Video effects system able to intersect a 3-D image with a 2-D image

• US 5,077,608 A
• Filed: 09/19/1990
• Issued: 12/31/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 09/19/1990
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Product Activation Corporation (Acacia Research Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Dubner Computer Systems, Inc.
• Inventors: Dubner, Robert J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Groody, James J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Burgess, Glenton B.
• Application Number:
  US07/584,687
• Time in Patent Office: 468 Days
• Field of Search: 358/183, 358/182, 358/180, 358/22, 340/725, 340/729, 364/522
• US Class Current: 348/583
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/2628 Alteration of picture size, shape, position or orientation, e.g. zooming, rotation, rolling, perspective, translation
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/272 Means for inserting a foreground image in a background image, i.e. inlay, outlay

Abstract

A video effects system comprises a graphics generator for generating a three-dimensional image in simulated real time, a digital video effects device for generating a second image and transforming the second image in real time, and a depth combiner for combining the three-dimensional image with the transformed second image to produce an output image that is the intersection of the three-dimensional image and the transformed second image.

Claims

1. A video effects system comprising:

means for generating a three-dimensional image in simulated real time,

means for generating a second image,

transform means for transforming the second image in real time, and

combiner means for combining the three-dimensional image with the transformed second image to produce an output image that is the intersection of the three-dimensional image and the transformed second image.

2. A video effects system according to claim 1, wherein the means for generating the three-dimensional image comprise means for generating an image of a three-dimensional object and providing a first video signal representative of the three-dimensional image projected into a display plane and a first depth signal representative of depth relative to the display plane, the means for generating the second image comprise means for generating a two-dimensional image in real time, the transform means comprise means for generating in real time a second video signal representative of the transformed second image projected into the display plane and a second depth signal representative of depth of the transformed second image relative to the display plane, and the combiner means are operative to combine the first and second video signals on the basis of the first and second depth signals.

3. A video effects system according to claim 1, comprising user interface means for selectively altering in real time the transformation effected by the transform means.

4. A video effects system:

according to claim 1, wherein the means for generating the second image generates the second image in real time, the transform means generates depth information associated with the transformed second image, and the combiner means combines the three-dimensional image with the transformed second image on the basis of the depth information to produce the output image.

5. A video effects system according to claim 4, wherein the means for generating the second image comprise means for generating a video signal representative of a two-dimensional image, and the transform means comprise means for generating a second video signal representative of the transformed two-dimensional image projected into a display plane and generating a depth signal representative of depth of the transformed two-dimensional image relative to the display plane.

6. A video effects system according to claim 4, wherein the means for generating the three-dimensional image comprise means for generating an image of a three-dimensional object and providing a video signal representative of the three-dimensional image projected into a display plane and a depth signal representative of depth of the three-dimensional image relative to a display plane.

7. A video effects system according to claim 4, comprising user interface means for selectively altering in real time the transformation effected by the transform means.

8. A method for carrying out a video effect, comprising:

generating in real simulated time a first video signal representative of a three-dimensional image and a first depth signal associated therewith,

generating in real time a second video signal representative of a two-dimensional image,

transforming the second video signal in real time and generating a second depth signal, and `combining the first video signal with the transformed second video signal on the basis of the first and second depth signals.

9. A method accord to claim 8, wherein the three-dimensional image is a still image.

10. A video effects system, comprising:

means for generating a three-dimensional still image;

means for generating a second image in real time;

transform means for transforming the second image in real time; and

combiner means for combining the three-dimensional still image with the transformed second image to produce an output image that is the intersection of the three-dimensional still image and the transformed second image.

11. A video effects system according to claim 10, wherein the means for generating the three-dimensional still image comprise means for providing a first video signal representative of the three-dimensional still image projected into a display plane and a first depth signal representative of depth of the three-dimensional still image relative to the display plane, the transform means comprise means for generating in real time a second video signal representative of the transformed second image projected into the display plane and a second depth signal representative of depth of the transformed second image relative to the display plane, and the combiner means are operative to combine the first and second video signals on the basis of the first and second depth signals.

12. A video effects system according to claim 10, comprising user interface means for selectively altering in real time the transformation effected by the transform means.

13. A video effects system according to claim 10, wherein the transform means generate depth information associated with the transformed second image, and the combiner means combine the three-dimensional still image with the transformed second image on the basis of the depth information to produce the output image.

14. A video effects system according to claim 13, wherein the means for generating the second image comprise means for generating a video signal representative of a two-dimensional image, and the transform means comprise means for generating a second video signal representative of the transformed two-dimensional image projected into a display plane and generating a depth signal representative of depth of the transformed two-dimensional image relative to the display plane.

15. A video effects system according to claim 13, wherein the means for generating the three-dimensional still image comprise means for generating a still image of a three-dimensional object and providing a video signal representative of the three-dimensional still image projected into a display plane and a depth signal representative of depth of the three-dimensional still image relative to a display plane.

16. A video effects system according to claim 13 comprising user interface means for selectively altering in real time the transformation effected by the transform means.