Video image motion data generator for computer graphics

• US 5,083,201 A
• Filed: 03/28/1990
• Issued: 01/21/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 03/31/1989
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Sony Corporation (Sony Group Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Sony Corporation (Sony Group Corp.)
• Inventors: Ohba, Akio
• Primary Examiner(s): Peng, John K.
• Assistant Examiner(s): HSIA, SHERRIE Y
• Application Number:
  US07/500,393
• Time in Patent Office: 664 Days
• Field of Search: 358/105, 358/93, 358/139, 358/138, 358/183, 358/103, 340/723, 340/725, 340/724, 364/521, 382/22
• US Class Current: 348/155
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 13/40 of characters, e.g. humans, animals or virtual beings
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 19/20 using video object coding
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 19/503 involving temporal prediction adaptive coding with adaptive selection between spatial and temporal predictive coding H04N19/107; adaptive coding with adaptive selection among a plurality of temporal predictive coding modes H04N19/109
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/145 Movement estimation for video coding H04N19/51
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/775 between a recording apparatus and a television receiver

Abstract

A motion information generating apparatus arranged such that a desired portion of a picture displayed on a video monitor receiver is designed and image data corresponding to the desired portion of the designated picture is sampled in a one-dimensional fashion, whereby an information signal indicating a motion of a picture is formed on the basis of the thus sampled image data.

Claims

1. A motion information generating apparatus for generating data indicative of motion of a predetermined portion of an image in a series of video picture frames formed of image data and displayed on a video monitor receiver, comprising:

designating means for designating a one-dimensional segment of each frame of said series of video picture frames successively displayed on said video monitor receiver, said one-dimensional segment extending across said predetermined portion of said image;

digital memory means for storing digital image data of said series of video picture frames;

means for reading out from said memory means digital image data corresponding to said predetermined portion for each frame of a consecutive series of video picture frames and said one-dimensional segment of said frame designated by said designating means; and

image processing means for processing said image data read out from said means for reading out and producing therefrom an information signal indicating motion of an edge in said predetermined portion of said image on the basis of image data in said series of video picture frames.

2. A motion information generating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said image processing means is comprised of detecting means for detecting said edge of said image within said one-dimensional segment of said image data produced by said means for reading out and producing an output signal;

and time series data forming means for forming time series data indicating motion of said predetermined portion of said image on the basis of said output signal from said detecting means.

3. A motion information generating apparatus for generating data indicative of motion of a predetermined portion of an image in a series of video picture frames formed of image data and displayed on a video monitor receiver, comprising:

first memory means for storing therein and reading out therefrom digital image data of one frame of said series of video picture frames supplied from a video signal source;

designating means for designating a one-dimensional segment of the one frame of said series of video picture frames stored in said first memory means, said segment extending across said predetermined portion of the image displayed on said video monitor receiver;

means for reading out from said first memory means image data corresponding to said predetermined portion for each frame of a consecutive series of said video picture frames and said one-dimensional segment of said one frame designated by said designating means;

image processing means for processing said image data read out from said means for reading out and producing therefrom a digital information signal indicating motion of an edge in said predetermined portion of said image on the basis of said image data in said consecutive series of video picture frames; and

second memory means for storing therein said digital information signal produced by said image processing means.

4. A motion information generating apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein said designating means is comprised of input means for inputting data used to designate said one-dimensional segment of said one frame;

and superimposing means for superimposing bar data indicating said one-dimensional segment upon a video signal read-out from said first memory means on the basis of said data inputted from said input means.

5. A motion information generating apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein said image processing means is comprised of detecting means for detecting said edge within said one-dimensional segment of said one frame on the basis of said image data of a consecutive series of video picture frames read-out from said means for reading out and producing an output signal;

and time series data generating means for generating time series data indicating motion of said predetermined portion of said image on the basis of said output signal from said detecting means, said time series data being written in said second memory means as an information signal indicating motion of said predetermined portion of said image.