Siding system including siding trim pieces and method of siding a structure using same

• US 5,090,174 A
• Filed: 09/26/1990
• Issued: 02/25/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 09/26/1990
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Anthony J. Fragale
• Original Assignee: Anthony J. Fragale
• Inventors: Fragale, Anthony J.
• Primary Examiner(s): RIDGILL JR, JAMES
• Application Number:
  US07/588,466
• Time in Patent Office: 517 Days
• Field of Search: 52/242, 52/716, 52/287, 52/288, 52/276, 52/309.8, 52/309.9, 52/612, 156/333, 156/92, 428/901
• US Class Current: 52/309.9
• CPC Class Codes: E04C 2/292 composed of insulating material and sheet metal
• CPC Class Codes: E04D 13/158 covering the overhang at the eave side, e.g. soffits, or the verge of saddle roofs
• CPC Class Codes: E04F 19/061 used to finish off an edge or corner of a wall or floor covering area in connection with floor fabrics A47G27/045; sealings between walls and baths A47K3/008
• CPC Class Codes: E04F 19/062 used between similar elements separate provisional spacers E04F21/0092
• CPC Class Codes: E04F 19/064 in corners

Abstract

A siding trim piece has a low gauge layer (preferably metal) of preferably about 0.013 gauge, with a substrate material (preferably foam) laminated to the low gauge layer. An edge of the siding trim piece preferably has an integral J channel. The substrate material is fixed to the structure preferably by an adhesive. A method for siding a structure includes the steps of covering the trim, edges and corners in a structure with the siding trim pieces having an integral J channel, and covering the exterior surfaces with siding by inserting ends of the siding into the J channels of the siding trim pieces to abut the siding with the trim, edges and corners of the structure without interposing a separate intermediate seam covering material between the siding, corners, edges and trim. The invention provides a wood-like appearance and avoids the appearance of discontinuities between the siding and trim, edges and corners of the structure.

Claims

1. A siding trim piece for attachment to a surface of a structure comprising:

a low gauge relatively flexible layer defining a longitudinal axis and a transverse axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, and having a gauge between 0.010 and 0.013 for resisting thermal dimensional changes along the longitudinal axis relative to a stiffer heavy gauge layer, the low gauge layer defining external and internal surfaces; and

a substrate material having a first surface laminated to the internal surface of the low gauge layer and a second porous surface for attachment to the surface of the structure, the substrate material laminated to the low gauge layer providing structural rigidity to the low gauge layer along the longitudinal and transverse axes.

2. The siding trim piece of claim 1, wherein the low gauge layer is a metal layer.

3. The siding trim piece of claim 1, wherein the low gauge layer has a gauge of about 0.013.

4. The siding trim piece of claim 1, wherein the substrate material is pressboard laminated to the low gauge layer.

5. The siding trim piece of claim 1, wherein the substrate material is pressboard laminated to the low gauge layer.

6. The siding trim piece of claim 1, wherein the substrate material is cardboard laminated to the low gauge layer.

7. The siding trim piece of claim 1, wherein intermediate elastic layer means is disposed between the low gauge layer and the substrate material for absorbing movement due to thermal dimensional changes of the low gauge layer.

8. The siding trim piece of claim 7, wherein the intermediate layer means is a rubber-like material.

9. The siding trim piece of claim 1, wherein the low gauge layer includes first and second edges with at least one of the first and second edges having a transverse wall transverse to the external surface of the low gauge layer, the transverse wall defining an external channel with a seam covering section on one side of the transverse wall and an internal channel on an opposite side of the transverse wall, the substrate material being located in the internal channel.

10. The siding trim piece of claim 9, wherein the internal channel is a J channel.

11. The siding trim piece of claim 9, wherein the exterior channel opens in a first direction parallel to the surface of the structure.

12. The siding trim piece of claim 9, wherein the exterior channel opens in a second direction perpendicular to the surface of the structure.

13. The siding trim piece of claim 9, wherein each of the first and second edges has a transverse wall defining on each of the first and second edges an external channel with a seam covering section, the internal channel being located between the external channels.

14. The siding trim piece of claim 13, wherein each exterior channel is a J channel.

15. The siding trim piece of claim 13, wherein a first direction is defined parallel to the surface of the structure and a second opposite direction is defined perpendicular to the surface of the structure, the exterior channels on both the first and second edges opening in the same direction.

16. The siding trim piece of claim 15, wherein the same direction is the first direction.

17. The siding trim piece of claim 13, wherein a first direction is defined parallel to the surface of the structure and a second direction is defined perpendicular to the surface of the structure, one of the exterior channels opening in the first direction and the other exterior channel opening in the second direction.

18. The siding trim piece of claim 17, wherein the siding trim piece is a frieze board.

19. A siding trim piece for siding construction using siding elements on a structure, comprising:

an elongated relatively flexible sheet defining a longitudinal axis and a transverse axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, and having a gauge between 0.010 and 0.013 for resisting thermal dimensional changes along the longitudinal axis relative to a stiffer heavy gauge sheet, said sheet defining a rear panel, a first transverse wall integral with the rear panel and extending outwardly therefrom, a front panel integral with the first transverse wall and extending generally parallel to the rear panel, and a second transverse wall integral with the front panel and extending inwardly therefrom in a direction parallel to the first transverse wall;

the first transverse wall and the rear panel cooperating to define an external integral channel on one side of the first transverse wall for retaining a siding element; and

the first and second traverse walls cooperating to define an integral internal channel on an opposite side of the first traverse wall, the internal channel enclosing a substrate material laminated to an interior surface of the first wall, the substrate material laminated to the low gauge sheet providing structural rigidity to the low gauge sheet along the longitudinal and transverse axes.

20. The siding trim piece of claim 19, wherein the internal channel is sized to cover a trim structure projecting from the surface of the structure.

21. A frieze, soffit and facia assembly for covering a frieze board, soffit and fascia board of a structure, comprising:

a frieze element for covering the frieze board, at least one soffit element for covering the soffit, and a facia element for covering the facia board;

each element comprising a low gauge relatively flexible layer defining a longitudinal axis and a transverse axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis and having a gauge between 0.010 and 0.013 for resisting thermal dimensional changes along the longitudinal axis relative to a stiffer, heavy gauge layer, the low gauge layer defining external and internal surfaces; and

a substrate material having a first surface laminated to the internal surface of the low gauge layer and a second porous surface for attachment to the surface of the structure, the substrate material laminated to the low gauge layer prodding structural rigidity to the low gauge layer along the longitudinal and transverse axes;

the facia and frieze elements having an edge formed into an external channel with a seam covering section, the external channel of the facia element opening toward the external channel of the frieze element;

the soffit element being captured between the external channels of the facia and frieze elements with the seam covering sections covering spaces between the soffit element and the facia and frieze element, the transverse axis of the soffit element extending between the external channels of the facia and frieze elements so that the longitudinal axes of the facia, frieze and soffit element are aligned in the same direction.

22. The frieze soffit and facia assembly of claim 21, wherein the at least one soffit element is a plurality of interconnected soffit elements, each of said plurality of soffit elements having a first longitudinal edge with a longitudinally extending tongue projecting therefrom and a second longitudinal edge with a longitudinally extending groove recessed therein, the tongue of one soffit element being received in the groove of an adjacent soffit element to interconnect the soffit elements between the external channels of the facia and frieze boards.