Apparatus for infrared imaging inspections

• US 5,089,700 A
• Filed: 01/30/1990
• Issued: 02/18/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 01/30/1990
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Amdata Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Amdata Incorporated
• Inventors: Clark, John G., Sapia, Mark A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hannaher, Constantine
• Assistant Examiner(s): Glick, Edward J.
• Application Number:
  US07/472,512
• Time in Patent Office: 749 Days
• Field of Search: 250/330, 250/340, 250/342, 250/334, 250/336.1
• US Class Current: 250/330
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 25/72 Investigating presence of flaws

Abstract

A method of nondestructively identifying regions "R" of high density in a substrate (10) of a bonded matrix of carbon fibers by resistively heating the substrate and taking an infrared image of the heated substrate. Terminals 12, 14, 16 and 18 are connected to a power supply 26 by wires 22 and cable 24 of which they are a part, to effect the heating.

Claims

1. A method of nondestructively identifying regions of high density in a substrate of a bonded matrix of carbon fibers comprising the procedural combination of steps of:

connecting conductor terminals at opposite extremities of an area of a substrate of a bonded matrix of carbon fibers to be imaged;

connecting the conductor terminals to an electrical power supply to apply a current through the terminals and across the area of the substrate, thereby to heat and to create contrasting regions of temperature gradients which clearly distinguish regions of high and low density;

identifying and recording the regions of high and low density by photographing or scanning the area with infrared ray emission imaging equipment.

2. The method of claim 1 in which the conductor terminals are copper or aluminum bars and the step of clamping them to the substrate is included.

3. The method of claim 1 in which the step of connecting the conductor bars to the electrical power supply by means of cables is included.

4. The method of claim 1 in which the bonded matrix of carbon fibers are bonded by resin to make the substrate.

5. The method of claim 1 in which the electrical power supplied is alternating current.

6. The method of claim 5 in which the alternating current is applied approximately 230 volts.

7. The method of claim 5 in which the power supply provides the relatively high current of approximately 120 amps.

8. The method of claim 8 in which the recording is video recording.

9. A method of nondestructively identifying regions of irregular structure in a substrate of a bonded matrix of carbon by performing the steps of resistively heating the substrate and taking an infrared image of the heated substrate.