Self-calibrating apparatus for article input and removal monitoring system

• US 5,074,368 A
• Filed: 11/01/1990
• Issued: 12/24/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 06/13/1986
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: K-Tronics Technology Company Limited (BOE Technology Group Co., Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: K-Tronics Technology Company Limited (BOE Technology Group Co., Ltd.)
• Inventors: Bullivant, Kenneth W.
• Primary Examiner(s): MILLER JR, GEORGE
• Application Number:
  US07/607,680
• Time in Patent Office: 418 Days
• Field of Search: 177/50, 177/185
• US Class Current: 177/50
• CPC Class Codes: G07G 1/0054 with control of supplementary check-parameters, e.g. weight or number of articles
• CPC Class Codes: G07G 3/003 Anti-theft control theft alarms G08B13/00
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/1472 with force or weight detection

Abstract

Two embodiments of a low profile weight sensor for a weight sensing system for monitoring article input and removal from article storage apparatus comprises a plate or I-shaped bar support member having first and second sections, an integrally formed linkage system for connecting the first and second sections such that the sections are substantially coplanar in an unloaded state, and are relatively displaceable with respect to each other in response to a weight load applied to one of the sections; and a magnetic transducer mounted on surfaces extending in the thickness direction of the plate/bar member for producing an electrical output signal responsive to relative displacement of the first and second sections. The article input and removal monitoring system also comprises self calibrating apparatus comprising circuitry for measuring the stability of weight measurements obtained from the weight sensors and producing a limit value, circuitry responsive to the weight sensing circuitry for signalling an operator and automatically taking first and second test measurements to obtain a calibration weight value, and circuitry for comparing the calibration weight value with a predetermined multiple of the limit value and signalling an invalid calibration if the calibration weight value is less than the predetermined multiple of the limit value.

Claims

1. Self-calibrating apparatus for monitoring article input and removal from article storage apparatus, said monitoring apparatus comprising:

weight sensing means for producing an output signal corresponding to the weight of the article storage apparatus when loaded with articles to be input or removed from the article storage apparatus during use thereof;

means for measuring the stability of weight measurements obtained from said weight sensing means output signal and for producing a first limit value indicative of the noise in said weight sensing means output signal;

test weight measurement means responsive to said weight sensing means for obtaining a first test measurement, for signaling an operator to remove a test article from the article storage apparatus, for obtaining a second test measurement during predetermined time period following a signaling of said operator, and for comparing said first and second test measurements to obtain a calibration weight value; and

means for comparing said calibration weight value with a predetermined multiple of said first limit value and for producing a signal indicative of an invalid calibration if said calibration weight value is less than said predetermined multiple of said first limit value.

2. The self-calibrating apparatus of claim 1 wherein said stability measuring means comprises means for cyclically:

comparing a current weight reading obtained from said weight sensing means output signal with each of two different prior weight readings to derive first and second difference values, said first difference value corresponding to the difference between said current weight reading and the more recent of said two prior weight readings, and said second difference value corresponding to the difference between said current weight reading and the older of said two prior weight readings;

means for selecting one of said first and second difference values as said first limit value if at least one of said first and second difference values exceeds the first limit value produced during the immediately prior cycle;

means for producing a second limit value corresponding to the second limit value produced during the immediately prior cycle plus the combined value of said first and second difference values produced during the current cycle;

means for comparing said first limit value with a predetermined multiple of said second limit value and for producing a signal indicative of an invalid calibration if said first limit value is less than said predetermined multiple or said second limit value; and

means for setting a third limit value to be proportional to said first limit value if said first limit value is nor less than said predetermined multiple of said second limit value.

3. The self-calibrating apparatus of claim 2 wherein said test weight measurement means further comprises means for comparing successive weight reading differences with said third limit value and for producing a signal indicative of an invalid calibration if any of said successive weight reading differences exceeds said third limit value.

4. The self-calibrating apparatus of claim 3 further comprising means for increasing said third limit value if said calibration weight value is more than a predetermined multiple of said first limit value.