Catheter with heat-fused balloon with waist

• US 5,074,845 A
• Filed: 03/27/1991
• Issued: 12/24/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 07/18/1989
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Advanced Cardiovascular Systems Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Baxter International Inc.
• Inventors: Miraki, Manouchehr, Diaz, Carmen
• Primary Examiner(s): Rosenbaum, C. Fred
• Assistant Examiner(s): Lewis, William W.
• Application Number:
  US07/677,608
• Time in Patent Office: 272 Days
• Field of Search: 606/191-194, 604/96-103, 604/264, 604/271, 604/280
• US Class Current: 604/103.08
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/1065 having a balloon which is inversely attached to the shaft at the distal or proximal end
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0119 Eversible catheters

Abstract

Disclosed is an everting balloon catheter in which the balloon has a waist at the desired eversion point to minimize the size of the distal tip of the catheter during insertion. Preferably, the distal end of the outer body is bevelled and the waist is located just distal and radial to the tip of the outer body when the inner body is fully extended distal to the outer body. Usually, the waist is formed by heat shrinking the balloon during manufacture, thus usually increasing balloon thickness at the waist.

Also, in the disclosed invention, the balloon is attached to the outer catheter bod via heat fusion. Generally, the outer body and the balloon are both formed of compositions having at least one component in common to promote heat fusion for attachment of the balloon. Preferably that component is polyethylene.

Claims

1. A catheter comprising

outer and inner tubes having proximal and distal ends, said inner tube being slidable positioned in said outer tube and being dimensioned to provide a fluid passageway between said inner and outer tubes, with said outer tube distal end being bevelled;

and

a balloon formed from an expandable tubular member having first and second opposing ends with one of said ends attached to said outer tube distal end and said second end being attached to said inner tube distal end, said tubular member being dimensioned and sized to allow said inner tube to be selectively drawn into said outer tube and to be extended out of said outer tube, said tubular member further being formed at a location distal said attachment to said outer tube distal end with a waist having a diameter smaller than the remainder of said tubular member, said smaller diameter waist dividing said tubular member into a first balloon section adjacent said outer tube distal end and a second balloon section adjacent said inner tube distal end.

2. The catheter of claim 1 wherein said smaller diameter waist is formed by heat shrinking said tubular member.

3. The catheter of claim 1 wherein said tubular member is formed with an outer textured surface.

4. The catheter of claim 1 wherein said first and second balloon sections are of different diameters when expanded.

5. The catheter of claim 4 wherein said first balloon section has a diameter larger than that of said second balloon section.

6. The catheter of claim 4 wherein said smaller diameter waist is dimensioned to resist inversion when said inner tube is being drawn into said outer tube.

7. The catheter of claim 6 wherein said first balloon section has a diameter larger than that of said second balloon section.

8. The catheter of claim 7 wherein said tubular member is formed with an outer textured surface.

9. The catheter of claim 1 wherein said smaller diameter waist is dimensioned to resist inversion when said inner tube is being drawn into said outer tube.

10. A catheter comprising

outer and inner concentrically mounted tubes having proximal and distal ends, said inner tube being slidable positioned in said outer tube and being dimensioned to provide a fluid passageway between said inner and outer tubes, with said outer tube distal end being bevelled;

and

a balloon formed from an expandable tubular member having first and second opposing ends with one of said ends attached to said outer tube distal end and said second end being attached to said inner tube distal end, said tubular member being dimensioned and sized to allow said inner tube to be selectively drawn into said outer tube and to be extended out of said outer tube, said tubular member further being formed at a location distal said attachment to said outer tube distal end with a waist having a diameter smaller than the remainder of said tubular member, said smaller diameter waist dividing said tubular member into a first balloon section adjacent said outer tube distal end and a second balloon section adjacent said inner tube distal end, with said first balloon section having a diameter when expanded larger than that of said second balloon section when expanded.

11. The catheter of claim 10 wherein said tubular member is formed with an outer textured surface.

12. The catheter of claim 10 wherein said first balloon section lies circumferentially about the outer tube distal end.

13. The catheter of claim 10 wherein said smaller diameter waist is dimensioned to resist inversion when said inner tube is being drawn into said outer tube.

14. The catheter of claim 13 wherein said tubular member is formed with an outer textured surface.