Process of forming a rigid-flex circuit

• US 5,095,628 A
• Filed: 08/09/1990
• Issued: 03/17/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 08/09/1990
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Teledyne Technologies Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Teledyne Industries Incorporated (Teledyne Technologies Incorporated)
• Inventors: Caron, Roland, Dixon, Herb, Millette, Lee, McKenney, Darryl J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Arbes, Carl J.
• Application Number:
  US07/565,437
• Time in Patent Office: 586 Days
• Field of Search: 439/67, 156/289, 156/313, 29/846
• US Class Current: 29/846
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 2201/0187 with regions of different dielectrics in the same layer, e.g. in a printed capacitor for locally changing the dielectric properties
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 2201/0355 Metal foils
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 2203/1536 Temporarily stacked PCBs
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 2203/308 Sacrificial means, e.g. for temporarily filling a space for making a via or a cavity or for making rigid-flexible PCBs
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 3/06 the conductive material being removed chemically or electrolytically, e.g. by photo-etch process semi-additive methods H05K3/108
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 3/4691 Rigid-flexible multilayer circuits comprising rigid and flexible layers, e.g. having in the bending regions only flexible layers
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49155 Manufacturing circuit on or in base

Abstract

In a process for manufacturing a rigid-flex printed circuit wherein a rigid insulating layer supports one portion of the printed circuit and a flexible insulator supports another portion thereof to furnish flexible leads for connection the printed circuit to an operative device, a first assembly is provided comprising a curable prepreg insulator layer having an opening for the flexible leads. A flexible sheet spans the opening, and the assembly is pressed with one surface in contact with a smooth hard surface while the other surface is supported by a flowable curable prepreg layer. The insulator and flowable layers are a release layer which prevents bonding between the prepreg layers throughout most of the areas while permitting bonding along the edges. The assembly is maintained under heat and pressure to partially cure both prepreg layers and bond the flexible sheet to the edges of the opening and bond the edges of the prepregs together to form a flat rigid sandwich. A sheet of copper is bonded to that surface previously in contact with the hard surface. In a second pressing operation the copper is bonded to both the partially cured prepreg layer and the flexible sheet, and thereafter the bonded edges of the cured prepreg layers, are severed to permit separation of the cured prepreg layers.

Claims

1. In an improved process for manufacturing a rigid-flex printed circuit wherein a rigid insulating layer supports one portion of the printed circuit and a flexible insulator supports another portion thereof to furnish flexible leads for connection of the printed circuit to an operative device, the improvement wherein a first assembly is provided comprising a curable prepreg insulator layer having an opening for the flexible leads, and a flexible sheet spanning the opening, pressing the assembly with one surface in contact with one smooth hard surface while the other surface is supported by a flowable curable prepreg layer, and separated there from by a release layer which prevents bonding between said prepreg layers throughout most of the areas while permitting bonding along the edges, holding the assembly under heat and pressure to partially cure both prepreg layers and bond the flexible sheet to the edges of the opening and bond the edges of said prepregs together to form a flat rigid sandwich, thereafter bonding a sheet of copper to that surface previously in contact with the hard surface, in a second pressing operation under conditions to bond the copper to both the partially cured prepreg layer and the flexible sheet, and thereafter severing the bonded edges of said cured prepreg layers to permit separation thereof to provide a printed circuit board having rigid and flexible portions.

2. The process of claim 1 wherein the curable prepreg insulator layer has been partially cured to a simirigid state prior to the first press step.

3. The process of claim 2 wherein a sandwich is made of two prepreg layers and two flexible sheets on opposite sides of said flowable prepreg layer.

4. The process of claim 3 wherein release sheets are provided on both sides of said flowable prepreg layer.

5. The process of claim 4 including the additional steps of creating and exposing a photo resist on the outer surfaces of the sealed sandwich before separating the layers.