Unmanned vehicle control system with guide line detection
First Claim
1. A system for controlling an unmanned vehicle by detection of a guide line based on a picture image picked up by a camera on said vehicle, said system comprising:
- parameter (ρ
, θ
) deriving means for deriving parameters (ρ
, θ
) of a point extracted from a picture image picked up by a camera; and
maximum density parameter detection means for integrating the densities of parameters derived by said parameter deriving means and determining the maximum density parameter from the integrated densities of the parameters;
the maximum density parameter being determined from the parameter derived by said parameter deriving means for the parameter area having at the center thereof the parameter estimated from the maximum density parameter;
said detected maximum density parameter being decided as the parameter of said guide line.
1 Assignment
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A system for controlling an unmanned vehicle by detection of a guide line based on a picture image picked up by a camera on the vehicle, including a parameter (ρ, θ) deriving unit for deriving parameters (ρ, θ) of point extracted from a picture image picked up by a camera, and a maximum density parameter detection unit for integrating the densities of parameters derived by the parameter deriving unit and determining the maximum density parameter from the integrated densities of the parameters. The maximum density parameter is determined from the parameter derived by the parameter deriving unit, for the parameter area having at the center thereof the parameter estimated from the maximum density parameter, and the detected maximum density parameter is decided as the parameter of said guide line. The determination of steered amount by a fuzzy inference can be used.
-
Citations
12 Claims
-
1. A system for controlling an unmanned vehicle by detection of a guide line based on a picture image picked up by a camera on said vehicle, said system comprising:
-
parameter (ρ
, θ
) deriving means for deriving parameters (ρ
, θ
) of a point extracted from a picture image picked up by a camera; andmaximum density parameter detection means for integrating the densities of parameters derived by said parameter deriving means and determining the maximum density parameter from the integrated densities of the parameters; the maximum density parameter being determined from the parameter derived by said parameter deriving means for the parameter area having at the center thereof the parameter estimated from the maximum density parameter; said detected maximum density parameter being decided as the parameter of said guide line. - View Dependent Claims (2)
-
-
3. A system for controlling an unmanned vehicle by detection of a guide line from a picture image picked up by a camera on said vehicle, said system comprising:
-
parameter (ρ
, θ
) deriving means for deriving parameters (ρ
, θ
) of a point extracted from a picture image picked up by a camera;maximum density parameter detection means for integrating the densities of parameters derived by said parameter deriving means and deciding the maximum density parameter from the integrated densities of the parameters; estimated parameter area calculating means for estimating a possible parameter area from past parameters of the maximum density detected by said maximum density parameter detection means; and attention region table storing means for storing a table for converting an estimated parameter area estimated by said estimated parameter area calculating means into the corresponding attention region on the picture image; parameters being derived by said parameter deriving means with regard to extracted points in the attention region converted by said attention region table storing means; the parameter of the maximum density being detected from the derived parameters by said maximum density parameter detection means to be delivered as the parameter of said guide line. - View Dependent Claims (4)
-
-
5. A method for controlling an unmanned vehicle by detection of a guide line from a picture image picked up by a camera on said vehicle in which a straight line approximation process is used for calculating an approximate straight line from received point data, said straight line approximation process comprising the steps of:
-
selecting a combination in which a parallel component of a line segment connecting two points from the received point data with respect to an estimated straight line is longer than a predetermined threshold length and a perpendicular component of the above-indicated line segment with respect to the estimated straight line is shorter than a predetermined threshold length by using a parameter calculation device; calculating parameters (ρ
, θ
) of the line segment connecting the selected two points by using the parameter calculation device;integrating the parameters (ρ
, θ
) calculated by the parameter calculation device; anddetermining parameter coordinates (ρ
, θ
) having the maximum parameter density as the parameter of the approximate straight line.
-
-
6. A system for controlling an unmanned vehicle by detection of a guide line from a picture image picked up by a camera on said vehicle in which a straight line approximation process is used for calculating an approximate straight line from received point data, comprising the steps of:
-
selecting points each having a distance less than a predetermined threshold length from an estimated straight line by using parameter calculation means; and calculating parameters (ρ
, θ
) of straight lines passing through one of the selected points or parameters (ρ
, θ
) of a line segment connecting two of the selected points by using the parameter calculation means;the parameters of the estimated straight line being determined from the result of said calculation. - View Dependent Claims (7)
-
-
8. A system for controlling an unmanned vehicle by detection of a guide line from a picture image picked up by a camera on said vehicle, said system comprising:
-
picture picking-up means for picking up a picture image of a road on which said vehicle is running; picture processing means for deriving color data from the picked-up picture image, and deriving a predetermined attention pixel having a predetermined picture image distribution around the same as an extracted point; straight line approximation means for deriving a straight line data of the guide line on the road on which said vehicle is running from said extracted point data; and steered amount determination means for determining a steered amount of said vehicle based on the straight line data by said straight line approximation means, and steering control means for controlling a steering of said vehicle based on a steered amount determined by said steered amount determination means and a current steering status. - View Dependent Claims (9, 12)
-
- 10. A system according to claim 10, wherein a steered amount is determined based on a parameter containing an X-directional component of a perpendicular line from a reference point on the picture image to a guide line picture image.
Specification