Method and apparatus for discriminating or locating bar codes for an optical mark reader

• US 5,086,215 A
• Filed: 10/26/1988
• Issued: 02/04/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 10/26/1988
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Data Management I LLC (MX Holdings One LLC)
• Original Assignee: National Computer Systems, Inc. (Pearson plc)
• Inventors: Carsner, George E., McMillin, John V.
• Primary Examiner(s): Levy, Stuart S.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Sikorski, Edward H.
• Application Number:
  US07/262,869
• Time in Patent Office: 1,196 Days
• Field of Search: 235/454, 235/462, 235/463, 235/472, 235/383, 235/470, 250/566, 250/568
• US Class Current: 235/462.08
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/016 Synchronisation of sensing process
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10 by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation

Abstract

A method and apparatus for discriminating bar codes for an optical mark reader is provided comprising a scanning means for scanning a target area on a scannable form and producing a signal in response to certain indications, i.e., marks or spaces, in the target area, detection means for detecting indications having a width within a preselected range of widths, first comparator means for comparing the number of detected indications to a specified range of valid numbers of detected indications, and second comparator means for comparing the output of the first comparator means for two consecutive sweeps of the scanning means and enabling means for producing an enabling signal when the output of the first comparator means is valid for two consecutive sweeps, such that the enabling signal enables a bar code scanner to scan and decode the bar code, and a picking signal when the output of the first comparator means is not valid for two consecutive sweeps during a scan of the entire target area, such that the picking signal enables the optical mark reader to begin mark scanning of the scannable form.

Claims

1. An apparatus for discriminating the presence of a bar code on a scannable form to be scanned by an optical mark reader and scanning the bar code if present on the scannable form, comprising:

scanning means for scanning a target area on the scannable form and producing a signal in response to the intensity of indications in the target area;

detection means responsive to the scanning means for detecting indications having a width within a specified range of widths;

first comparator means responsive to the detection means for comparing the number of detected indications to a specified range of valid numbers of detected indications and producing an output signal indicating when the number of detected indications falls within the specified range;

second comparator means responsive to the first comparator means for storing the output of the first comparator means and comparing the output of the first comparator means for two consecutive sweeps and producing an enabling signal when the output of the first comparator means is valid for two consecutive sweeps; and

bar code scanning means responsive to the enabling signal for rescanning the bar code and decoding the bar code data obtained during the rescan of the bar code.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the indications are black marks and white spaces.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the bar code to be discriminated is an interleaved 2 of 5 symbology.

4. The apparatus of claim 3 wherein the specified range of widths for the indications is a range of widths for wide black marks and wide white spaces that comprise the bar code.

5. The apparatus of claim 4 wherein the specified range of valid numbers of detected indications is based on the number of wide black mark and wide white spaces in the bar code.

6. A method for discriminating whether a bar code is present on a scannable form to be scanned by an optical mark reader and scanning the bar code if present on the scannable form, the method comprising the steps of:

scanning a target area on the scannable form by sweeping across the target area and producing a signal in response to the intensity of indications in the target area;

detecting indications having a width within a specified range of widths;

comparing the number of detected indications to a specified range of valid numbers of detected indications;

storing a valid signal if the number of detected indications is within the specified range of valid numbers of detected indications;

determining if a valid signal is present for two consecutive sweeps;

producing an enabling signal when the valid signal is present for two consecutive sweeps; and

in response to the enabling signal, rescanning the bar code and decoding the bar code data obtained during the rescan of the bar code.

7. An apparatus for discriminating the presence of a bar code on a scannable form to be scanned by an optical mark reader and producing an enabling signal indicating the presence of the bar code on the scannable form which is provided to a bar code scanning means responsive to the enabling signal for rescanning the bar code and decoding the bar code data obtained during the rescan of the bar code, the apparatus comprising:

scanning means for scanning a target area on the scannable form and producing a signal in response to the intensity of indications in the target area;

detection means responsive to the scanning means for detecting indications having a width within a specified range of widths and for comparing the number of detected indications to a specified range of valid numbers of detected indications and producing an output signal indicating when the number of detected indications falls within the specified range; and

comparator means responsive to the detection means for storing the output of the detection means and comparing the output of the detection means for two consecutive sweeps and producing an enabling signal when the output of the detection means is valid for two consecutive sweeps, such that the enabling signal enables the bar code scanner to rescan and decode the bar code.