VATS interrogator accessory

• US 5,086,288 A
• Filed: 05/18/1990
• Issued: 02/04/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 05/18/1990
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Borroughs Tool & Equipment Corporation
• Original Assignee: Borroughs Tool & Equipment Corporation
• Inventors: Stramer, Carl
• Primary Examiner(s): FLEMING, FRITZ M
• Application Number:
  US07/525,770
• Time in Patent Office: 627 Days
• Field of Search: 340/426, 340/542, 340/543, 340/825.31, 340/725.32, 340/825.34, 340/825.5, 307/10.1, 307/10.2, 307/10.3, 307/10.4, 307/, 307/10.5, 307/10.6, 361/171, 361/172, 180/287
• US Class Current: 340/426.35
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 25/04 operating on the propulsion system, e.g. engine or drive motor
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 25/225 key in lock presence switch
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 9/00714 with passive electrical components, e.g. resistor, capacitor, inductor

Abstract

An accessory for use with a vehicle, equipped with a vehicle anti-theft system, and an interrogator device for the anti-theft system. The accessory includes a connector arrangement for establishing between the vehicle anti-theft system and the interrogator device an electrical current carrying path which passes through the vehicle ignition lock cylinder mechanism. An ignition key arrangement is provided which is cooperable with the connected arrangement and permits mechanical operation of the vehicle ignition switch mechanism while the electrical current carrying path remains established.

Claims

1. An accessory for use with a vehicle anti-theft system, the vehicle including vehicle wiring harness means and starting means for facilitating through the wiring harness means a starting of a vehicle engine, said starting means including a vehicle ignition lock cylinder mechanism and an electronic means electrically connected to the vehicle ignition lock cylinder mechanism for facilitating a starting of the vehicle engine, said electronic means being responsive to a predetermined electronically detectable key identification code in order to effect the starting of the vehicle engine, the lack of which key identification code preventing a starting of the vehicle engine, even when an ignition key successfully mechanically operates the vehicle ignition lock cylinder mechanism, said accessory comprising:

conductor means separate from and external to the vehicle wiring harness means for conducting electric current; and

adaptor means adapted to be received in the vehicle ignition lock cylinder mechanism for effecting within the vehicle ignition lock cylinder mechanism an electrical connection between said conductor means and the vehicle anti-theft system and for thereby obtaining electrical access to the vehicle anti-theft system through said adaptor means and said conductor means for facilitating an experimental determining of a key identification code encoded in the vehicle anti-theft system.

2. The accessory according to claim 1, wherein said conductor means includes detachable electrical connection means adapted to be connected in electrical circuit with an electrical device at a location remote from the vehicle ignition lock cylinder mechanism, which electrical device facilitates a determining of the key identification code, and wherein said adaptor means includes a key handle adaptor which is receivable within a key hole in the vehicle ignition lock cylinder mechanism and includes electrical terminals thereon, said electrical terminals being electrically connected to said conductor means.

3. The accessory according to claim 2, wherein said adaptor means includes a key member which is removably supportable on said key handle adaptor and receivable in the key hole in the ignition lock cylinder mechanism.

4. The accessory according to claim 3, wherein said key member includes a base part and a key stem extending therefrom, said base part being removably supportable on said key handle adaptor with said key stem being cantilevered therefrom, said key stem being shaped so as to permit a successful mechanical operation of the ignition lock cylinder mechanism and being receivable in the key hole in the ignition lock cylinder mechanism.

5. The accessory according to claim 4, wherein said key handle adaptor includes a body having means defining an opening therein, said base part being slidably receivable in said opening, said electrical terminals being supported on said body, and wherein said opening and said base part of said key member, when received in said opening, are disposed between said electrical terminals.

6. The accessory according to claim 5, wherein each said electrical terminal has an electrical contact provided at one end thereof, wherein said key handle adaptor includes a tab which projects in cantilever fashion from said body, said electrical contacts being supported against opposite sides of said tab, wherein said opening and said key member, when received therein, extend through said tab, and wherein said tab and said electrical contacts are receivable in the key hole in the ignition lock cylinder mechanism along with said key stem.

7. The accessory according to claim 6, wherein said tab has at a free end thereof laterally projecting protective noses against which said electrical contacts abuttingly engage, and wherein respective portions of said electrical terminals and said conductor means are embedded in said body of said key handle adaptor, said electrical connection of said conductor means to said electrical terminals also being embedded in said body.

8. The accessory according to claim 7, wherein said electrical terminals are bent at said one end thereof such that said electrical contacts are of a bead-like configuration having generally oppositely facing concave and convex sides, said tab being disposed snugly between said contacts with said concave sides of said contacts facing said tab.

9. The accessory according to claim 5, wherein said body of said key handle adaptor includes means defining a shoulder inside said opening, said base part of said key member being engagable against said shoulder when received in said opening, whereby the amount of said key member received in said opening is limited, said key member having a thin, planar construction and having a pair of oppositely facing lateral surfaces which are smooth, planar and free of grooves.

10. A method for determining which one of a plurality of possible electrical key identification codes is associated with a vehicle anti-theft system, the vehicle anti-theft system being electrically connected to an ignition lock cylinder mechanism of a vehicle, which ignition lock cylinder mechanism, when activated, is capable of starting the vehicle engine comprising the steps of:

providing a key blank;

providing a key handle adaptor;

providing a vehicle anti-theft system interrogator having means for providing electrical access to at least one electronically detectable key identification code;

cutting the key blank to a predetermined shape to match the vehicle ignition lock cylinder mechanism;

inserting the key blank into the ignition lock cylinder mechanism;

inserting the key handle adaptor into the ignition lock cylinder mechanism to electrically connect the vehicle anti-theft system to the interrogator; and

attempting to start the vehicle by turning the key blank in the ignition lock cylinder mechanism.

11. The method according to claim 10, including the further steps of waiting for a predetermined period of time, using the interrogator to select a different key identification code, and executing again said step of attempting to start the vehicle.

12. An accessory for use with a vehicle anti-theft system and an interrogator for the vehicle anti-theft system, the vehicle including vehicle wiring harness means and starting means for facilitating through the wiring harness means a starting of a vehicle engine, said starting means including a vehicle ignition lock cylinder mechanism and an electronic means electrically connected to the vehicle ignition lock cylinder mechanism for facilitating a starting of the vehicle engine, said electronic means being responsive to a predetermined electronically detectable key identification code in order to effect the starting of the vehicle engine, the lack of which key identification code preventing a starting of the vehicle engine, even when an ignition key successfully mechanically operates the vehicle ignition lock cylinder mechanism, and the interrogator including means for providing selective electrical access to a plurality of distinct, electronically detectable key identification codes, said accessory comprising:

connector means for establishing between the vehicle anti-theft system and the interrogator an electrical current carrying path which passes through the ignition lock cylinder mechanism; and

ignition key means cooperable with said connector means for permitting mechanical operation of the ignition lock cylinder mechanism while said electrical current carrying path remains established.

13. The accessory according to claim 12, wherein said connector means includes detachable electrical connection means adapted to be connected in electrical circuit with the interrogator, and a key handle adaptor which is receivable within a key hole in the ignition lock cylinder mechanism.

14. The accessory according to claim 13, wherein said ignition key means includes a key member which is removably supportable on said key handle adaptor and receivable in the key hole in the ignition lock cylinder mechanism.

15. The accessory according to claim 14, wherein said key member includes a base part and a key stem extending therefrom, said base part being removably supportable on said key handle adaptor with said key stem being cantilevered therefrom, said key stem being shaped so as to permit a successful mechanical operation of the ignition lock cylinder mechanism and being receivable in the key hole in the ignition lock cylinder mechanism.

16. The accessory according to claim 15, wherein said key handle adaptor includes a body having means defining an opening therein, said base part being slidably receivable in said opening, said body having electrical terminals supported thereon, and wherein said opening and said base part of said key member, when received in said opening, are disposed between said electrical terminals.

17. The accessory according to claim 16, wherein each said electrical terminal has an electrical contact provided at one end thereof, wherein said key handle adaptor includes a tab which projects in cantilever fashion from said body, said electrical contacts being supported against opposite sides of said tab, wherein said opening and said key member, when received therein, extend through said tab, and wherein said tab and said electrical contacts are receivable in the key hole in the ignition lock cylinder mechanism along with said key stem.

18. The accessory according to claim 17, wherein said tab has at a free end thereof laterally projecting protective noses against which said electrical contacts abuttingly engage, wherein said connector means includes electrical conductors, and wherein respective portions of said electrical terminals and said electrical conductors are embedded in said body of said key handle adaptor, each said conductor being electrically connected within said body to a respective said electrical terminal.

19. The accessory according to claim 18, wherein said electrical terminals are bent at said one end thereof such that said electrical contacts are of a bead-like configuration having generally oppositely facing concave and convex sides, said tab being disposed snugly between said contacts with said concave sides of said contacts facing said tab.

20. The accessory according to claim 19, wherein said body of said key handle adaptor includes means defining a shoulder inside said opening, said base part of said key member being engagable against said shoulder when received in said opening, whereby the amount of said key member received in said opening is limited, said key member having a thin, planar construction and having a pair of oppositely facing lateral surfaces which are smooth, planar and free of grooves.