Toy with remote control track switching

• US 5,085,148 A
• Filed: 05/17/1990
• Issued: 02/04/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 08/24/1989
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: TOMY Company Limited
• Original Assignee: TOMY Company Limited
• Inventors: Konno, Sunao
• Primary Examiner(s): Butler, Douglas C.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Le, Mark T.
• Application Number:
  US07/524,384
• Time in Patent Office: 628 Days
• Field of Search: 446/467, 446/433, 446/454, 446/456, 446/455, 446/175, 104/130, 104/295, 104/304, 104/305, 104/DIG. 1, 105/1.5, 246/415 A, 273/86 B, 273/310, 238/10 A, 434/21, 434/22, 250/341, 250/353
• US Class Current: 104/130.09
• CPC Class Codes: A63H 19/24 Electric toy railways; Systems therefor
• CPC Class Codes: A63H 19/32 Switches or points; Operating means therefor
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 104/01 Toy railroad

Abstract

A track toy includes an infrared signal transmitter for transmitting at least one type of infrared signal, a track having at least one changeover element movable between two operative positions, and a drive coupled to the at least one changeover element for driving the chageover element between the two operative positions. An infrared signal receiver is associated with each at least one changeover element for receiving the at least one type of infrared signal transmitted by the infrared signal transmission device, and a controller operatively coupled to the infrared signal receiver and the drive, outputs a drive command signal to the drive when the received type of infrared signal matches as predetermined type of infrared signal corresponding to the at least one changeover element.

Claims

1. A track toy comprising:

infrared signal transmission means for transmitting at least one type of infrared signal;

a track having at least one changeover element movable between two operative positions;

drive means coupled to the at least one changeover element for driving the changeover element between the two operative positions;

infrared signal receiver means associated with each at least one changeover element for receiving the at least one type of infrared signal transmitted by the infrared signal transmission means;

control means operatively coupled to the infrared signal receiver means and the drive means, for outputting a drive command signal to the drive means when the received type of infrared signal matches a predetermined type of infrared signal corresponding to the at least one changeover element;

wherein the track includes a plurality of changeover elements and the infrared signal transmission means transmits plural types of infrared signals, each type of signal corresponding to one of the plural changeover element, and the control means associated with each infrared signal receiver means includes discrimination means for comparing the plurality of transmitted signals to the predetermined types of infrared signals, each type of signal corresponding to one of the plural changeover elements, and to control means associated with each infrared signal receiver means and outputting the corresponding drive command when the predetermined and transmitted infrared signals match;

wherein the drive means includes an electric drive motor operatively coupled to each changeover element;

wherein each changeover element includes a pivotal lever movable between the two operative positions on an upper surface of a segment of track; and

wherein each changeover element further includes an actuating arm disposed on a lower surface of the track segment and having a common pivot axis with the pivotal lever, the pivotal lever being elastically connected to actuating arm by a resilient member.

2. A track toy according to claim 1, further comprising means for holding the at least one changeover element in one of the two operative positions.

3. A track toy according to claim 1, wherein the resilient member is a spring.

4. A track toy according to claim 1, wherein the drive means includes a sliding member operatively disposed between each drive motor and the pivotal lever and being driven in a first direction when each corresponding drive motor is energized to thereby move the corresponding pivotal lever to one of the two operative positions.

5. A track toy according to claim 4, wherein each command signal drives each drive motor for a predetermined duration

6. A track toy according to claim 5, further comprising a return bias mechanism for biasing each sliding member towards a return position corresponding to the other of the two operative positions.

7. A track toy according to claim 6, further comprising means, operatively coupled to each sliding member, for holding the sliding member in the one operative position, thereby preventing return movement to the other operative position imparted by the return bias mechanism.

8. A track toy according to claim 7, wherein the return bias mechanism is a spring coupled to the sliding member and being placed in tension when the sliding member moves to the one operative position.

9. A track toy according to claim 2, wherein the holding means comprises a cam having a holding surface and being operatively connected to the drive means for movement between two holding positions.

10. A track toy according to claim 7, wherein the holding means comprises a cam having a holding surface and being operatively connected to the drive means for movement between two holding positions.

11. A track toy according to claim 10, wherein the cam is slidable in a direction perpendicular to a direction of sliding movement of the sliding member.

12. A track toy according to claim 1, further comprising indicator means associated with each at least one changeover element for indicating either by the two opposite positions.

13. A track toy according to claim 12, wherein the indicator means comprises first and second lights, each corresponding to one of the two operative positions, and switch means associated with each at least one changeover element for switching to either of the first and second lights in response to the operative position of the changeover element.

14. A track toy according to claim 13, wherein the switch means is actuated by the drive means.

15. A track toy according to claim 4, further comprising indicator means associated with each of the plurality of changeover elements for indicating either of the two operative positions of each changeover element.

16. A track toy according to claim 15, wherein each indicator means comprises first and second lights, each corresponding to one of the two operative positions, and switch means associated with each of the plurality of changeover elements for switching in either of the first and second lights in response to the operative position of the corresponding changeover elements.

17. A track toy according to claim 1, wherein the infrared signal receiving means includes a photodiode and a clock generating circuit for converting a transmitted infrared signal to an electrical signal, and the control means includes discrimination means for comparing the electrical signal to a predetermined value stored in memory of control means.

18. A track toy according to claim 1, wherein the infrared signal transmission means includes at least one light emitting diode and a clock generator circuit for generating plural types of pulsed output signals fed to the at least one light emitting diode to emit corresponding plural types of infrared signals.

19. A track toy according to claim 17, wherein the infrared signal receiver means includes a collector operatively coupled to the photodiode for collecting infrared signals.

20. A track toy according to claim 19, wherein the collector is a cone-shaped reflector disposed in an inverted position over the photodiode.