.

30. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 26 including a blade guard, said blade guard includes a pair of parallelly spaced guard arms longitudinally extending along a portion of said saw blade opposite said longitudinal portion of said pinch arm, said blade guard rotatably attached to a fore end region of said saw blade, said blade guard having a fore end extension that is normal to said guard arms, said fore end extension having an interior top side control surface that cooperates with a fore end stop surface of said longitudinal portion of said pinch arm such that rotational movement of said guard arms away from an aft region of said saw blade is limited.

31. An anti-pinch device as claimed in claim 25 wherein said rotatable and translatory mount includes a stationary pin extending through said saw blade at a fore end location, and includes a slot, normal to said longitudinal portion in which said stationary pin travels, said rotatable and translatory mount including a stop pin attached to said saw blade, and said support portion including an aft end control surface that bears against said stop pin such that rotational movement of said longitudinal portion towards said saw blade is limited by said stop pin and said aft end control surface.

32. An anti-pinch arm for use in a chain saw cutting system comprising:

an elongated, substantially planar bar having a plurality of pin passages normal to the planar surfaces thereof, and disposed at predetermined longitudinal points along said bar, said bar having a thickness slightly less than a kerf of a saw cut; and

,

at least two pins removably insertable into said passages such that the pins, when inserted hang said bar in said kerf.

33. The anti-pinch arm as claimed in claim 32 including a pair of longitudinally spaced spiked legs extending normal to the longitudinal extent of said bar, said spikes of said spiked legs facing each other.

34. The anti-pinch arm as claimed in claim 33 wherein one of said spiked legs is longitudinally adjustable along said bar.